Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29868932›Full record

ArticleChild's nervous system : ChNS : official journal of the International Society for Pediatric Neurosurgery2018

Is there an increased risk of spinal relapse in standard-risk medulloblastoma/primitive neuroectodermal tumor patients who receive only a reduced dose of craniospinal radiotherapy?

Akıncı Burcu, Çetingül Nazan, Özdemir Özgür, Kamer Serra, Kantar Mehmet, Aksoylar Serap, Demirağ Bengü, Vergin Canan, Öniz Haldun, Kansoy Savaş and 5 more

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Article in Child's nervous system : ChNS : official journal of the International Society for Pediatric Neurosurgery, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

15 authors.

Akıncı BurcuFaculty of Medicine, Department of Pediatric Oncology, Ege University, İzmir, Turkey. bdeveci@windowslive.com.
Çetingül NazanFaculty of Medicine, Department of Pediatric Oncology, Ege University, İzmir, Turkey.
Özdemir ÖzgürFaculty of Medicine, Department of Pediatrics, Ege University, İzmir, Turkey.
Kamer SerraFaculty of Medicine, Department of Radiation Oncology, Ege University, İzmir, Turkey.
Kantar MehmetFaculty of Medicine, Department of Pediatric Oncology, Ege University, İzmir, Turkey.
Aksoylar SerapFaculty of Medicine, Department of Pediatric Oncology, Ege University, İzmir, Turkey.
Demirağ BengüDepartment of Pediatric Oncology, Dr. Behçet Uz State Children Hospital, İzmir, Turkey.
Vergin CananDepartment of Pediatric Oncology, Dr. Behçet Uz State Children Hospital, İzmir, Turkey.
Öniz HaldunDepartment Pediatric Oncology, Tepecik Training and Research Hospital, İzmir, Turkey.
Kansoy SavaşFaculty of Medicine, Department of Pediatric Oncology, Ege University, İzmir, Turkey.
Turhan TuncerFaculty of Medicine, Department of Neurosurgery, Ege University, İzmir, Turkey.
Akalın TanerFaculty of Medicine, Department of Pathology, Ege University, İzmir, Turkey.
Ertan YeşimFaculty of Medicine, Department of Pathology, Ege University, İzmir, Turkey.
Kitiş ÖmerFaculty of Medicine, Department of Radiology, Ege University, İzmir, Turkey.
Anacak YavuzFaculty of Medicine, Department of Radiation Oncology, Ege University, İzmir, Turkey.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeMedulloblastoma (MBL) is the most common pediatric brain malignancy. Postoperative radiotherapy to the entire craniospinal axis is the standard-of-care but has linked to long-term morbidity. In this study, we analyzed the implication of reduced dose craniospinal radiotherapy (RT) for survival and pattern of relapse in MBL patients. MATERIAL AND

methodsThe clinical characteristics of 32 consecutively diagnosed medulloblastoma/primitive neuroectodermal tumor patients were analyzed. After surgical resection, a dose of 23.4 Gy of spinal RT with a posterior fossa boost of 30.6 Gy was prescribed to standard-risk patients, whereas high-risk patients received 36 Gy spinal RT with additional boosts to the posterior fossa up to 54 Gy. Then, both groups received the same chemotherapy protocol.

resultsFive-year OS for standard and high-risk patients was 94 and 50%, respectively. When analyzing prognostic factors, postoperative tumor size is the most important one which affects the OS. Ten patients relapsed during follow-up, and there was no isolated spinal relapse in either group.

conclusionThe risk of isolated spinal relapse does not increase with reduced-dose craniospinal RT, since there is no isolated relapse in either the standard or high-risk groups of patients.

Indexed as

Radiation DosageAdolescentCerebellar NeoplasmsChildChild, PreschoolCraniospinal IrradiationFemaleFollow-Up StudiesHumansInfantMaleMedulloblastomaNeoplasm Recurrence, LocalNeuroectodermal Tumors, PrimitiveRecurrenceRisk FactorsMedulloblastomaPrimitive neuroectodermal tumorRadiotherapySpinal relapse

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.