Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29863451›Full record

Trial reportThe New England journal of medicine2018

Tailoring Adjuvant Endocrine Therapy for Premenopausal Breast Cancer.

Prudence A Francis, Olivia Pagani, Gini F Fleming, Barbara A Walley, Marco Colleoni, István Láng, Henry L Gómez, Carlo Tondini, Eva Ciruelos, Harold J Burstein and 27 more

5 registry-linked trialsOpen access · bronzeAbstract readMulticenter StudyRandomized Controlled Trial
PubMed Full text at PMC Publisher
In one paragraph

Trial report in The New England journal of medicine, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to 5 registered trials, which are not on this map. Cited by 326 papers, 10 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
326citing papers in PubMed, 10 pooled it
53.3field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT00066690 phase3completednot on this map

A Phase III Trial Evaluating the Role of Ovarian Function Suppression and the Role of Exemestane as Adjuvant Therapies for Premenopausal Women With Endocrine Responsive Breast Cancer

TypeinterventionalSponsorETOP IBCSG Partners FoundationRan2003 to 2024Enrolled3,066ConditionsEstrogen Receptor Positive Breast Cancer, Progesterone Receptor Positive Tumor, Recurrent Breast Carcinoma, Stage IA Breast CancerArmsExemestane, Laboratory Biomarker Analysis, Oophorectomy, Quality-of-Life Assessment, Radiation Therapy
NCT00066703 phase3completednot on this map

A Phase III Trial Evaluating The Role Of Exemestane Plus GnRH Analogue As Adjuvant Therapy For Premenopausal Women With Endocrine Responsive Breast Cancer

TypeinterventionalSponsorETOP IBCSG Partners FoundationRan2003 to 2024Enrolled2,672ConditionsBreast CancerArmsexemestane, tamoxifen, triptorelin
NCT06225284 phase2recruitingnot on this mapstarted 2024, after this paper: background citation

A Randomized Phase II Study of Neoadjuvant Chemotherapy With or Without GnRH Agonist for Premenopausal Triple-negative Early Breast Cancer Patients: ESCALATE Study

TypeinterventionalSponsorNational Taiwan University HospitalRan2024 to 2030Enrolled124ConditionsTriple Negative Breast Cancer, Premenopausal Breast CancerArmsGoserelin Acetate 3.6mg、Goserelin Acetate 10.8mg、Leuprolide Acetate 3.75mg、Leuprorelin Acetate 22.5mg、Triptorelin pamoate 11.25mg、Triptorelin pamoate 22.5mg
NCT06727487 narecruitingnot on this mapstarted 2024, after this paper: background citation

OvS Breast: ENBI Project, Ovarian Suppression in Breast Cancer: Exercise, Nutrition and Behavioural Intervention Project

TypeinterventionalSponsorUniversidad Pontificia ComillasRan2024 to 2025Enrolled30ConditionsBreast NeoplasmsArmsBasic recommendations, Physical exercise, Nutritional advice, Psycho-oncological support
NCT07151911 recruitingnot on this mapstarted 2024, after this paper: background citation

Real wOrld studY in the Adjuvant Setting for High Risk earLy Breast Cancer Patients

TypeobservationalSponsorAzienda Ospedaliero-Universitaria di ModenaRan2024 to 2031Enrolled100ConditionsBreast CancerArmsabemaciclib, olaparib and endocrine therapy
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

326 citing papers in PubMed, 10 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 651 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
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  4. SEOM-GEICAM-SOLTI clinical guidelines for early-stage breast cancer (UPDATE 2025).Clinical & translational oncology : official publication of the Federation of Spanish Oncology Societies and of the National Cancer Institute of Mexico · 2026
    Guideline
  5. Guideline
  6. SEOM-GEICAM-SOLTI clinical guidelines for early-stage breast cancer (2022).Clinical & translational oncology : official publication of the Federation of Spanish Oncology Societies and of the National Cancer Institute of Mexico · 2023
    Pooled it
  7. Guideline
  8. Pooled it
  9. Pooled it
  10. Pooled it
  11. Final outcomes of the SOFT and TEXT phase III trials in premenopausal hormone receptor-positive early breast cancer.Annals of oncology : official journal of the European Society for Medical Oncology · 2026
    Trial
  12. Trial
  13. Trial
  14. Trial
  15. Trial
  16. Trial
  17. Trial
  18. Trial
  19. Adjuvant Endocrine Therapy in Premenopausal Breast Cancer: 12-Year Results From SOFT.Journal of clinical oncology : official journal of the American Society of Clinical Oncology · 2023
    Trial
  20. Adjuvant Exemestane With Ovarian Suppression in Premenopausal Breast Cancer: Long-Term Follow-Up of the Combined TEXT and SOFT Trials.Journal of clinical oncology : official journal of the American Society of Clinical Oncology · 2023
    Trial

266 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

37 authors at 20 institutions in 13 countries.

