Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29866653›Full record

ArticleMolecular and cellular biology2018

Truncated Adenomatous Polyposis Coli Mutation Induces Asef-Activated Golgi Fragmentation.

Sang Bum Kim, Lu Zhang, Jimok Yoon, Jeon Lee, Jaewon Min, Wenlin Li, Nick V Grishin, Young-Ah Moon, Woodring E Wright, Jerry W Shay

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Molecular and cellular biology, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 34% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 17 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Sang Bum Kim *Department of Cell Biology, University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas, Texas, USA ksbom1@yuhs.ac jerry.shay@utsouthwestern.edu.
Lu Zhang *Department of Cell Biology, University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas, Texas, USA.
Jimok YoonDepartment of Neuroscience, University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas, Texas, USA.
Jeon LeeDepartment of Cell Biology, University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas, Texas, USA.
Jaewon MinDepartment of Cell Biology, University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas, Texas, USA.
Wenlin LiDepartment of Biophysics and Biochemistry, University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas, Texas, USA.
Nick V GrishinDepartment of Biophysics and Biochemistry, University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas, Texas, USA.
Young-Ah MoonDepartment of Molecular Medicine, Inha University College of Medicine, Nam-gu, Incheon, Republic of Korea.
Woodring E WrightDepartment of Cell Biology, University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas, Texas, USA.
Jerry W ShayDepartment of Cell Biology, University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas, Texas, USA ksbom1@yuhs.ac jerry.shay@utsouthwestern.edu.
The University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center · USInha University · KR

Funding

Cell Biology Research Improvements and RenovationsC06RR030414 · NCRR · UT SOUTHWESTERN MEDICAL CENTER · PI FITZ, JOHN GREGORY · 2010 to 2010
$15.0M
NCRR NIH HHS C06 RR030414
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Adenomatous polyposis coli (APC) is a key molecule to maintain cellular homeostasis in colonic epithelium by regulating cell-cell adhesion, cell polarity, and cell migration through activating the APC-stimulated guanine nucleotide-exchange factor (Asef). The APC-activated Asef stimulates the small GTPase, which leads to decreased cell-cell adherence and cell polarity, and enhanced cell migration. In colorectal cancers, while truncated APC constitutively activates Asef and promotes cancer initiation and progression, regulation of Asef by full-length APC is still unclear. Here, we report the autoinhibition mechanism of full-length APC. We found that the armadillo repeats in full-length APC interact with the APC residues 1362 to 1540 (APC-2,3 repeats), and this interaction competes off and inhibits Asef. Deletion of APC-2,3 repeats permits Asef interactions leading to downstream signaling events, including the induction of Golgi fragmentation through the activation of the Asef-ROCK-MLC2. Truncated APC also disrupts protein trafficking and cholesterol homeostasis by inhibition of SREBP2 activity in a Golgi fragmentation-dependent manner. Our study thus uncovers the autoinhibition mechanism of full-length APC and a novel gain of function of truncated APC in regulating Golgi structure, as well as cholesterol homeostasis, which provides a potential target for pharmaceutical intervention against colon cancers.

Indexed as

Gain of Function MutationGenes, APCAdenomatous Polyposis Coli ProteinAmino Acid SequenceArmadillo Domain ProteinsBinding SitesCell Line, TumorCell MovementCholesterolColorectal NeoplasmsGolgi ApparatusHCT116 CellsHomeostasisHT29 CellsHumansModels, BiologicalAdenomatous Polyposis Coli ProteinAPC protein, humanARHGEF4 protein, humanArmadillo Domain ProteinsCholesterolPeptide FragmentsRho Guanine Nucleotide Exchange Factorsadenomatous polyposis coliAPCarmadillo repeatsAsefGolgi fragmentation

Identifiers

PMID29866653
PMCPMC6094051
OpenAlexW2806982803

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.