Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29865145›Full record

ArticleNanomaterials (Basel, Switzerland)2018

Platinum Nanoparticles Decrease Reactive Oxygen Species and Modulate Gene Expression without Alteration of Immune Responses in THP-1 Monocytes.

Francesca Gatto, Mauro Moglianetti, Pier Paolo Pompa, Giuseppe Bardi

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nanomaterials (Basel, Switzerland), 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 24 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
24citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

24 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Review
  13. Novel Pt-AgNanomaterials (Basel, Switzerland) · 2020
    Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Antioxidant Nanotherapies for the Treatment of Inflammatory Diseases.Frontiers in bioengineering and biotechnology · 2020
    Review
  18. Review
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Francesca GattoIstituto Italiano di Tecnologia, Nanobiointeractions & Nanodiagnostics, Via Morego 30, 16163 Genova, Italy. francesca.gatto@iit.it.ORCID 0000-0003-0809-1341
Mauro MoglianettiIstituto Italiano di Tecnologia, Nanobiointeractions & Nanodiagnostics, Via Morego 30, 16163 Genova, Italy. mauro.moglianetti@iit.it.
Pier Paolo PompaIstituto Italiano di Tecnologia, Nanobiointeractions & Nanodiagnostics, Via Morego 30, 16163 Genova, Italy. pierpaolo.pompa@iit.it.
Giuseppe BardiIstituto Italiano di Tecnologia, Nanobiointeractions & Nanodiagnostics, Via Morego 30, 16163 Genova, Italy. giuseppe.bardi@iit.it.ORCID 0000-0001-9662-3007

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Platinum nanoparticles (PtNPs) attract great attention due to their efficient catalysis and good degree of cytocompatibility, but information about their effects on the human immune system is still missing. Monocytes are key cells of the innate immune system and the understanding of their reactions to PtNPs is crucial in view of any feasible application to human pathologies. Here, we evaluate the internalization of citrate-coated PtNPs into THP-1 monocytes and its consequences on immune cell responses. We found that the presence of intracellular PtNPs efficiently reduce reactive oxygen species (ROS) without affecting cell viability. The physiological expression of the immune receptors Cluster of Differentiation 14 (CD14), CD11b, CC-Chemokine Receptor 2 (CCR2) and CCR5 and the expression of cytokines and chemokines are not compromised by the presence of PtNPs within THP-1 cells. On the other hand, the treatment with PtNPs modulates the transcription of sixty genes, some of them involved in lipopolysaccharide (LPS) signaling in different cells. However, the treatment with PtNPs of monocytes does not compromise the LPS-induce increase of cytokines in THP-1 monocytes in vitro. Our results demonstrate that citrate-coated PtNPs are non-toxic, perform efficient intracellular reactive oxygen species (ROS) scavenging activity and possess good immune-compatibility, suggesting them as feasible synthetic enzymes for applications in nanomedicine.

Indexed as

chemokine receptorscytokinesinflammationmonocytesplatinum nanoparticles

Identifiers

PMID29865145
PMCPMC6027382

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.