Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29866674›Full record

ArticleBMJ case reports2018

Uncommon presentation of a common disease: influenza A presenting as adult croup .

Nasreen Shaikh, Prudence Dy, Amrit Basnet, Shilpan Shah

Open access · bronzeAbstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in BMJ case reports, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.1field-weighted citation impact, top 52% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 2 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Influenza A-induced croup in an adult.Journal of general and family medicine · 2019
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Nasreen ShaikhInternal Medicine, Monmouth Medical Center, Long Branch, New Jersey, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3092-4664
Prudence DyInternal Medicine, Monmouth Medical Center, Long Branch, New Jersey, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-7836-271X
Amrit BasnetInternal Medicine, Monmouth Medical Center, Long Branch, New Jersey, USA.
Shilpan ShahInternal Medicine, Monmouth Medical Center, Long Branch, New Jersey, USA.
Monmouth Medical Center · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

An 88-year-old woman presented to our emergency room with complaints of fever, coryza, barking cough and generalised fatigue for 2 days. Physical examination showed stridor, tachypnoea with use of accessory muscles of respiration on admission. Laboratory tests were unremarkable except for monocytosis with a normal total white cell count. Rapid influenza diagnostic test was positive for influenza A. Chest X-ray showed subglottic narrowing of the trachea suggestive of steeple sign. A diagnosis of influenza A-induced croup was made. She was given humidified oxygen, nebulised racemic epinephrine, intravenous dexamethasone and oseltamivir. Stridor resolved within minutes of giving nebulised epinephrine. Work of breathing improved within 4-6 hours. She was discharged 2 days later on a tapering dose of steroids.

Indexed as

Administration, InhalationAged, 80 and overAntiviral AgentsBronchodilator AgentsCroupDexamethasoneFemaleGlucocorticoidsHumansInfluenza, HumanNebulizers and VaporizersOseltamivirOxygen Inhalation TherapyRacepinephrineRadiography, ThoracicAntiviral AgentsBronchodilator AgentsDexamethasoneGlucocorticoidsOseltamivirRacepinephrineinfluenzaradiology

Identifiers

PMID29866674
PMCPMC5990067
OpenAlexW2805947417

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.