Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29865033›Full record

ArticleCancer biomarkers : section A of Disease markers2018

TPX2 promotes cell proliferation and migration via PLK1 in OC.

Shuyun Ma, Xuan Rong, Fei Gao, Yang Yang, Lin Wei

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cancer biomarkers : section A of Disease markers, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.6field-weighted citation impact, top 18% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 23 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Shuyun MaClinical Experimental Teaching Center, The First Affiliated Hospital of Xi'an Medical University, Xi'an 710077, Shaanxi, China.
Xuan RongDepartment of Gynaecology, Shaanxi Provincial People's Hospital, Xi'an 710068, Shaanxi, China.
Fei GaoDepartment of Neurology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Xi'an Medical University, Xi'an 710077, Shaanxi, China.
Yang YangDepartment of Gynaecology and Obstetrics, The First Affiliated Hospital of Xi'an Medical University, Xi'an 710077, Shaanxi, China.
Lin WeiDepartment of Gynaecology and Obstetrics, The First Affiliated Hospital of Xi'an Medical University, Xi'an 710077, Shaanxi, China.
Xi'an Medical University · CNShaanxi Provincial People's Hospital · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundTargeting protein for Xenopus kinesin-like protein 2 (TPX2) is a microtubule-associated proteinrequired for mitosis and spindle assembly. It has been revealed that TPX2 is overexpressedin various human cancers and promotes cancer progression.

methodsThe expression of TPX2 was examined in ovarian cancer (OC) tissues and by Western blotting, quantitative real-time reverse transcription PCR (qRT-PCR) and immunohistochemistry. The effects of TPX2 on proliferation and migration of two OC cell lines SKOV3and RMG1 were analyzed using the methylthiazol tetrazolium (MTT) assay, flow cytometry and transwell assay. The mechanisms underlying the effects of TPX2 on OC cells were explored by qRT-PCR and Western blot.

resultsIn this study, we found that TPX2 was upregulated in OC tissues. We observed knockdown of TPX2 inhibited the expression of Polo-like kinase 1 (PLK1), which has an important role in the regulation of M phase of the cell cycle, and the activity of Cdc2, induced cell arrested at the G2/M phase and decreased proliferation. Moreover, our data revealed that the levels of PLK1, β-catenin, MMP7 and MMP9 were inhibited following TPX2 knockdown, leading to decrease of cell migration. Finally, we showed that the restoration of PLK1 expression attenuated the anti-proliferation and anti-migration effects of TPX2 knockdown in OC cells.

conclusionsTPX2 promotes the proliferation and migration of human OC cells by regulating PLK1 expression.

Indexed as

AdultAgedApoptosisCDC2 Protein KinaseCell Cycle ProteinsCell Line, TumorCell MovementCell ProliferationCell SurvivalCyclin D1FemaleGene Expression Regulation, NeoplasticGene Knockdown TechniquesHumansImmunohistochemistryMicrotubule-Associated ProteinsCDC2 Protein KinaseCDK1 protein, humanCell Cycle ProteinsCyclin D1Microtubule-Associated ProteinsNuclear ProteinsPolo-Like Kinase 1Protein Serine-Threonine KinasesProto-Oncogene ProteinsRNA, Small InterferingTPX2 protein, humanmigrationOC cell lineOvarian cancerproliferationTPX2

Identifiers

PMID29865033
PMCPMC13078459
OpenAlexW2805301342

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.