Prudence A FrancisFrom the Peter MacCallum Cancer Centre, St. Vincent's Hospital, University of Melbourne, Melbourne, VIC, and Breast Cancer Trials Australia and New Zealand, University of Newcastle, Newcastle, NSW (P.A.F.), and the University of Sydney, Sydney (A.S.C.) - all in Australia; the Institute of Oncology of Southern Switzerland, Ospedale San Giovanni, Bellinzona (O.P.), Breast Cancer St. Gallen, St. Gallen (T.R.), and the International Breast Cancer Study Group Coordinating Center (R.M., M.R.-P., B.R., A.S.C.), University Hospital Inselspital (M.R.-P.), Bern - all in Switzerland; the University of Chicago Medical Center, Chicago (G.F.F.); the University of Calgary, Calgary, AB, Canada (B.A.W.); the Division of Medical Senology, European Institute of Oncology (M.C.), and the European Institute of Oncology and International Breast Cancer Study Group (A.G.), Milan, Ospedale Papa Giovanni XXIII, Bergamo (C.T.), Azienda Socio Sanitaria Territoriale Sette Laghi-Ospedale di Circolo and Fondazione Macchi, Varese (G.P.), Medical Oncology and Cancer Prevention, IRCCS, National Cancer Institute, Aviano (F.P., S.S.), the Department of Medicine, School of Medical Oncology, University of Udine, Udine (F.P.), Salvatore Maugeri Foundation, Pavia (L.P.), and the Hospital of Prato-Azienda Unità Sanitaria Locale Toscana Centro, Prato (A.D.L.) - all in Italy; the National Institute of Oncology, Budapest, Hungary (I.L.); Instituto Nacional de Enfermedades Neoplásicas, Lima, Peru (H.L.G.); University Hospital 12 de Octubre, Madrid (E.C.), Vall d'Hebron Institute of Oncology and Vall d'Hebron University Hospital, Barcelona (M.B.), and Instituto Valenciano de Oncologia, Valencia (M.A.C.) - all in Spain; the Susan F. Smith Center for Women's Cancers (H.J.B., E.P.W.) and the International Breast Cancer Study Group Statistical Center, Department of Biostatistics and Computational Biology (R.D.G., M.M.R.), Dana-Farber Cancer Institute, Harvard Medical School, the Harvard T.H. Chan School of Public Health, and Frontier Science and Technology Research Foundation (R.D.G.) - all in Boston; Institut Bergonié Comprehensive Cancer Center, Université de Bordeaux, Bordeaux, France (H.R.B., M.D.); the Angeles Clinic and Research Institute, Santa Monica, CA (S.M.); Massey Cancer Center, Virginia Commonwealth University School of Medicine, Richmond (C.E.G.); Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN (M.P.G., J.N.I.); Johns Hopkins Sidney Kimmel Comprehensive Cancer Center, Baltimore (V.S.); Fred Hutchinson Cancer Research Center, University of Washington, Seattle (N.E.D.); Weston Park Hospital, Sheffield, United Kingdom (R.C.); and the Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, University Medical Center, Regensburg, Germany (S.B.).
Olivia PaganiFrom the Peter MacCallum Cancer Centre, St. Vincent's Hospital, University of Melbourne, Melbourne, VIC, and Breast Cancer Trials Australia and New Zealand, University of Newcastle, Newcastle, NSW (P.A.F.), and the University of Sydney, Sydney (A.S.C.) - all in Australia; the Institute of Oncology of Southern Switzerland, Ospedale San Giovanni, Bellinzona (O.P.), Breast Cancer St. Gallen, St. Gallen (T.R.), and the International Breast Cancer Study Group Coordinating Center (R.M., M.R.-P., B.R., A.S.C.), University Hospital Inselspital (M.R.-P.), Bern - all in Switzerland; the University of Chicago Medical Center, Chicago (G.F.F.); the University of Calgary, Calgary, AB, Canada (B.A.W.); the Division of Medical Senology, European Institute of Oncology (M.C.), and the European Institute of Oncology and International Breast Cancer Study Group (A.G.), Milan, Ospedale Papa Giovanni XXIII, Bergamo (C.T.), Azienda Socio Sanitaria Territoriale Sette Laghi-Ospedale di Circolo and Fondazione Macchi, Varese (G.P.), Medical Oncology and Cancer Prevention, IRCCS, National Cancer Institute, Aviano (F.P., S.S.), the Department of Medicine, School of Medical Oncology, University of Udine, Udine (F.P.), Salvatore Maugeri Foundation, Pavia (L.P.), and the Hospital of Prato-Azienda Unità Sanitaria Locale Toscana Centro, Prato (A.D.L.) - all in Italy; the National Institute of Oncology, Budapest, Hungary (I.L.); Instituto Nacional de Enfermedades Neoplásicas, Lima, Peru (H.L.G.); University Hospital 12 de Octubre, Madrid (E.C.), Vall d'Hebron Institute of Oncology and Vall d'Hebron University Hospital, Barcelona (M.B.), and Instituto Valenciano de Oncologia, Valencia (M.A.C.) - all in Spain; the Susan F. Smith Center for Women's Cancers (H.J.B., E.P.W.) and the International Breast Cancer Study Group Statistical Center, Department of Biostatistics and Computational Biology (R.D.G., M.M.R.), Dana-Farber Cancer Institute, Harvard Medical School, the Harvard T.H. Chan School of Public Health, and Frontier Science and Technology Research Foundation (R.D.G.) - all in Boston; Institut Bergonié Comprehensive Cancer Center, Université de Bordeaux, Bordeaux, France (H.R.B., M.D.); the Angeles Clinic and Research Institute, Santa Monica, CA (S.M.); Massey Cancer Center, Virginia Commonwealth University School of Medicine, Richmond (C.E.G.); Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN (M.P.G., J.N.I.); Johns Hopkins Sidney Kimmel Comprehensive Cancer Center, Baltimore (V.S.); Fred Hutchinson Cancer Research Center, University of Washington, Seattle (N.E.D.); Weston Park Hospital, Sheffield, United Kingdom (R.C.); and the Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, University Medical Center, Regensburg, Germany (S.B.).
Gini F FlemingFrom the Peter MacCallum Cancer Centre, St. Vincent's Hospital, University of Melbourne, Melbourne, VIC, and Breast Cancer Trials Australia and New Zealand, University of Newcastle, Newcastle, NSW (P.A.F.), and the University of Sydney, Sydney (A.S.C.) - all in Australia; the Institute of Oncology of Southern Switzerland, Ospedale San Giovanni, Bellinzona (O.P.), Breast Cancer St. Gallen, St. Gallen (T.R.), and the International Breast Cancer Study Group Coordinating Center (R.M., M.R.-P., B.R., A.S.C.), University Hospital Inselspital (M.R.-P.), Bern - all in Switzerland; the University of Chicago Medical Center, Chicago (G.F.F.); the University of Calgary, Calgary, AB, Canada (B.A.W.); the Division of Medical Senology, European Institute of Oncology (M.C.), and the European Institute of Oncology and International Breast Cancer Study Group (A.G.), Milan, Ospedale Papa Giovanni XXIII, Bergamo (C.T.), Azienda Socio Sanitaria Territoriale Sette Laghi-Ospedale di Circolo and Fondazione Macchi, Varese (G.P.), Medical Oncology and Cancer Prevention, IRCCS, National Cancer Institute, Aviano (F.P., S.S.), the Department of Medicine, School of Medical Oncology, University of Udine, Udine (F.P.), Salvatore Maugeri Foundation, Pavia (L.P.), and the Hospital of Prato-Azienda Unità Sanitaria Locale Toscana Centro, Prato (A.D.L.) - all in Italy; the National Institute of Oncology, Budapest, Hungary (I.L.); Instituto Nacional de Enfermedades Neoplásicas, Lima, Peru (H.L.G.); University Hospital 12 de Octubre, Madrid (E.C.), Vall d'Hebron Institute of Oncology and Vall d'Hebron University Hospital, Barcelona (M.B.), and Instituto Valenciano de Oncologia, Valencia (M.A.C.) - all in Spain; the Susan F. Smith Center for Women's Cancers (H.J.B., E.P.W.) and the International Breast Cancer Study Group Statistical Center, Department of Biostatistics and Computational Biology (R.D.G., M.M.R.), Dana-Farber Cancer Institute, Harvard Medical School, the Harvard T.H. Chan School of Public Health, and Frontier Science and Technology Research Foundation (R.D.G.) - all in Boston; Institut Bergonié Comprehensive Cancer Center, Université de Bordeaux, Bordeaux, France (H.R.B., M.D.); the Angeles Clinic and Research Institute, Santa Monica, CA (S.M.); Massey Cancer Center, Virginia Commonwealth University School of Medicine, Richmond (C.E.G.); Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN (M.P.G., J.N.I.); Johns Hopkins Sidney Kimmel Comprehensive Cancer Center, Baltimore (V.S.); Fred Hutchinson Cancer Research Center, University of Washington, Seattle (N.E.D.); Weston Park Hospital, Sheffield, United Kingdom (R.C.); and the Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, University Medical Center, Regensburg, Germany (S.B.).
