Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29866114›Full record

ArticleBMC health services research2018

Understanding the dynamics of sustainable change: A 20-year case study of integrated health and social care.

Charlotte Klinga, Henna Hasson, Magna Andreen Sachs, Johan Hansson

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC health services research, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
6.4field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 40 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Impact of a national guideline on use of knee arthroscopy: An interrupted time-series analysis.International journal for quality in health care : journal of the International Society for Quality in Health Care · 2019
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Charlotte KlingaDepartment of Learning, Informatics, Management and Ethics (LIME), Medical Management Centre (MMC) | Karolinska Institutet, 171 77, Stockholm, Sweden. Charlotte.klinga@ki.se.ORCID 0000-0003-0512-8719
Henna HassonDepartment of Learning, Informatics, Management and Ethics (LIME), Medical Management Centre (MMC) | Karolinska Institutet, 171 77, Stockholm, Sweden.
Magna Andreen SachsDepartment of Learning, Informatics, Management and Ethics (LIME), Medical Management Centre (MMC) | Karolinska Institutet, 171 77, Stockholm, Sweden.
Johan HanssonDepartment of Learning, Informatics, Management and Ethics (LIME), Medical Management Centre (MMC) | Karolinska Institutet, 171 77, Stockholm, Sweden.
Karolinska Institutet · SE

Funding

FORTE 2014-0303The Swedish Research Council 521-2014-2710
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundChange initiatives face many challenges, and only a few lead to long-term sustainability. One area in which the challenge of achieving long-term sustainability is particularly noticeable is integrated health and social care. Service integration is crucial for a wide range of patients including people with complex mental health and social care needs. However, previous research has focused on the initiation, resistance and implementation of change, while longitudinal studies remain sparse. The objective of this study was therefore to gain insight into the dynamics of sustainable changes in integrated health and social care through an analysis of local actions that were triggered by a national policy.

methodsA retrospective and qualitative case-study research design was used, and data from the model organisation's steering-committee minutes covering 1995-2015 were gathered and analysed. The analysis generated a narrative case description, which was mirrored to the key elements of the Dynamic Sustainability Framework (DSF).

resultsThe development of inter-sectoral cooperation was characterized by a participatory approach in which a shared structure was created to support cooperation and on-going quality improvement and learning based on the needs of the service user. A key management principle was cooperation, not only on all organisational levels, but also with service users, stakeholder associations and other partner organisations. It was shown that all these parts were interrelated and collectively contributed to the creation of a structure and a culture which supported the development of a dynamic sustainable health and social care.

conclusionThis study provides valuable insights into the dynamics of organizational sustainability and understanding of key managerial actions taken to establish, develop and support integration of health and social care for people with complex mental health needs. The service user involvement and regular reviews of service users' needs were essential in order to tailor services to the needs. Another major finding was the importance of continuously adapting the content of the change to suit its context. Hence, continuous refinement of the change content was found to be more important than designing the change at the pre-implementation stage.

Indexed as

Delivery of Health Care, IntegratedAdultFemaleHealth Services ResearchHumansMaleMental Health ServicesMiddle AgedOrganizational CultureOrganizational InnovationQualitative ResearchQuality ImprovementRetrospective StudiesSocial WorkSwedenChange managementImplementationIntegrated careMental healthOrganisational sustainability

Identifiers

PMID29866114
PMCPMC5987399
OpenAlexW2805948505

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.