Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29866603›Full record

ReviewBiomedical journal2018

Salivary biomarkers for the diagnosis and monitoring of neurological diseases.

Raymond Farah, Hayat Haraty, Ziad Salame, Youssef Fares, David M Ojcius, Najwane Said Sadier

Open access · goldAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Biomedical journal, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 85 papers, 4 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
85citing papers in PubMed, 4 pooled it
10.4field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

85 citing papers in PubMed, 4 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 175 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Association between Periodontal Disease and Cognitive Impairment in Adults.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2023
    Pooled it
  2. Potential of Salivary Biomarkers in Autism Research: A Systematic Review.International journal of molecular sciences · 2021
    Pooled it
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25 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Raymond FarahNeuroscience Research Center, Faculty of Medical Sciences, Lebanese University, Beirut, Lebanon.
Hayat HaratyNeuroscience Research Center, Faculty of Medical Sciences, Lebanese University, Beirut, Lebanon.
Ziad SalameResearch Department, Faculty of Dental Medicine, Lebanese University, Beirut, Lebanon.
Youssef FaresNeuroscience Research Center, Faculty of Medical Sciences, Lebanese University, Beirut, Lebanon.
David M OjciusDepartment of Biomedical Sciences, University of the Pacific, Arthur Dugoni School of Dentistry, San Francisco, CA, USA. Electronic address: dojcius@pacific.edu.
Najwane Said SadierNeuroscience Research Center, Faculty of Medical Sciences, Lebanese University, Beirut, Lebanon. Electronic address: najwane_said@yahoo.fr.
Lebanese University · LBUniversity of the Pacific · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Current research efforts on neurological diseases are focused on identifying novel disease biomarkers to aid in diagnosis, provide accurate prognostic information and monitor disease progression. With advances in detection and quantification methods in genomics, proteomics and metabolomics, saliva has emerged as a good source of samples for detection of disease biomarkers. Obtaining a sample of saliva offers multiple advantages over the currently tested biological fluids as it is a non-invasive, painless and simple procedure that does not require expert training or harbour undesirable side effects for the patients. Here, we review the existing literature on salivary biomarkers and examine their validity in diagnosing and monitoring neurodegenerative and neuropsychiatric disorders such as autism and Alzheimer's, Parkinson's and Huntington's disease. Based on the available research, amyloid beta peptide, tau protein, lactoferrin, alpha-synuclein, DJ-1 protein, chromogranin A, huntingtin protein, DNA methylation disruptions, and micro-RNA profiles provide display a reliable degree of consistency and validity as disease biomarkers.

Indexed as

AcetylcholinesteraseAmyloid beta-PeptidesAnimalsBiomarkersDNA MethylationHumansLactoferrinNervous System DiseasesOxidative StressProtein Deglycase DJ-1Salivatau ProteinsAcetylcholinesteraseAmyloid beta-PeptidesBiomarkersLactoferrinPARK7 protein, humanProtein Deglycase DJ-1tau ProteinsDementiaDiagnosisNeurodegenerationNeurological diseasesSalivary biomarkers

Identifiers

PMID29866603
PMCPMC6138769
OpenAlexW2801289893

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.