Barbara A WalleyFrom the Peter MacCallum Cancer Centre, St. Vincent's Hospital, University of Melbourne, Melbourne, VIC, and Breast Cancer Trials Australia and New Zealand, University of Newcastle, Newcastle, NSW (P.A.F.), and the University of Sydney, Sydney (A.S.C.) - all in Australia; the Institute of Oncology of Southern Switzerland, Ospedale San Giovanni, Bellinzona (O.P.), Breast Cancer St. Gallen, St. Gallen (T.R.), and the International Breast Cancer Study Group Coordinating Center (R.M., M.R.-P., B.R., A.S.C.), University Hospital Inselspital (M.R.-P.), Bern - all in Switzerland; the University of Chicago Medical Center, Chicago (G.F.F.); the University of Calgary, Calgary, AB, Canada (B.A.W.); the Division of Medical Senology, European Institute of Oncology (M.C.), and the European Institute of Oncology and International Breast Cancer Study Group (A.G.), Milan, Ospedale Papa Giovanni XXIII, Bergamo (C.T.), Azienda Socio Sanitaria Territoriale Sette Laghi-Ospedale di Circolo and Fondazione Macchi, Varese (G.P.), Medical Oncology and Cancer Prevention, IRCCS, National Cancer Institute, Aviano (F.P., S.S.), the Department of Medicine, School of Medical Oncology, University of Udine, Udine (F.P.), Salvatore Maugeri Foundation, Pavia (L.P.), and the Hospital of Prato-Azienda Unità Sanitaria Locale Toscana Centro, Prato (A.D.L.) - all in Italy; the National Institute of Oncology, Budapest, Hungary (I.L.); Instituto Nacional de Enfermedades Neoplásicas, Lima, Peru (H.L.G.); University Hospital 12 de Octubre, Madrid (E.C.), Vall d'Hebron Institute of Oncology and Vall d'Hebron University Hospital, Barcelona (M.B.), and Instituto Valenciano de Oncologia, Valencia (M.A.C.) - all in Spain; the Susan F. Smith Center for Women's Cancers (H.J.B., E.P.W.) and the International Breast Cancer Study Group Statistical Center, Department of Biostatistics and Computational Biology (R.D.G., M.M.R.), Dana-Farber Cancer Institute, Harvard Medical School, the Harvard T.H. Chan School of Public Health, and Frontier Science and Technology Research Foundation (R.D.G.) - all in Boston; Institut Bergonié Comprehensive Cancer Center, Université de Bordeaux, Bordeaux, France (H.R.B., M.D.); the Angeles Clinic and Research Institute, Santa Monica, CA (S.M.); Massey Cancer Center, Virginia Commonwealth University School of Medicine, Richmond (C.E.G.); Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN (M.P.G., J.N.I.); Johns Hopkins Sidney Kimmel Comprehensive Cancer Center, Baltimore (V.S.); Fred Hutchinson Cancer Research Center, University of Washington, Seattle (N.E.D.); Weston Park Hospital, Sheffield, United Kingdom (R.C.); and the Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, University Medical Center, Regensburg, Germany (S.B.).
Marco ColleoniFrom the Peter MacCallum Cancer Centre, St. Vincent's Hospital, University of Melbourne, Melbourne, VIC, and Breast Cancer Trials Australia and New Zealand, University of Newcastle, Newcastle, NSW (P.A.F.), and the University of Sydney, Sydney (A.S.C.) - all in Australia; the Institute of Oncology of Southern Switzerland, Ospedale San Giovanni, Bellinzona (O.P.), Breast Cancer St. Gallen, St. Gallen (T.R.), and the International Breast Cancer Study Group Coordinating Center (R.M., M.R.-P., B.R., A.S.C.), University Hospital Inselspital (M.R.-P.), Bern - all in Switzerland; the University of Chicago Medical Center, Chicago (G.F.F.); the University of Calgary, Calgary, AB, Canada (B.A.W.); the Division of Medical Senology, European Institute of Oncology (M.C.), and the European Institute of Oncology and International Breast Cancer Study Group (A.G.), Milan, Ospedale Papa Giovanni XXIII, Bergamo (C.T.), Azienda Socio Sanitaria Territoriale Sette Laghi-Ospedale di Circolo and Fondazione Macchi, Varese (G.P.), Medical Oncology and Cancer Prevention, IRCCS, National Cancer Institute, Aviano (F.P., S.S.), the Department of Medicine, School of Medical Oncology, University of Udine, Udine (F.P.), Salvatore Maugeri Foundation, Pavia (L.P.), and the Hospital of Prato-Azienda Unità Sanitaria Locale Toscana Centro, Prato (A.D.L.) - all in Italy; the National Institute of Oncology, Budapest, Hungary (I.L.); Instituto Nacional de Enfermedades Neoplásicas, Lima, Peru (H.L.G.); University Hospital 12 de Octubre, Madrid (E.C.), Vall d'Hebron Institute of Oncology and Vall d'Hebron University Hospital, Barcelona (M.B.), and Instituto Valenciano de Oncologia, Valencia (M.A.C.) - all in Spain; the Susan F. Smith Center for Women's Cancers (H.J.B., E.P.W.) and the International Breast Cancer Study Group Statistical Center, Department of Biostatistics and Computational Biology (R.D.G., M.M.R.), Dana-Farber Cancer Institute, Harvard Medical School, the Harvard T.H. Chan School of Public Health, and Frontier Science and Technology Research Foundation (R.D.G.) - all in Boston; Institut Bergonié Comprehensive Cancer Center, Université de Bordeaux, Bordeaux, France (H.R.B., M.D.); the Angeles Clinic and Research Institute, Santa Monica, CA (S.M.); Massey Cancer Center, Virginia Commonwealth University School of Medicine, Richmond (C.E.G.); Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN (M.P.G., J.N.I.); Johns Hopkins Sidney Kimmel Comprehensive Cancer Center, Baltimore (V.S.); Fred Hutchinson Cancer Research Center, University of Washington, Seattle (N.E.D.); Weston Park Hospital, Sheffield, United Kingdom (R.C.); and the Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, University Medical Center, Regensburg, Germany (S.B.).
