Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29868846›Full record

ArticleBiostatistics (Oxford, England)2019

Latent variable modeling for the microbiome.

Kris Sankaran, Susan P Holmes

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Biostatistics (Oxford, England), 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 52 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
52citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

52 citing papers in PubMed.

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  13. Microbiota effects and predictors ofmedRxiv : the preprint server for health sciences · 2025
    Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors.

Kris SankaranDepartment of Statistics, Stanford University, 390 Serra Mall, Stanford, CA, USA.
Susan P HolmesDepartment of Statistics, Stanford University, 390 Serra Mall, Stanford, CA, USA.

Funding

Predicting Resilience in the Human MicrobiomeR01AI112401 · NIAID · PALO ALTO VETERANS INSTIT FOR RESEARCH · PI HOLMES, SUSAN P, RELMAN, DAVID A. · 2013 to 2017
$6.2M
Interdisciplinary Training Program in Biostatistics and Personalized MedicineT32GM096982 · NIGMS · STANFORD UNIVERSITY · PI OLSHEN, RICHARD ALLEN, SABATTI, CHIARA · 2012 to 2016
$829k
NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI112401NIGMS NIH HHS T32 GM096982
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The human microbiome is a complex ecological system, and describing its structure and function under different environmental conditions is important from both basic scientific and medical perspectives. Viewed through a biostatistical lens, many microbiome analysis goals can be formulated as latent variable modeling problems. However, although probabilistic latent variable models are a cornerstone of modern unsupervised learning, they are rarely applied in the context of microbiome data analysis, in spite of the evolutionary, temporal, and count structure that could be directly incorporated through such models. We explore the application of probabilistic latent variable models to microbiome data, with a focus on Latent Dirichlet allocation, Non-negative matrix factorization, and Dynamic Unigram models. To develop guidelines for when different methods are appropriate, we perform a simulation study. We further illustrate and compare these techniques using the data of Dethlefsen and Relman (2011, Incomplete recovery and individualized responses of the human distal gut microbiota to repeated antibiotic perturbation. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences108, 4554-4561), a study on the effects of antibiotics on bacterial community composition. Code and data for all simulations and case studies are available publicly.

Indexed as

MicrobiotaModels, StatisticalBiostatisticsHumansBayesian data analysisLatent Dirichlet allocationMicrobial ecologyMicrobiomeNon-negative matrix factorizationPosterior predictive checks

Identifiers

PMID29868846
PMCPMC6797058

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.