Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29865864›Full record

ArticleJournal of behavioral addictions2018

At-risk gambling in patients with severe mental illness: Prevalence and associated features.

Annalisa Bergamini, Cesare Turrina, Francesca Bettini, Anna Toccagni, Paolo Valsecchi, Emilio Sacchetti, Antonio Vita

Registry-linked trialOpen access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of behavioral addictions, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT05686772 (A Better Understanding of the Association Between Problem Gambling and Psychotic Disorders in Young Adults), which is not on this map. Cited by 12 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
2.2field-weighted citation impact, top 13% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT05686772 completednot on this mapstarted 2019, after this paper: background citation

A Better Understanding of the Association Between Problem Gambling and Psychotic Disorders in Young Adults: a New Path Towards Recovery

TypeobservationalSponsorLaval UniversityRan2019 to 2023Enrolled520ConditionsGambling Disorder, Psychotic DisordersArmsAntipsychotic use, Psychiatric comorbidities, Sociodemographics/socioeconomic status, Gambling history, Clinical variables
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 26 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Gambling disorder comorbidity a narrative review.Dialogues in clinical neuroscience · 2025
    Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Gambling Problems in Patients with Psychotic Disorders in Rural Greece.Journal of neurosciences in rural practice · 2020
    Article
  12. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Annalisa Bergamini1 Department of Clinical and Experimental Sciences, University of Brescia , Brescia, Italy.
Cesare Turrina1 Department of Clinical and Experimental Sciences, University of Brescia , Brescia, Italy.
Francesca Bettini1 Department of Clinical and Experimental Sciences, University of Brescia , Brescia, Italy.
Anna Toccagni1 Department of Clinical and Experimental Sciences, University of Brescia , Brescia, Italy.
Paolo Valsecchi1 Department of Clinical and Experimental Sciences, University of Brescia , Brescia, Italy.
Emilio Sacchetti1 Department of Clinical and Experimental Sciences, University of Brescia , Brescia, Italy.
Antonio Vita1 Department of Clinical and Experimental Sciences, University of Brescia , Brescia, Italy.
University of Brescia · ITAzienda Socio Sanitaria Territoriale degli Spedali Civili di Brescia · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background and aims The primary objective of this study was to investigate the prevalence of at-risk gambling in a large, unselected sample of outpatients attending two community mental health centers, to estimate rates according to the main diagnosis, and to evaluate risk factors for gambling. Methods All patients attending the centers were evaluated with the Canadian Problem Gambling Index and the Mini International Neuropsychiatric Interview. Diagnoses were checked with the treating psychiatrists and after a chart review of the university hospital discharge diagnoses. Results The rate of at-risk gambling in 900 patients was 5.3%. In those who gambled over the last year, 10.1% were at-risk gamblers. The rates in the main diagnostic groups were: 4.7% schizophrenia and related disorders, 4.9% bipolar disorder, 5.6% unipolar depression, and 6.6% cluster B personality disorder. In 52.1% of the cases, at-risk gambling preceded the onset of a major psychiatric disorder. In a linear regression analysis, a family history of gambling disorder, psychiatric comorbidities, drug abuse/dependence, and tobacco smoking were significantly associated with at-risk gambling. Discussion and conclusion The results of this study evidenced a higher rate of at-risk gambling compared to community estimates and call for a careful screening for gambling in the general psychiatric population.

Indexed as

Ambulatory CareBipolar DisorderComorbidityDepressive DisorderDisease ProgressionFemaleGamblingHumansInterview, PsychologicalLinear ModelsMaleMiddle AgedPersonality DisordersPrevalencePsychiatric Status Rating ScalesRisk Factorsbipolar disorderdepressiongamblingpersonality disordersschizophrenia

Identifiers

PMID29865864
PMCPMC6174579
OpenAlexW2807642590

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.