István LángFrom the Peter MacCallum Cancer Centre, St. Vincent's Hospital, University of Melbourne, Melbourne, VIC, and Breast Cancer Trials Australia and New Zealand, University of Newcastle, Newcastle, NSW (P.A.F.), and the University of Sydney, Sydney (A.S.C.) - all in Australia; the Institute of Oncology of Southern Switzerland, Ospedale San Giovanni, Bellinzona (O.P.), Breast Cancer St. Gallen, St. Gallen (T.R.), and the International Breast Cancer Study Group Coordinating Center (R.M., M.R.-P., B.R., A.S.C.), University Hospital Inselspital (M.R.-P.), Bern - all in Switzerland; the University of Chicago Medical Center, Chicago (G.F.F.); the University of Calgary, Calgary, AB, Canada (B.A.W.); the Division of Medical Senology, European Institute of Oncology (M.C.), and the European Institute of Oncology and International Breast Cancer Study Group (A.G.), Milan, Ospedale Papa Giovanni XXIII, Bergamo (C.T.), Azienda Socio Sanitaria Territoriale Sette Laghi-Ospedale di Circolo and Fondazione Macchi, Varese (G.P.), Medical Oncology and Cancer Prevention, IRCCS, National Cancer Institute, Aviano (F.P., S.S.), the Department of Medicine, School of Medical Oncology, University of Udine, Udine (F.P.), Salvatore Maugeri Foundation, Pavia (L.P.), and the Hospital of Prato-Azienda Unità Sanitaria Locale Toscana Centro, Prato (A.D.L.) - all in Italy; the National Institute of Oncology, Budapest, Hungary (I.L.); Instituto Nacional de Enfermedades Neoplásicas, Lima, Peru (H.L.G.); University Hospital 12 de Octubre, Madrid (E.C.), Vall d'Hebron Institute of Oncology and Vall d'Hebron University Hospital, Barcelona (M.B.), and Instituto Valenciano de Oncologia, Valencia (M.A.C.) - all in Spain; the Susan F. Smith Center for Women's Cancers (H.J.B., E.P.W.) and the International Breast Cancer Study Group Statistical Center, Department of Biostatistics and Computational Biology (R.D.G., M.M.R.), Dana-Farber Cancer Institute, Harvard Medical School, the Harvard T.H. Chan School of Public Health, and Frontier Science and Technology Research Foundation (R.D.G.) - all in Boston; Institut Bergonié Comprehensive Cancer Center, Université de Bordeaux, Bordeaux, France (H.R.B., M.D.); the Angeles Clinic and Research Institute, Santa Monica, CA (S.M.); Massey Cancer Center, Virginia Commonwealth University School of Medicine, Richmond (C.E.G.); Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN (M.P.G., J.N.I.); Johns Hopkins Sidney Kimmel Comprehensive Cancer Center, Baltimore (V.S.); Fred Hutchinson Cancer Research Center, University of Washington, Seattle (N.E.D.); Weston Park Hospital, Sheffield, United Kingdom (R.C.); and the Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, University Medical Center, Regensburg, Germany (S.B.).
Henry L GómezFrom the Peter MacCallum Cancer Centre, St. Vincent's Hospital, University of Melbourne, Melbourne, VIC, and Breast Cancer Trials Australia and New Zealand, University of Newcastle, Newcastle, NSW (P.A.F.), and the University of Sydney, Sydney (A.S.C.) - all in Australia; the Institute of Oncology of Southern Switzerland, Ospedale San Giovanni, Bellinzona (O.P.), Breast Cancer St. Gallen, St. Gallen (T.R.), and the International Breast Cancer Study Group Coordinating Center (R.M., M.R.-P., B.R., A.S.C.), University Hospital Inselspital (M.R.-P.), Bern - all in Switzerland; the University of Chicago Medical Center, Chicago (G.F.F.); the University of Calgary, Calgary, AB, Canada (B.A.W.); the Division of Medical Senology, European Institute of Oncology (M.C.), and the European Institute of Oncology and International Breast Cancer Study Group (A.G.), Milan, Ospedale Papa Giovanni XXIII, Bergamo (C.T.), Azienda Socio Sanitaria Territoriale Sette Laghi-Ospedale di Circolo and Fondazione Macchi, Varese (G.P.), Medical Oncology and Cancer Prevention, IRCCS, National Cancer Institute, Aviano (F.P., S.S.), the Department of Medicine, School of Medical Oncology, University of Udine, Udine (F.P.), Salvatore Maugeri Foundation, Pavia (L.P.), and the Hospital of Prato-Azienda Unità Sanitaria Locale Toscana Centro, Prato (A.D.L.) - all in Italy; the National Institute of Oncology, Budapest, Hungary (I.L.); Instituto Nacional de Enfermedades Neoplásicas, Lima, Peru (H.L.G.); University Hospital 12 de Octubre, Madrid (E.C.), Vall d'Hebron Institute of Oncology and Vall d'Hebron University Hospital, Barcelona (M.B.), and Instituto Valenciano de Oncologia, Valencia (M.A.C.) - all in Spain; the Susan F. Smith Center for Women's Cancers (H.J.B., E.P.W.) and the International Breast Cancer Study Group Statistical Center, Department of Biostatistics and Computational Biology (R.D.G., M.M.R.), Dana-Farber Cancer Institute, Harvard Medical School, the Harvard T.H. Chan School of Public Health, and Frontier Science and Technology Research Foundation (R.D.G.) - all in Boston; Institut Bergonié Comprehensive Cancer Center, Université de Bordeaux, Bordeaux, France (H.R.B., M.D.); the Angeles Clinic and Research Institute, Santa Monica, CA (S.M.); Massey Cancer Center, Virginia Commonwealth University School of Medicine, Richmond (C.E.G.); Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN (M.P.G., J.N.I.); Johns Hopkins Sidney Kimmel Comprehensive Cancer Center, Baltimore (V.S.); Fred Hutchinson Cancer Research Center, University of Washington, Seattle (N.E.D.); Weston Park Hospital, Sheffield, United Kingdom (R.C.); and the Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, University Medical Center, Regensburg, Germany (S.B.).
Carlo TondiniFrom the Peter MacCallum Cancer Centre, St. Vincent's Hospital, University of Melbourne, Melbourne, VIC, and Breast Cancer Trials Australia and New Zealand, University of Newcastle, Newcastle, NSW (P.A.F.), and the University of Sydney, Sydney (A.S.C.) - all in Australia; the Institute of Oncology of Southern Switzerland, Ospedale San Giovanni, Bellinzona (O.P.), Breast Cancer St. Gallen, St. Gallen (T.R.), and the International Breast Cancer Study Group Coordinating Center (R.M., M.R.-P., B.R., A.S.C.), University Hospital Inselspital (M.R.-P.), Bern - all in Switzerland; the University of Chicago Medical Center, Chicago (G.F.F.); the University of Calgary, Calgary, AB, Canada (B.A.W.); the Division of Medical Senology, European Institute of Oncology (M.C.), and the European Institute of Oncology and International Breast Cancer Study Group (A.G.), Milan, Ospedale Papa Giovanni XXIII, Bergamo (C.T.), Azienda Socio Sanitaria Territoriale Sette Laghi-Ospedale di Circolo and Fondazione Macchi, Varese (G.P.), Medical Oncology and Cancer Prevention, IRCCS, National Cancer Institute, Aviano (F.P., S.S.), the Department of Medicine, School of Medical Oncology, University of Udine, Udine (F.P.), Salvatore Maugeri Foundation, Pavia (L.P.), and the Hospital of Prato-Azienda Unità Sanitaria Locale Toscana Centro, Prato (A.D.L.) - all in Italy; the National Institute of Oncology, Budapest, Hungary (I.L.); Instituto Nacional de Enfermedades Neoplásicas, Lima, Peru (H.L.G.); University Hospital 12 de Octubre, Madrid (E.C.), Vall d'Hebron Institute of Oncology and Vall d'Hebron University Hospital, Barcelona (M.B.), and Instituto Valenciano de Oncologia, Valencia (M.A.C.) - all in Spain; the Susan F. Smith Center for Women's Cancers (H.J.B., E.P.W.) and the International Breast Cancer Study Group Statistical Center, Department of Biostatistics and Computational Biology (R.D.G., M.M.R.), Dana-Farber Cancer Institute, Harvard Medical School, the Harvard T.H. Chan School of Public Health, and Frontier Science and Technology Research Foundation (R.D.G.) - all in Boston; Institut Bergonié Comprehensive Cancer Center, Université de Bordeaux, Bordeaux, France (H.R.B., M.D.); the Angeles Clinic and Research Institute, Santa Monica, CA (S.M.); Massey Cancer Center, Virginia Commonwealth University School of Medicine, Richmond (C.E.G.); Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN (M.P.G., J.N.I.); Johns Hopkins Sidney Kimmel Comprehensive Cancer Center, Baltimore (V.S.); Fred Hutchinson Cancer Research Center, University of Washington, Seattle (N.E.D.); Weston Park Hospital, Sheffield, United Kingdom (R.C.); and the Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, University Medical Center, Regensburg, Germany (S.B.).
