Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29866089›Full record

ArticleBMC medical education2018

Validation of a clinical rotation evaluation for physician assistant students.

Ryan A Meverden, Jason H Szostek, Saswati Mahapatra, Cathy D Schleck, Jayawant N Mandrekar, Thomas J Beckman, Christopher M Wittich

Abstract readValidation Study
In one paragraph

Article in BMC medical education, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Ryan A MeverdenMayo Clinic Gonda Vascular Center, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN, USA.
Jason H SzostekDivision of General Internal Medicine, Mayo Clinic, 200 First St. SW, Rochester, MN, 55905, USA.
Saswati MahapatraDivision of General Internal Medicine, Mayo Clinic, 200 First St. SW, Rochester, MN, 55905, USA.
Cathy D SchleckDivision of Biomedical Statistics and Informatics, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN, USA.
Jayawant N MandrekarDivision of Biomedical Statistics and Informatics, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN, USA.
Thomas J BeckmanDivision of General Internal Medicine, Mayo Clinic, 200 First St. SW, Rochester, MN, 55905, USA.
Christopher M WittichDivision of General Internal Medicine, Mayo Clinic, 200 First St. SW, Rochester, MN, 55905, USA. wittich.christopher@mayo.edu.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-1371-5139

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundWe conducted a prospective validation study to develop a physician assistant (PA) clinical rotation evaluation (PACRE) instrument. The specific aims of this study were to 1) develop a tool to evaluate PA clinical rotations, and 2) explore associations between validated rotation evaluation scores and characteristics of the students and rotations.

methodsThe PACRE was administered to rotating PA students at our institution in 2016. Factor analysis, internal consistency reliability, and associations between PACRE scores and student or rotation characteristics were determined.

resultsOf 206 PACRE instruments sent, 124 were returned (60.2% response). Factor analysis supported a unidimensional model with a mean (SD) score of 4.31 (0.57) on a 5-point scale. Internal consistency reliability was excellent (Cronbach α=0.95). PACRE scores were associated with students' gender (P = .01) and rotation specialty (P = .006) and correlated with students' perception of being prepared (r = 0.32; P < .001) and value of the rotation (r = 0.57; P < .001).

conclusionsThis is the first validated instrument to evaluate PA rotation experiences. Application of the PACRE questionnaire could inform rotation directors about ways to improve clinical experiences. The findings of this study suggest that PA students must be adequately prepared to have a successful experience on their rotations. PA programs should consider offering transition courses like those offered in many medical schools to prepare their students for clinical experiences. Future research should explore whether additional rotation characteristics and educational outcomes are associated with PACRE scores.

Indexed as

Surveys and QuestionnairesAdultFactor Analysis, StatisticalFemaleHumansMalePhysician AssistantsProgram EvaluationProspective StudiesReproducibility of ResultsSex FactorsStudents, MedicalWisconsinYoung AdultAssessmentClinical rotationPhysician assistant educationValidation study

Identifiers

PMID29866089
PMCPMC5987424

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.