ReviewFrontiers in immunology2018
IL-4 and IL-13 Receptor Signaling From 4PS to Insulin Receptor Substrate 2: There and Back Again, a Historical View.
Review in Frontiers in immunology, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 24 papers.
What it found
Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.
The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.
Who cites it
24 citing papers in PubMed, 41 citations in OpenAlex.
- The IL-4/IL-4R/STAT6 signaling axis regulates macrophage efferocytosis in osteoarthritis.Inflammation research : official journal of the European Histamine Research Society ... [et al.] · 2026Article
- Article
- Article
- Treatment strategies for rituximab-resistant primary membranous nephropathy: from resistance mechanisms to emerging therapies.Frontiers in immunology · 2026Review
- Absence of BCAP in myeloid cells abrogates M2 macrophage differentiation and promotes anti-tumor immunity.iScience · 2025Article
- Cytokines in Allergic Conjunctivitis: Unraveling Their Pathophysiological Roles.Life (Basel, Switzerland) · 2024Review
- Potential Indications of Dupilumab in Th-2 Inflammatory Disease.Reviews on recent clinical trials · 2024Review
- Functionally Relevant Cytokine/Receptor Axes in Myelofibrosis.Biomedicines · 2023Review
- Choline metabolism underpins macrophage IL-4 polarization and RELMα up-regulation in helminth infection.PLoS pathogens · 2023Article
- Automated assembly of molecular mechanisms at scale from text mining and curated databases.Molecular systems biology · 2023Article
- Biologics and airway remodeling in severe asthma.Allergy · 2022Review
- Interleukin 4/13 signaling in cardiac regeneration and repair.American journal of physiology. Heart and circulatory physiology · 2022Review
- Review
- The Role of Insulin Receptor Substrate Proteins in Bronchopulmonary Dysplasia and Asthma: New Potential Perspectives.International journal of molecular sciences · 2022Review
- Modulation of IL-4/IL-13 cytokine signaling in the context of allergic disease.The Journal of allergy and clinical immunology · 2022Review
- Macrophages, Low-Grade Inflammation, Insulin Resistance and Hyperinsulinemia: A Mutual Ambiguous Relationship in the Development of Metabolic Diseases.Journal of clinical medicine · 2022Review
- B cell-T cell interplay in immune regulation: A focus on follicular regulatory T and regulatory B cell functions.Frontiers in cell and developmental biology · 2022Review
- IL-4 and IL-13 Promote Proliferation of Mammary Epithelial Cells through STAT6 and IRS-1.International journal of molecular sciences · 2021Article
- Recent advances in understanding the role of IL-4 signaling.Faculty reviews · 2021Review
- Mechanisms of Dupilumab.Clinical and experimental allergy : journal of the British Society for Allergy and Clinical Immunology · 2020Review
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
4 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.
Funding
Abstract
In this historical perspective, written in honor of Dr. William E. Paul, we describe the initial discovery of one of the dominant substrates for tyrosine phosphorylation stimulated by IL-4. We further describe how this "IL-4-induced phosphorylated substrate" (4PS) was characterized as a member of the insulin receptor substrate (IRS) family of large adaptor proteins that link IL-4 and insulin receptors to activation of the phosphatidyl-inositol 3' kinase pathway as well as other downstream signaling pathways. The relative contribution of the 4PS/IRS pathway to the early models of IL-4-induced proliferation and suppression of apoptosis are compared to our more recent understanding of the complex interplay between positive and negative regulatory pathways emanating from members of the IRS family that impact allergic responses.
Indexed as
Identifiers
What OpenQuestion holds
Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.