Eva CiruelosFrom the Peter MacCallum Cancer Centre, St. Vincent's Hospital, University of Melbourne, Melbourne, VIC, and Breast Cancer Trials Australia and New Zealand, University of Newcastle, Newcastle, NSW (P.A.F.), and the University of Sydney, Sydney (A.S.C.) - all in Australia; the Institute of Oncology of Southern Switzerland, Ospedale San Giovanni, Bellinzona (O.P.), Breast Cancer St. Gallen, St. Gallen (T.R.), and the International Breast Cancer Study Group Coordinating Center (R.M., M.R.-P., B.R., A.S.C.), University Hospital Inselspital (M.R.-P.), Bern - all in Switzerland; the University of Chicago Medical Center, Chicago (G.F.F.); the University of Calgary, Calgary, AB, Canada (B.A.W.); the Division of Medical Senology, European Institute of Oncology (M.C.), and the European Institute of Oncology and International Breast Cancer Study Group (A.G.), Milan, Ospedale Papa Giovanni XXIII, Bergamo (C.T.), Azienda Socio Sanitaria Territoriale Sette Laghi-Ospedale di Circolo and Fondazione Macchi, Varese (G.P.), Medical Oncology and Cancer Prevention, IRCCS, National Cancer Institute, Aviano (F.P., S.S.), the Department of Medicine, School of Medical Oncology, University of Udine, Udine (F.P.), Salvatore Maugeri Foundation, Pavia (L.P.), and the Hospital of Prato-Azienda Unità Sanitaria Locale Toscana Centro, Prato (A.D.L.) - all in Italy; the National Institute of Oncology, Budapest, Hungary (I.L.); Instituto Nacional de Enfermedades Neoplásicas, Lima, Peru (H.L.G.); University Hospital 12 de Octubre, Madrid (E.C.), Vall d'Hebron Institute of Oncology and Vall d'Hebron University Hospital, Barcelona (M.B.), and Instituto Valenciano de Oncologia, Valencia (M.A.C.) - all in Spain; the Susan F. Smith Center for Women's Cancers (H.J.B., E.P.W.) and the International Breast Cancer Study Group Statistical Center, Department of Biostatistics and Computational Biology (R.D.G., M.M.R.), Dana-Farber Cancer Institute, Harvard Medical School, the Harvard T.H. Chan School of Public Health, and Frontier Science and Technology Research Foundation (R.D.G.) - all in Boston; Institut Bergonié Comprehensive Cancer Center, Université de Bordeaux, Bordeaux, France (H.R.B., M.D.); the Angeles Clinic and Research Institute, Santa Monica, CA (S.M.); Massey Cancer Center, Virginia Commonwealth University School of Medicine, Richmond (C.E.G.); Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN (M.P.G., J.N.I.); Johns Hopkins Sidney Kimmel Comprehensive Cancer Center, Baltimore (V.S.); Fred Hutchinson Cancer Research Center, University of Washington, Seattle (N.E.D.); Weston Park Hospital, Sheffield, United Kingdom (R.C.); and the Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, University Medical Center, Regensburg, Germany (S.B.).
Harold J BursteinFrom the Peter MacCallum Cancer Centre, St. Vincent's Hospital, University of Melbourne, Melbourne, VIC, and Breast Cancer Trials Australia and New Zealand, University of Newcastle, Newcastle, NSW (P.A.F.), and the University of Sydney, Sydney (A.S.C.) - all in Australia; the Institute of Oncology of Southern Switzerland, Ospedale San Giovanni, Bellinzona (O.P.), Breast Cancer St. Gallen, St. Gallen (T.R.), and the International Breast Cancer Study Group Coordinating Center (R.M., M.R.-P., B.R., A.S.C.), University Hospital Inselspital (M.R.-P.), Bern - all in Switzerland; the University of Chicago Medical Center, Chicago (G.F.F.); the University of Calgary, Calgary, AB, Canada (B.A.W.); the Division of Medical Senology, European Institute of Oncology (M.C.), and the European Institute of Oncology and International Breast Cancer Study Group (A.G.), Milan, Ospedale Papa Giovanni XXIII, Bergamo (C.T.), Azienda Socio Sanitaria Territoriale Sette Laghi-Ospedale di Circolo and Fondazione Macchi, Varese (G.P.), Medical Oncology and Cancer Prevention, IRCCS, National Cancer Institute, Aviano (F.P., S.S.), the Department of Medicine, School of Medical Oncology, University of Udine, Udine (F.P.), Salvatore Maugeri Foundation, Pavia (L.P.), and the Hospital of Prato-Azienda Unità Sanitaria Locale Toscana Centro, Prato (A.D.L.) - all in Italy; the National Institute of Oncology, Budapest, Hungary (I.L.); Instituto Nacional de Enfermedades Neoplásicas, Lima, Peru (H.L.G.); University Hospital 12 de Octubre, Madrid (E.C.), Vall d'Hebron Institute of Oncology and Vall d'Hebron University Hospital, Barcelona (M.B.), and Instituto Valenciano de Oncologia, Valencia (M.A.C.) - all in Spain; the Susan F. Smith Center for Women's Cancers (H.J.B., E.P.W.) and the International Breast Cancer Study Group Statistical Center, Department of Biostatistics and Computational Biology (R.D.G., M.M.R.), Dana-Farber Cancer Institute, Harvard Medical School, the Harvard T.H. Chan School of Public Health, and Frontier Science and Technology Research Foundation (R.D.G.) - all in Boston; Institut Bergonié Comprehensive Cancer Center, Université de Bordeaux, Bordeaux, France (H.R.B., M.D.); the Angeles Clinic and Research Institute, Santa Monica, CA (S.M.); Massey Cancer Center, Virginia Commonwealth University School of Medicine, Richmond (C.E.G.); Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN (M.P.G., J.N.I.); Johns Hopkins Sidney Kimmel Comprehensive Cancer Center, Baltimore (V.S.); Fred Hutchinson Cancer Research Center, University of Washington, Seattle (N.E.D.); Weston Park Hospital, Sheffield, United Kingdom (R.C.); and the Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, University Medical Center, Regensburg, Germany (S.B.).
Hervé R BonnefoiFrom the Peter MacCallum Cancer Centre, St. Vincent's Hospital, University of Melbourne, Melbourne, VIC, and Breast Cancer Trials Australia and New Zealand, University of Newcastle, Newcastle, NSW (P.A.F.), and the University of Sydney, Sydney (A.S.C.) - all in Australia; the Institute of Oncology of Southern Switzerland, Ospedale San Giovanni, Bellinzona (O.P.), Breast Cancer St. Gallen, St. Gallen (T.R.), and the International Breast Cancer Study Group Coordinating Center (R.M., M.R.-P., B.R., A.S.C.), University Hospital Inselspital (M.R.-P.), Bern - all in Switzerland; the University of Chicago Medical Center, Chicago (G.F.F.); the University of Calgary, Calgary, AB, Canada (B.A.W.); the Division of Medical Senology, European Institute of Oncology (M.C.), and the European Institute of Oncology and International Breast Cancer Study Group (A.G.), Milan, Ospedale Papa Giovanni XXIII, Bergamo (C.T.), Azienda Socio Sanitaria Territoriale Sette Laghi-Ospedale di Circolo and Fondazione Macchi, Varese (G.P.), Medical Oncology and Cancer Prevention, IRCCS, National Cancer Institute, Aviano (F.P., S.S.), the Department of Medicine, School of Medical Oncology, University of Udine, Udine (F.P.), Salvatore Maugeri Foundation, Pavia (L.P.), and the Hospital of Prato-Azienda Unità Sanitaria Locale Toscana Centro, Prato (A.D.L.) - all in Italy; the National Institute of Oncology, Budapest, Hungary (I.L.); Instituto Nacional de Enfermedades Neoplásicas, Lima, Peru (H.L.G.); University Hospital 12 de Octubre, Madrid (E.C.), Vall d'Hebron Institute of Oncology and Vall d'Hebron University Hospital, Barcelona (M.B.), and Instituto Valenciano de Oncologia, Valencia (M.A.C.) - all in Spain; the Susan F. Smith Center for Women's Cancers (H.J.B., E.P.W.) and the International Breast Cancer Study Group Statistical Center, Department of Biostatistics and Computational Biology (R.D.G., M.M.R.), Dana-Farber Cancer Institute, Harvard Medical School, the Harvard T.H. Chan School of Public Health, and Frontier Science and Technology Research Foundation (R.D.G.) - all in Boston; Institut Bergonié Comprehensive Cancer Center, Université de Bordeaux, Bordeaux, France (H.R.B., M.D.); the Angeles Clinic and Research Institute, Santa Monica, CA (S.M.); Massey Cancer Center, Virginia Commonwealth University School of Medicine, Richmond (C.E.G.); Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN (M.P.G., J.N.I.); Johns Hopkins Sidney Kimmel Comprehensive Cancer Center, Baltimore (V.S.); Fred Hutchinson Cancer Research Center, University of Washington, Seattle (N.E.D.); Weston Park Hospital, Sheffield, United Kingdom (R.C.); and the Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, University Medical Center, Regensburg, Germany (S.B.).
