Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29868355›Full record

ArticlePreventive medicine reports2018

Smoking cessation patterns by socioeconomic status in Alaska.

Barbara Pizacani, Kathryn Pickle, Julie Maher, Kristen Rohde, Andrea Fenaughty

Erratum issuedAbstract read
PubMed Full text at PMC Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Preventive medicine reports, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Barbara PizacaniProgram Design and Evaluation Services, Multnomah County Health Department and Oregon Public Health Division, 800 NE Oregon Street, Suite 260, Portland, OR 97232, United States.
Kathryn PickleProgram Design and Evaluation Services, Multnomah County Health Department and Oregon Public Health Division, 800 NE Oregon Street, Suite 260, Portland, OR 97232, United States.
Julie MaherProgram Design and Evaluation Services, Multnomah County Health Department and Oregon Public Health Division, 800 NE Oregon Street, Suite 260, Portland, OR 97232, United States.
Kristen RohdeProgram Design and Evaluation Services, Multnomah County Health Department and Oregon Public Health Division, 800 NE Oregon Street, Suite 260, Portland, OR 97232, United States.
Andrea FenaughtyAlaska Department of Health and Social Services, Division of Public Health, 3601 C Street, Suite 722, Anchorage, AK 99503, United States.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The ongoing disparity in smoking prevalence across levels of socioeconomic status (SES) is a significant concern in the tobacco control field, and surveillance of cessation-related activity is key to understanding progress. Historically, lower SES smokers have had much lower quit ratios but this measure can be insensitive to recent quit-related behavior. It is therefore important to examine recent quit-related behavior to assess progress toward addressing this disparity, especially in states with tobacco control programs that focus on this priority population. We compared recent quit attempts and successes among non-Native lower SES Alaska smokers to those of higher SES using data from the 2012-2013 Alaska Behavioral Risk Factor Surveillance System (BRFSS). We assessed quit ratios, one-year and five-year quit rates, and six-month abstinence between the two groups. Cessation-related measures restricted to those who smoked in the previous one year did not significantly vary by SES. However, five year quit rates were significantly lower for persons of lower SES vs. higher SES (14% vs. 32% respectively,

Indexed as

Smoking cessationSmoking/epidemiologySmoking/prevention and controlSocial classSocioeconomic factors

Identifiers

PMID29868355
PMCPMC5984207

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.