Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29868385›Full record

ArticlePreventive medicine reports2018

Psychosocial consequences of skin cancer screening.

Patricia Markham Risica, Natalie H Matthews, Laura Dionne, Jennifer Mello, Laura K Ferris, Melissa Saul, Alan C Geller, Francis Solano, John M Kirkwood, Martin A Weinstock

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Preventive medicine reports, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
1.2field-weighted citation impact, top 17% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 32 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. A systematic review of microsimulation models for skin cancer.BMC medical informatics and decision making · 2025
    Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. How do (false) positively screened patients experience a screening programme for liver cirrhosis or fibrosis in Germany? A qualitative study.Health expectations : an international journal of public participation in health care and health policy · 2023
    Article
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. The State of Melanoma: Emergent Challenges and Opportunities.Clinical cancer research : an official journal of the American Association for Cancer Research · 2021
    Article
  11. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 5 institutions in 1 country.

Patricia Markham RisicaCenter for Health Equity Research, Brown School of Public Health, Providence, RI, United States.
Natalie H MatthewsDepartment of Dermatology, The Warren Alpert Medical School of Brown University, Providence, RI, United States.
Laura DionneCenter for Health Equity Research, Brown School of Public Health, Providence, RI, United States.
Jennifer MelloCenter for Health Equity Research, Brown School of Public Health, Providence, RI, United States.
Laura K FerrisDepartment of Medicine, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA, United States.
Melissa SaulDepartment of Medicine, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA, United States.
Alan C GellerDepartment of Social and Behavioral Sciences, Harvard TH Chan School of Public Health, Boston, MA, United States.
Francis SolanoDepartment of Medicine, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA, United States.
John M KirkwoodDepartment of Social and Behavioral Sciences, Harvard TH Chan School of Public Health, Boston, MA, United States.
Martin A WeinstockDepartment of Epidemiology, Brown School of Public Health, Providence, RI, United States.
Rhode Island Department of Health · USUniversity of Pittsburgh · USHarvard University · USBrown University · USProvidence College · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Screening for melanoma may save lives, but may also cause patient distress. One key reason that preventative visual skin examinations for skin cancer are not currently recommended is the inadequate available evidence to assess potential harm to psychosocial wellbeing. We investigated potential psychological harms and benefits of skin examinations by conducting telephone surveys in 2015 of 187 screened participants; all were ≥35 years old. Participants had their skin examined by practitioners who had completed INFORMED, a validated web-based training for detection of skin cancers, particularly melanoma. Participants underwent the Spielberger State-Trait Anxiety Inventory (STAI), Psychological Consequences of Screening (PCQ), Hospital Anxiety and Depression (HAD) scale, and the 12-Item Short Form Health Survey (SF-12). Analyses were conducted in 2017. Of the entire study sample, 40% were thoroughly screened as determined by patient-reported level of undress and skin areas examined. Participants who were thoroughly screened: did not differ on negative psychosocial measures; scored higher on measures of positive psychosocial wellbeing (PCQ); and were more motivated to conduct monthly self-examinations and seek annual clinician skin examinations, compared to other participants (

Indexed as

CancerCancer preventionMelanomaScreening

Identifiers

PMID29868385
PMCPMC5984251
OpenAlexW2802629662

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.