Meritxell BelletFrom the Peter MacCallum Cancer Centre, St. Vincent's Hospital, University of Melbourne, Melbourne, VIC, and Breast Cancer Trials Australia and New Zealand, University of Newcastle, Newcastle, NSW (P.A.F.), and the University of Sydney, Sydney (A.S.C.) - all in Australia; the Institute of Oncology of Southern Switzerland, Ospedale San Giovanni, Bellinzona (O.P.), Breast Cancer St. Gallen, St. Gallen (T.R.), and the International Breast Cancer Study Group Coordinating Center (R.M., M.R.-P., B.R., A.S.C.), University Hospital Inselspital (M.R.-P.), Bern - all in Switzerland; the University of Chicago Medical Center, Chicago (G.F.F.); the University of Calgary, Calgary, AB, Canada (B.A.W.); the Division of Medical Senology, European Institute of Oncology (M.C.), and the European Institute of Oncology and International Breast Cancer Study Group (A.G.), Milan, Ospedale Papa Giovanni XXIII, Bergamo (C.T.), Azienda Socio Sanitaria Territoriale Sette Laghi-Ospedale di Circolo and Fondazione Macchi, Varese (G.P.), Medical Oncology and Cancer Prevention, IRCCS, National Cancer Institute, Aviano (F.P., S.S.), the Department of Medicine, School of Medical Oncology, University of Udine, Udine (F.P.), Salvatore Maugeri Foundation, Pavia (L.P.), and the Hospital of Prato-Azienda Unità Sanitaria Locale Toscana Centro, Prato (A.D.L.) - all in Italy; the National Institute of Oncology, Budapest, Hungary (I.L.); Instituto Nacional de Enfermedades Neoplásicas, Lima, Peru (H.L.G.); University Hospital 12 de Octubre, Madrid (E.C.), Vall d'Hebron Institute of Oncology and Vall d'Hebron University Hospital, Barcelona (M.B.), and Instituto Valenciano de Oncologia, Valencia (M.A.C.) - all in Spain; the Susan F. Smith Center for Women's Cancers (H.J.B., E.P.W.) and the International Breast Cancer Study Group Statistical Center, Department of Biostatistics and Computational Biology (R.D.G., M.M.R.), Dana-Farber Cancer Institute, Harvard Medical School, the Harvard T.H. Chan School of Public Health, and Frontier Science and Technology Research Foundation (R.D.G.) - all in Boston; Institut Bergonié Comprehensive Cancer Center, Université de Bordeaux, Bordeaux, France (H.R.B., M.D.); the Angeles Clinic and Research Institute, Santa Monica, CA (S.M.); Massey Cancer Center, Virginia Commonwealth University School of Medicine, Richmond (C.E.G.); Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN (M.P.G., J.N.I.); Johns Hopkins Sidney Kimmel Comprehensive Cancer Center, Baltimore (V.S.); Fred Hutchinson Cancer Research Center, University of Washington, Seattle (N.E.D.); Weston Park Hospital, Sheffield, United Kingdom (R.C.); and the Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, University Medical Center, Regensburg, Germany (S.B.).
Silvana MartinoFrom the Peter MacCallum Cancer Centre, St. Vincent's Hospital, University of Melbourne, Melbourne, VIC, and Breast Cancer Trials Australia and New Zealand, University of Newcastle, Newcastle, NSW (P.A.F.), and the University of Sydney, Sydney (A.S.C.) - all in Australia; the Institute of Oncology of Southern Switzerland, Ospedale San Giovanni, Bellinzona (O.P.), Breast Cancer St. Gallen, St. Gallen (T.R.), and the International Breast Cancer Study Group Coordinating Center (R.M., M.R.-P., B.R., A.S.C.), University Hospital Inselspital (M.R.-P.), Bern - all in Switzerland; the University of Chicago Medical Center, Chicago (G.F.F.); the University of Calgary, Calgary, AB, Canada (B.A.W.); the Division of Medical Senology, European Institute of Oncology (M.C.), and the European Institute of Oncology and International Breast Cancer Study Group (A.G.), Milan, Ospedale Papa Giovanni XXIII, Bergamo (C.T.), Azienda Socio Sanitaria Territoriale Sette Laghi-Ospedale di Circolo and Fondazione Macchi, Varese (G.P.), Medical Oncology and Cancer Prevention, IRCCS, National Cancer Institute, Aviano (F.P., S.S.), the Department of Medicine, School of Medical Oncology, University of Udine, Udine (F.P.), Salvatore Maugeri Foundation, Pavia (L.P.), and the Hospital of Prato-Azienda Unità Sanitaria Locale Toscana Centro, Prato (A.D.L.) - all in Italy; the National Institute of Oncology, Budapest, Hungary (I.L.); Instituto Nacional de Enfermedades Neoplásicas, Lima, Peru (H.L.G.); University Hospital 12 de Octubre, Madrid (E.C.), Vall d'Hebron Institute of Oncology and Vall d'Hebron University Hospital, Barcelona (M.B.), and Instituto Valenciano de Oncologia, Valencia (M.A.C.) - all in Spain; the Susan F. Smith Center for Women's Cancers (H.J.B., E.P.W.) and the International Breast Cancer Study Group Statistical Center, Department of Biostatistics and Computational Biology (R.D.G., M.M.R.), Dana-Farber Cancer Institute, Harvard Medical School, the Harvard T.H. Chan School of Public Health, and Frontier Science and Technology Research Foundation (R.D.G.) - all in Boston; Institut Bergonié Comprehensive Cancer Center, Université de Bordeaux, Bordeaux, France (H.R.B., M.D.); the Angeles Clinic and Research Institute, Santa Monica, CA (S.M.); Massey Cancer Center, Virginia Commonwealth University School of Medicine, Richmond (C.E.G.); Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN (M.P.G., J.N.I.); Johns Hopkins Sidney Kimmel Comprehensive Cancer Center, Baltimore (V.S.); Fred Hutchinson Cancer Research Center, University of Washington, Seattle (N.E.D.); Weston Park Hospital, Sheffield, United Kingdom (R.C.); and the Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, University Medical Center, Regensburg, Germany (S.B.).
Charles E GeyerFrom the Peter MacCallum Cancer Centre, St. Vincent's Hospital, University of Melbourne, Melbourne, VIC, and Breast Cancer Trials Australia and New Zealand, University of Newcastle, Newcastle, NSW (P.A.F.), and the University of Sydney, Sydney (A.S.C.) - all in Australia; the Institute of Oncology of Southern Switzerland, Ospedale San Giovanni, Bellinzona (O.P.), Breast Cancer St. Gallen, St. Gallen (T.R.), and the International Breast Cancer Study Group Coordinating Center (R.M., M.R.-P., B.R., A.S.C.), University Hospital Inselspital (M.R.