Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29869038›Full record

Observational studyOsteoporosis international : a journal established as result of cooperation between the European Foundation for Osteoporosis and the National Osteoporosis Foundation of the USA2018

Rush Fracture Liaison Service for capturing "missed opportunities" to treat osteoporosis in patients with fragility fractures.

M J Gupta, S Shah, S Peterson, S Baim

Abstract readObservational Study
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Observational study in Osteoporosis international : a journal established as result of cooperation between the European Foundation for Osteoporosis and the National Osteoporosis Foundation of the USA, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed
1.2field-weighted citation impact, top 24% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 18 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Fracture liaison service evaluation during admission for fragility femur fracture increases rates of bone health intervention and outpatient follow-up.Osteoporosis international : a journal established as result of cooperation between the European Foundation for Osteoporosis and the National Osteoporosis Foundation of the USA · 2025
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  8. Post-fracture care programs for prevention of subsequent fragility fractures: a literature assessment of current trends.Osteoporosis international : a journal established as result of cooperation between the European Foundation for Osteoporosis and the National Osteoporosis Foundation of the USA · 2022
    Review
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  10. Under-Recognition of Fractures as Osteoporosis Indicators.Geriatrics (Basel, Switzerland) · 2019
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  11. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

M J GuptaDivision of Endocrinology and Metabolism, Rush University Medical Center/John H. Stroger Hospital, Chicago, IL, USA.
S ShahGraduate College, Rush University, Chicago, IL, USA.
S PetersonDivision of Endocrinology and Metabolism, Rush University Medical Center, Chicago, IL, USA.
S BaimDivision of Endocrinology and Metabolism, Rush University Medical Center, Chicago, IL, USA. Sanford_Baim@Rush.edu.
Rush University Medical Center · USRush University · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

In spite of being a public health problem of pandemic proportions, osteoporosis continues to be underdiagnosed and undertreated especially in older adults with fragility fractures. Confirmation of this hypothesis resulted in the development of a novel Fracture Liaison Service (Rush FLS). Results of the first 12 months of operation revealed that patients with confirmed fragility fracture do not have a timely diagnosis at fracture occurrence or treatment of their disease. The Rush FLS is an effective fracture liaison model.

introductionDetermining the prevalence of undiagnosed and untreated osteoporosis in fragility fracture patients, either admitted to an academic tertiary care center or treated and discharged from the center's emergency department to be followed in the endocrinology bone clinic, using an innovative, educational, low-cost, physician-run Fracture Liaison Service (FLS).

methodsAn automated alert was integrated into the electronic medical record at Rush University Medical Center (RUMC), triggered by historical and/or acute fracture(s) in patients 50 years or older, in patients that were either admitted to the hospital or in patients evaluated in the emergency department and discharged to be followed in the endocrinology bone clinic. We report the results of the first 12 months of operation in patients admitted to the hospital.

resultsFirst acute fragility fracture(s) were identified in 36% (80/223), only historical fragility fracture(s) in 28% (63/223) and both acute and historical fragility fracture(s) in 36% (80/223). The cumulative subgroup with historical fragility fractures with/without new fractures included 67% (96/143) without a previous diagnosis of osteoporosis. First acute fragility fracture group included 83.8% (67/80) without a previous diagnosis of osteoporosis. Rush FLS "captured missed opportunities" in 73.1% (163/223) of previously undiagnosed and 77.1% (172/223) of previously untreated osteoporosis patients. Dual-energy x-ray absorptiometry (DXA) prior to FLS consult was confirmed in 30% (67/223). Vitamin D deficiency (25-hydroxy vitamin D < 20 ng/ml) in 41.9% (78/186) including undetectable levels in 16.6% (31/186) and secondary hyperparathyroidism in 43.3% (78/180) were the most common laboratory confirmed secondary etiologies for bone loss.

conclusionsThis study reported undiagnosed, uninvestigated, and untreated osteoporosis in the majority of fragility fracture patients seen by the Rush FLS in the first 12 months of operation.

Indexed as

AdultAgedBone Density Conservation AgentsChicagoCross-Sectional StudiesDelivery of Health CareElectronic Health RecordsEmergency Service, HospitalFemaleHospitalizationHumansMaleMiddle AgedOsteoporosisOsteoporotic FracturesPatient Care TeamBone Density Conservation AgentsFracture Liaison ServiceFragility fractureOsteoporosisSecondary osteoporosis preventionUnderdiagnosed osteoporosis

Identifiers

PMID29869038
OpenAlexW2806677902

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.