Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29866140›Full record

ArticleActa veterinaria Scandinavica2018

Screening for fecal presence of colistin-resistant Escherichia coli and mcr-1 and mcr-2 genes in camel-calves in southern Tunisia.

Mohamed Rhouma, Salma Bessalah, Imed Salhi, William Thériault, John Morris Fairbrother, Philippe Fravalo

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Acta veterinaria Scandinavica, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed
0.9field-weighted citation impact, top 31% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 20 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Review
  3. First Report of Colistin-ResistantAntibiotics (Basel, Switzerland) · 2024
    Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Animals : an open access journal from MDPI · 2020
    Article
  9. Article
  10. First identification ofVeterinary medicine (Auckland, N.Z.) · 2019
    Article
  11. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Mohamed RhoumaDepartment of Pathology and Microbiology, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, University of Montreal, 3200 Sicotte St, Saint-Hyacinthe, QC, J2S 2M2, Canada. mohamed.rhouma@umontreal.ca.
Salma BessalahLivestock and Wildlife Laboratory, Arid Lands Institute (I.R.A), University of Gabès, Médenine, Tunisia.
Imed SalhiLivestock and Wildlife Laboratory, Arid Lands Institute (I.R.A), University of Gabès, Médenine, Tunisia.
William ThériaultDepartment of Pathology and Microbiology, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, University of Montreal, 3200 Sicotte St, Saint-Hyacinthe, QC, J2S 2M2, Canada.
John Morris FairbrotherDepartment of Pathology and Microbiology, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, University of Montreal, 3200 Sicotte St, Saint-Hyacinthe, QC, J2S 2M2, Canada.
Philippe FravaloDepartment of Pathology and Microbiology, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, University of Montreal, 3200 Sicotte St, Saint-Hyacinthe, QC, J2S 2M2, Canada.
Université de Montréal · CAInstitut des Régions Arides · TNUniversity of Gabès · TN

Funding

Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada 412247-10
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Camels (Camelus dromedarius) are known to harbor multidrug resistant Gram-negative bacteria and to be involved in the transmission of various microorganisms to humans. Data on the occurrence of colistin resistant Escherichia coli as well as mobilized colistin resistance (mcr) genes in camels are lacking. We investigated the presence of colistin resistance and mcr (1-2) genes in E. coli from the feces of camels in Tunisia. Presumptive E. coli isolates from camel-calves in southern Tunisia were qualitatively screened for growth on Mueller-Hinton agar supplemented with 2 mg/L of colistin. The minimal inhibitory concentration of colistin was determined for isolates growing on this medium. All isolates were screened for the presence of the mcr-1 and mcr-2 genes by polymerase chain reaction without detecting any of these genes. However, one isolate was confirmed resistant to colistin and further testing of this isolate revealed it to be Enterobacter cloacae. Our study demonstrated absence of colistin resistance and of the mcr-1 and mcr-2 genes in E. coli isolated from camel feces in southern Tunisia. Thus, there is no evidence that camels represent a major source of mcr genes contamination for the local population or for tourists visiting southern Tunisia.

Indexed as

CamelusDrug Resistance, BacterialAnimalsAnti-Bacterial AgentsColistinEscherichia coliEscherichia coli InfectionsEscherichia coli ProteinsFecesMembrane ProteinsTunisiaAnti-Bacterial AgentsColistinEscherichia coli ProteinsMCR-1 protein, E colimcr-2 protein, E coliMembrane ProteinsCamelColistin resistanceE. coliHumanMCR

Identifiers

PMID29866140
PMCPMC5987542
OpenAlexW2807520425

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.