-P.), Bern - all in Switzerland; the University of Chicago Medical Center, Chicago (G.F.F.); the University of Calgary, Calgary, AB, Canada (B.A.W.); the Division of Medical Senology, European Institute of Oncology (M.C.), and the European Institute of Oncology and International Breast Cancer Study Group (A.G.), Milan, Ospedale Papa Giovanni XXIII, Bergamo (C.T.), Azienda Socio Sanitaria Territoriale Sette Laghi-Ospedale di Circolo and Fondazione Macchi, Varese (G.P.), Medical Oncology and Cancer Prevention, IRCCS, National Cancer Institute, Aviano (F.P., S.S.), the Department of Medicine, School of Medical Oncology, University of Udine, Udine (F.P.), Salvatore Maugeri Foundation, Pavia (L.P.), and the Hospital of Prato-Azienda Unità Sanitaria Locale Toscana Centro, Prato (A.D.L.) - all in Italy; the National Institute of Oncology, Budapest, Hungary (I.L.); Instituto Nacional de Enfermedades Neoplásicas, Lima, Peru (H.L.G.); University Hospital 12 de Octubre, Madrid (E.C.), Vall d'Hebron Institute of Oncology and Vall d'Hebron University Hospital, Barcelona (M.B.), and Instituto Valenciano de Oncologia, Valencia (M.A.C.) - all in Spain; the Susan F. Smith Center for Women's Cancers (H.J.B., E.P.W.) and the International Breast Cancer Study Group Statistical Center, Department of Biostatistics and Computational Biology (R.D.G., M.M.R.), Dana-Farber Cancer Institute, Harvard Medical School, the Harvard T.H. Chan School of Public Health, and Frontier Science and Technology Research Foundation (R.D.G.) - all in Boston; Institut Bergonié Comprehensive Cancer Center, Université de Bordeaux, Bordeaux, France (H.R.B., M.D.); the Angeles Clinic and Research Institute, Santa Monica, CA (S.M.); Massey Cancer Center, Virginia Commonwealth University School of Medicine, Richmond (C.E.G.); Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN (M.P.G., J.N.I.); Johns Hopkins Sidney Kimmel Comprehensive Cancer Center, Baltimore (V.S.); Fred Hutchinson Cancer Research Center, University of Washington, Seattle (N.E.D.); Weston Park Hospital, Sheffield, United Kingdom (R.C.); and the Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, University Medical Center, Regensburg, Germany (S.B.).
Matthew P GoetzFrom the Peter MacCallum Cancer Centre, St. Vincent's Hospital, University of Melbourne, Melbourne, VIC, and Breast Cancer Trials Australia and New Zealand, University of Newcastle, Newcastle, NSW (P.A.F.), and the University of Sydney, Sydney (A.S.C.) - all in Australia; the Institute of Oncology of Southern Switzerland, Ospedale San Giovanni, Bellinzona (O.P.), Breast Cancer St. Gallen, St. Gallen (T.R.), and the International Breast Cancer Study Group Coordinating Center (R.M., M.R.-P., B.R., A.S.C.), University Hospital Inselspital (M.R.-P.), Bern - all in Switzerland; the University of Chicago Medical Center, Chicago (G.F.F.); the University of Calgary, Calgary, AB, Canada (B.A.W.); the Division of Medical Senology, European Institute of Oncology (M.C.), and the European Institute of Oncology and International Breast Cancer Study Group (A.G.), Milan, Ospedale Papa Giovanni XXIII, Bergamo (C.T.), Azienda Socio Sanitaria Territoriale Sette Laghi-Ospedale di Circolo and Fondazione Macchi, Varese (G.P.), Medical Oncology and Cancer Prevention, IRCCS, National Cancer Institute, Aviano (F.P., S.S.), the Department of Medicine, School of Medical Oncology, University of Udine, Udine (F.P.), Salvatore Maugeri Foundation, Pavia (L.P.), and the Hospital of Prato-Azienda Unità Sanitaria Locale Toscana Centro, Prato (A.D.L.) - all in Italy; the National Institute of Oncology, Budapest, Hungary (I.L.); Instituto Nacional de Enfermedades Neoplásicas, Lima, Peru (H.L.G.); University Hospital 12 de Octubre, Madrid (E.C.), Vall d'Hebron Institute of Oncology and Vall d'Hebron University Hospital, Barcelona (M.B.), and Instituto Valenciano de Oncologia, Valencia (M.A.C.) - all in Spain; the Susan F. Smith Center for Women's Cancers (H.J.B., E.P.W.) and the International Breast Cancer Study Group Statistical Center, Department of Biostatistics and Computational Biology (R.D.G., M.M.R.), Dana-Farber Cancer Institute, Harvard Medical School, the Harvard T.H. Chan School of Public Health, and Frontier Science and Technology Research Foundation (R.D.G.) - all in Boston; Institut Bergonié Comprehensive Cancer Center, Université de Bordeaux, Bordeaux, France (H.R.B., M.D.); the Angeles Clinic and Research Institute, Santa Monica, CA (S.M.); Massey Cancer Center, Virginia Commonwealth University School of Medicine, Richmond (C.E.G.); Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN (M.P.G., J.N.I.); Johns Hopkins Sidney Kimmel Comprehensive Cancer Center, Baltimore (V.S.); Fred Hutchinson Cancer Research Center, University of Washington, Seattle (N.E.D.); Weston Park Hospital, Sheffield, United Kingdom (R.C.); and the Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, University Medical Center, Regensburg, Germany (S.B.).
Vered StearnsFrom the Peter MacCallum Cancer Centre, St. Vincent's Hospital, University of Melbourne, Melbourne, VIC, and Breast Cancer Trials Australia and New Zealand, University of Newcastle, Newcastle, NSW (P.A.F.), and the University of Sydney, Sydney (A.S.C.) - all in Australia; the Institute of Oncology of Southern Switzerland, Ospedale San Giovanni, Bellinzona (O.P.), Breast Cancer St. Gallen, St. Gallen (T.R.), and the International Breast Cancer Study Group Coordinating Center (R.M., M.R.-P., B.R., A.S.C.), University Hospital Inselspital (M.R.-P.), Bern - all in Switzerland; the University of Chicago Medical Center, Chicago (G.F.F.); the University of Calgary, Calgary, AB, Canada (B.A.W.); the Division of Medical Senology, European Institute of Oncology (M.C.), and the European Institute of Oncology and International Breast Cancer Study Group (A.G.), Milan, Ospedale Papa Giovanni XXIII, Bergamo (C.T.), Azienda Socio Sanitaria Territoriale Sette Laghi-Ospedale di Circolo and Fondazione Macchi, Varese (G.P.), Medical Oncology and Cancer Prevention, IRCCS, National Cancer Institute, Aviano (F.P., S.S.), the Department of Medicine, School of Medical Oncology, University of Udine, Udine (F.P.), Salvatore Maugeri Foundation, Pavia (L.P.), and the Hospital of Prato-Azienda Unità Sanitaria Locale Toscana Centro, Prato (A.D.L.) - all in Italy; the National Institute of Oncology, Budapest, Hungary (I.L.); Instituto Nacional de Enfermedades Neoplásicas, Lima, Peru (H.L.G.); University Hospital 12 de Octubre, Madrid (E.C.), Vall d'Hebron Institute of Oncology and Vall d'Hebron University Hospital, Barcelona (M.B.), and Instituto Valenciano de Oncologia, Valencia (M.A.C.) - all in Spain; the Susan F. Smith Center for Women's Cancers (H.J.B., E.P.W.) and the International Breast Cancer Study Group Statistical Center, Department of Biostatistics and Computational Biology (R.D.G., M.M.R.), Dana-Farber Cancer Institute, Harvard Medical School, the Harvard T.H. Chan School of Public Health, and Frontier Science and Technology Research Foundation (R.D.G.) - all in Boston; Institut Bergonié Comprehensive Cancer Center, Université de Bordeaux, Bordeaux, France (H.R.B., M.D.); the Angeles Clinic and Research Institute, Santa Monica, CA (S.M.); Massey Cancer Center, Virginia Commonwealth University School of Medicine, Richmond (C.E.G.); Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN (M.P.G., J.N.I.); Johns Hopkins Sidney Kimmel Comprehensive Cancer Center, Baltimore (V.S.); Fred Hutchinson Cancer Research Center, University of Washington, Seattle (N.E.D.); Weston Park Hospital, Sheffield, United Kingdom (R.C.); and the Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, University Medical Center, Regensburg, Germany (S.B.).
