Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29869301›Full record

ArticleJournal of interventional cardiac electrophysiology : an international journal of arrhythmias and pacing2018

Hemodynamic impact of percutaneous left atrial appendage closure in patients with paroxysmal atrial fibrillation.

Lluis Asmarats, Mathieu Bernier, Gilles O'Hara, Jean-Michel Paradis, Kim O'Connor, Jonathan Beaudoin, Sylvie Bilodeau, Rafael Cavalcanti, Jean Champagne, Josep Rodés-Cabau

Abstract read
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In one paragraph

Article in Journal of interventional cardiac electrophysiology : an international journal of arrhythmias and pacing, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed
0.7field-weighted citation impact, top 27% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 11 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Surgical clip closure of the left atrial appendage.Journal of cardiovascular electrophysiology · 2021
    Review
  7. Article
  8. Left atrial appendage-beyond being a thrombus-spreading tiger.Journal of interventional cardiac electrophysiology : an international journal of arrhythmias and pacing · 2018
    Article
  9. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Lluis AsmaratsQuebec Heart & Lung Institute, Laval University, 2725 chemin Ste-Foy, Quebec City, Quebec, G1V 4G5, Canada.
Mathieu BernierQuebec Heart & Lung Institute, Laval University, 2725 chemin Ste-Foy, Quebec City, Quebec, G1V 4G5, Canada.
Gilles O'HaraQuebec Heart & Lung Institute, Laval University, 2725 chemin Ste-Foy, Quebec City, Quebec, G1V 4G5, Canada.
Jean-Michel ParadisQuebec Heart & Lung Institute, Laval University, 2725 chemin Ste-Foy, Quebec City, Quebec, G1V 4G5, Canada.
Kim O'ConnorQuebec Heart & Lung Institute, Laval University, 2725 chemin Ste-Foy, Quebec City, Quebec, G1V 4G5, Canada.
Jonathan BeaudoinQuebec Heart & Lung Institute, Laval University, 2725 chemin Ste-Foy, Quebec City, Quebec, G1V 4G5, Canada.
Sylvie BilodeauQuebec Heart & Lung Institute, Laval University, 2725 chemin Ste-Foy, Quebec City, Quebec, G1V 4G5, Canada.
Rafael CavalcantiQuebec Heart & Lung Institute, Laval University, 2725 chemin Ste-Foy, Quebec City, Quebec, G1V 4G5, Canada.
Jean ChampagneQuebec Heart & Lung Institute, Laval University, 2725 chemin Ste-Foy, Quebec City, Quebec, G1V 4G5, Canada.
Josep Rodés-CabauQuebec Heart & Lung Institute, Laval University, 2725 chemin Ste-Foy, Quebec City, Quebec, G1V 4G5, Canada. josep.rodes@criucpq.ulaval.ca.
Université Laval · CA

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposePercutaneous left atrial appendage (LAA) closure has become a valid alternative to anticoagulation therapy for the prevention of thromboembolic events in patients with atrial fibrillation (AF). However, scarce data exist on the impact of LAA closure on left atrial and ventricular function. We sought to assess the acute hemodynamic changes associated with percutaneous LAA closure in patients with paroxysmal AF.

methodsThe study population consisted of 31 patients (mean age 73 ± 10 years; 49% women) with paroxysmal AF who underwent successful percutaneous LAA closure. All patients were in sinus rhythm and underwent 2D transthoracic echocardiography at baseline and the day after the procedure. A subset of 14 patients underwent preprocedural cardiac computed tomography (CT) with 3D LA and LAA reconstruction.

resultsLeft ventricular systolic function parameters and LA volumetric indexes remained unchanged after the procedure. No significant changes in left ventricular stroke volume (72.4 ± 16.0 vs. 73.3 ± 15.7 mL, p = 0.55) or LA stroke volume (total 15.6 ± 4.2 vs. 14.6 ± 4.2 mL, p = 0.21; passive 9.0 ± 2.8 vs. 8.3 ± 2.6 mL, p = 0.31; active 10.3 ± 5.6 vs. 10.0 ± 6.4 mL, p = 0.72) occurred following LAA closure. Mean ratio of LAA to LA volume by 3D CT was 10.2 ± 2.3%. No correlation was found between LAA/LA ratio and changes in LA stroke volume (r = 0.35, p = 0.22) or left ventricular stroke volume (r = 0.28, p = 0.33).

conclusionsThe LAA accounts for about 10% of the total LA volume, but percutaneous LAA closure did not translate into any significant changes in LA and left ventricular function.

Indexed as

Imaging, Three-DimensionalAgedAged, 80 and overAtrial AppendageAtrial FibrillationCatheter AblationCohort StudiesEchocardiographyFemaleFollow-Up StudiesHumansMaleMiddle AgedPostoperative CareRetrospective StudiesRisk AssessmentAtrial fibrillationEchocardiographyPercutaneous left atrial appendage closureStroke volume

Identifiers

PMID29869301
OpenAlexW2807472987

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.