Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29866835›Full record

ArticleProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America2018

Targeting the potent Beclin 1-UVRAG coiled-coil interaction with designed peptides enhances autophagy and endolysosomal trafficking.

Shuai Wu, Yunjiao He, Xianxiu Qiu, Wenchao Yang, Wenchao Liu, Xiaohua Li, Yan Li, Han-Ming Shen, Renxiao Wang, Zhenyu Yue and 1 more

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 40 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
40citing papers in PubMed
4.5field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

40 citing papers in PubMed, 64 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 4 institutions in 4 countries.

Shuai WuDepartment of Applied Biology and Chemical Technology, State Key Laboratory of Chirosciences, The Hong Kong Polytechnic University, Hung Hom, Kowloon, Hong Kong, People's Republic of China.
Yunjiao HeDepartment of Applied Biology and Chemical Technology, State Key Laboratory of Chirosciences, The Hong Kong Polytechnic University, Hung Hom, Kowloon, Hong Kong, People's Republic of China.
Xianxiu QiuDepartment of Applied Biology and Chemical Technology, State Key Laboratory of Chirosciences, The Hong Kong Polytechnic University, Hung Hom, Kowloon, Hong Kong, People's Republic of China.
Wenchao YangDepartment of Applied Biology and Chemical Technology, State Key Laboratory of Chirosciences, The Hong Kong Polytechnic University, Hung Hom, Kowloon, Hong Kong, People's Republic of China.
Wenchao LiuDepartment of Applied Biology and Chemical Technology, State Key Laboratory of Chirosciences, The Hong Kong Polytechnic University, Hung Hom, Kowloon, Hong Kong, People's Republic of China.
Xiaohua LiDepartment of Applied Biology and Chemical Technology, State Key Laboratory of Chirosciences, The Hong Kong Polytechnic University, Hung Hom, Kowloon, Hong Kong, People's Republic of China.
Yan LiState Key Laboratory of Bioorganic and Natural Products Chemistry, Shanghai Institute of Organic Chemistry, Chinese Academy of Sciences, 200032 Shanghai, People's Republic of China.
Han-Ming ShenDepartment of Physiology, Yong Loo Lin School of Medicine, National University of Singapore, 117597 Singapore.
Renxiao WangState Key Laboratory of Bioorganic and Natural Products Chemistry, Shanghai Institute of Organic Chemistry, Chinese Academy of Sciences, 200032 Shanghai, People's Republic of China.
Zhenyu YueDepartment of Neurology, The Friedman Brain Institute, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, NY 10027.
Yanxiang ZhaoDepartment of Applied Biology and Chemical Technology, State Key Laboratory of Chirosciences, The Hong Kong Polytechnic University, Hung Hom, Kowloon, Hong Kong, People's Republic of China; yanxiang.zhao@polyu.edu.hk.ORCID 0000-0002-9408-9979
Hong Kong Polytechnic University · HKChinese Academy of Sciences · CNAllen Institute for Brain Science · USNational University of Singapore · SG

Funding

Neuronal Autophagy: a Cell-Autonomous Protection MechanismR01NS060123 · NINDS · ICAHN SCHOOL OF MEDICINE AT MOUNT SINAI · PI Zhenyu Yue · 2008 to 2026
$9.2M
NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS060123
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The Beclin 1-Vps34 complex, known as "mammalian class III PI3K," plays essential roles in membrane-mediated transport processes including autophagy and endosomal trafficking. Beclin 1 acts as a scaffolding molecule for the complex and readily transits from its metastable homodimeric state to interact with key modulators such as Atg14L or UVRAG and form functionally distinct Atg14L/UVRAG-containing Beclin 1-Vps34 subcomplexes. The Beclin 1-Atg14L/UVRAG interaction relies critically on their coiled-coil domains, but the molecular mechanism remains poorly understood. We determined the crystal structure of Beclin 1-UVRAG coiled-coil complex and identified a strengthened interface with both hydrophobic pairings and electrostatically complementary interactions. This structure explains why the Beclin 1-UVRAG interaction is more potent than the metastable Beclin 1 homodimer. Potent Beclin 1-UVRAG interaction is functionally significant because it renders UVRAG more competitive than Atg14L in Beclin 1 binding and is critical for promoting endolysosomal trafficking. UVRAG coiled-coil mutants with weakened Beclin 1 binding do not outcompete Atg14L and fail to promote endolysosomal degradation of the EGF receptor (EGFR). We designed all-hydrocarbon stapled peptides that specifically targeted the C-terminal part of the Beclin 1 coiled-coil domain to interfere with its homodimerization. One such peptide reduced Beclin 1 self-association, promoted Beclin 1-Atg14L/UVRAG interaction, increased autophagic flux, and enhanced EGFR degradation. Our results demonstrate that the targeting Beclin 1 coiled-coil domain with designed peptides to induce the redistribution of Beclin 1 among its self-associated form or Atg14L/UVRAG-containing complexes enhances both autophagy and endolysosomal trafficking.

Indexed as

A549 CellsAmino Acid SequenceAutophagyBeclin-1Cell LineCell Line, TumorEndosomesErbB ReceptorsHEK293 CellsHumansLysosomesPeptidesProtein DomainsProtein Interaction Domains and MotifsProtein TransportTumor Suppressor ProteinsBeclin-1BECN1 protein, humanErbB ReceptorsPeptidesTumor Suppressor ProteinsUVRAG protein, humanAtg14LautophagyBeclin 1endolysosomal traffickingUVRAG

Identifiers

PMID29866835
PMCPMC6016778
OpenAlexW2807638532

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.