Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29866771›Full record

ArticleDiabetes2018

Plasma Exosomes Contribute to Microvascular Damage in Diabetic Retinopathy by Activating the Classical Complement Pathway.

Chao Huang, Kiera P Fisher, Sandra S Hammer, Svetlana Navitskaya, Gary J Blanchard, Julia V Busik

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Diabetes, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 70 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
70citing papers in PubMed
5.3field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

70 citing papers in PubMed, 119 citations in OpenAlex.

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  5. Monocyte-derived exosomal periostin driven by histone lactylation contributes to retinal neovascularization.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2025
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10 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Chao HuangDepartment of Physiology, Michigan State University, East Lansing, MI.
Kiera P FisherDepartment of Physiology, Michigan State University, East Lansing, MI.
Sandra S HammerDepartment of Physiology, Michigan State University, East Lansing, MI.
Svetlana NavitskayaDepartment of Physiology, Michigan State University, East Lansing, MI.
Gary J BlanchardDepartment of Chemistry, Michigan State University, East Lansing, MI.
Julia V BusikDepartment of Physiology, Michigan State University, East Lansing, MI busik@msu.edu.ORCID 0000-0003-3453-7124
Michigan State University · US

Funding

Regional Pilot And Feasibility Study Grants ProgramP30DK020572 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN AT ANN ARBOR · PI Mehboob A Hussain · 2013 to 2026
$24.3M
Dyslipidemia and Diabetic RetinopathyR01EY016077 · NEI · UNIVERSITY OF OKLAHOMA HLTH SCIENCES CTR · PI BUSIK, JULIA V · 2005 to 2025
$6.3M
LXR as a Novel Therapeutic Target in Diabetic RetinopathyR01EY025383 · NEI · UNIVERSITY OF ALABAMA AT BIRMINGHAM · PI BUSIK, JULIA V, GRANT, MARIA BARTOLOMEO · 2015 to 2024
$4.2M
NEI NIH HHS R01 EY016077NEI NIH HHS R01 EY025383NIDDK NIH HHS P30 DK020572
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Diabetic retinopathy (DR) is a microvascular complication of diabetes and is the leading cause of vision loss in working-age adults. Recent studies have implicated the complement system as a player in the development of vascular damage and progression of DR. However, the role and activation of the complement system in DR are not well understood. Exosomes, small vesicles that are secreted into the extracellular environment, have a cargo of complement proteins in plasma, suggesting that they can participate in causing the vascular damage associated with DR. We demonstrate that IgG-laden exosomes in plasma activate the classical complement pathway and that the quantity of these exosomes is increased in diabetes. Moreover, we show that a lack of IgG in exosomes in diabetic mice results in a reduction in retinal vascular damage. The results of this study demonstrate that complement activation by IgG-laden plasma exosomes could contribute to the development of DR.

Indexed as

Complement ActivationAnimalsBiomarkersCapillary PermeabilityCentrifugation, Density GradientComplement System ProteinsDiabetes Mellitus, ExperimentalDiabetic RetinopathyDisease ProgressionExosomesImmunoglobulin GMaleMice, Inbred C57BLMice, KnockoutMicroscopy, Electron, TransmissionMicroscopy, FluorescenceBiomarkersComplement System ProteinsImmunoglobulin G

Identifiers

PMID29866771
PMCPMC6054433
OpenAlexW2806211187

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.