Graziella PinottiFrom the Peter MacCallum Cancer Centre, St. Vincent's Hospital, University of Melbourne, Melbourne, VIC, and Breast Cancer Trials Australia and New Zealand, University of Newcastle, Newcastle, NSW (P.A.F.), and the University of Sydney, Sydney (A.S.C.) - all in Australia; the Institute of Oncology of Southern Switzerland, Ospedale San Giovanni, Bellinzona (O.P.), Breast Cancer St. Gallen, St. Gallen (T.R.), and the International Breast Cancer Study Group Coordinating Center (R.M., M.R.-P., B.R., A.S.C.), University Hospital Inselspital (M.R.-P.), Bern - all in Switzerland; the University of Chicago Medical Center, Chicago (G.F.F.); the University of Calgary, Calgary, AB, Canada (B.A.W.); the Division of Medical Senology, European Institute of Oncology (M.C.), and the European Institute of Oncology and International Breast Cancer Study Group (A.G.), Milan, Ospedale Papa Giovanni XXIII, Bergamo (C.T.), Azienda Socio Sanitaria Territoriale Sette Laghi-Ospedale di Circolo and Fondazione Macchi, Varese (G.P.), Medical Oncology and Cancer Prevention, IRCCS, National Cancer Institute, Aviano (F.P., S.S.), the Department of Medicine, School of Medical Oncology, University of Udine, Udine (F.P.), Salvatore Maugeri Foundation, Pavia (L.P.), and the Hospital of Prato-Azienda Unità Sanitaria Locale Toscana Centro, Prato (A.D.L.) - all in Italy; the National Institute of Oncology, Budapest, Hungary (I.L.); Instituto Nacional de Enfermedades Neoplásicas, Lima, Peru (H.L.G.); University Hospital 12 de Octubre, Madrid (E.C.), Vall d'Hebron Institute of Oncology and Vall d'Hebron University Hospital, Barcelona (M.B.), and Instituto Valenciano de Oncologia, Valencia (M.A.C.) - all in Spain; the Susan F. Smith Center for Women's Cancers (H.J.B., E.P.W.) and the International Breast Cancer Study Group Statistical Center, Department of Biostatistics and Computational Biology (R.D.G., M.M.R.), Dana-Farber Cancer Institute, Harvard Medical School, the Harvard T.H. Chan School of Public Health, and Frontier Science and Technology Research Foundation (R.D.G.) - all in Boston; Institut Bergonié Comprehensive Cancer Center, Université de Bordeaux, Bordeaux, France (H.R.B., M.D.); the Angeles Clinic and Research Institute, Santa Monica, CA (S.M.); Massey Cancer Center, Virginia Commonwealth University School of Medicine, Richmond (C.E.G.); Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN (M.P.G., J.N.I.); Johns Hopkins Sidney Kimmel Comprehensive Cancer Center, Baltimore (V.S.); Fred Hutchinson Cancer Research Center, University of Washington, Seattle (N.E.D.); Weston Park Hospital, Sheffield, United Kingdom (R.C.); and the Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, University Medical Center, Regensburg, Germany (S.B.).
Fabio PuglisiFrom the Peter MacCallum Cancer Centre, St. Vincent's Hospital, University of Melbourne, Melbourne, VIC, and Breast Cancer Trials Australia and New Zealand, University of Newcastle, Newcastle, NSW (P.A.F.), and the University of Sydney, Sydney (A.S.C.) - all in Australia; the Institute of Oncology of Southern Switzerland, Ospedale San Giovanni, Bellinzona (O.P.), Breast Cancer St. Gallen, St. Gallen (T.R.), and the International Breast Cancer Study Group Coordinating Center (R.M., M.R.-P., B.R., A.S.C.), University Hospital Inselspital (M.R.-P.), Bern - all in Switzerland; the University of Chicago Medical Center, Chicago (G.F.F.); the University of Calgary, Calgary, AB, Canada (B.A.W.); the Division of Medical Senology, European Institute of Oncology (M.C.), and the European Institute of Oncology and International Breast Cancer Study Group (A.G.), Milan, Ospedale Papa Giovanni XXIII, Bergamo (C.T.), Azienda Socio Sanitaria Territoriale Sette Laghi-Ospedale di Circolo and Fondazione Macchi, Varese (G.P.), Medical Oncology and Cancer Prevention, IRCCS, National Cancer Institute, Aviano (F.P., S.S.), the Department of Medicine, School of Medical Oncology, University of Udine, Udine (F.P.), Salvatore Maugeri Foundation, Pavia (L.P.), and the Hospital of Prato-Azienda Unità Sanitaria Locale Toscana Centro, Prato (A.D.L.) - all in Italy; the National Institute of Oncology, Budapest, Hungary (I.L.); Instituto Nacional de Enfermedades Neoplásicas, Lima, Peru (H.L.G.); University Hospital 12 de Octubre, Madrid (E.C.), Vall d'Hebron Institute of Oncology and Vall d'Hebron University Hospital, Barcelona (M.B.), and Instituto Valenciano de Oncologia, Valencia (M.A.C.) - all in Spain; the Susan F. Smith Center for Women's Cancers (H.J.B., E.P.W.) and the International Breast Cancer Study Group Statistical Center, Department of Biostatistics and Computational Biology (R.D.G., M.M.R.), Dana-Farber Cancer Institute, Harvard Medical School, the Harvard T.H. Chan School of Public Health, and Frontier Science and Technology Research Foundation (R.D.G.) - all in Boston; Institut Bergonié Comprehensive Cancer Center, Université de Bordeaux, Bordeaux, France (H.R.B., M.D.); the Angeles Clinic and Research Institute, Santa Monica, CA (S.M.); Massey Cancer Center, Virginia Commonwealth University School of Medicine, Richmond (C.E.G.); Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN (M.P.G., J.N.I.); Johns Hopkins Sidney Kimmel Comprehensive Cancer Center, Baltimore (V.S.); Fred Hutchinson Cancer Research Center, University of Washington, Seattle (N.E.D.); Weston Park Hospital, Sheffield, United Kingdom (R.C.); and the Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, University Medical Center, Regensburg, Germany (S.B.).
Simon SpazzapanFrom the Peter MacCallum Cancer Centre, St. Vincent's Hospital, University of Melbourne, Melbourne, VIC, and Breast Cancer Trials Australia and New Zealand, University of Newcastle, Newcastle, NSW (P.A.F.), and the University of Sydney, Sydney (A.S.C.) - all in Australia; the Institute of Oncology of Southern Switzerland, Ospedale San Giovanni, Bellinzona (O.P.), Breast Cancer St. Gallen, St. Gallen (T.R.), and the International Breast Cancer Study Group Coordinating Center (R.M., M.R.-P., B.R., A.S.C.), University Hospital Inselspital (M.R.-P.), Bern - all in Switzerland; the University of Chicago Medical Center, Chicago (G.F.F.); the University of Calgary, Calgary, AB, Canada (B.A.W.); the Division of Medical Senology, European Institute of Oncology (M.C.), and the European Institute of Oncology and International Breast Cancer Study Group (A.G.), Milan, Ospedale Papa Giovanni XXIII, Bergamo (C.T.), Azienda Socio Sanitaria Territoriale Sette Laghi-Ospedale di Circolo and Fondazione Macchi, Varese (G.P.), Medical Oncology and Cancer Prevention, IRCCS, National Cancer Institute, Aviano (F.P., S.S.), the Department of Medicine, School of Medical Oncology, University of Udine, Udine (F.P.), Salvatore Maugeri Foundation, Pavia (L.P.), and the Hospital of Prato-Azienda Unità Sanitaria Locale Toscana Centro, Prato (A.D.L.) - all in Italy; the National Institute of Oncology, Budapest, Hungary (I.L.); Instituto Nacional de Enfermedades Neoplásicas, Lima, Peru (H.L.G.); University Hospital 12 de Octubre, Madrid (E.C.), Vall d'Hebron Institute of Oncology and Vall d'Hebron University Hospital, Barcelona (M.B.), and Instituto Valenciano de Oncologia, Valencia (M.A.C.) - all in Spain; the Susan F. Smith Center for Women's Cancers (H.J.B., E.P.W.) and the International Breast Cancer Study Group Statistical Center, Department of Biostatistics and Computational Biology (R.D.G., M.M.R.), Dana-Farber Cancer Institute, Harvard Medical School, the Harvard T.H. Chan School of Public Health, and Frontier Science and Technology Research Foundation (R.D.G.) - all in Boston; Institut Bergonié Comprehensive Cancer Center, Université de Bordeaux, Bordeaux, France (H.R.B., M.D.); the Angeles Clinic and Research Institute, Santa Monica, CA (S.M.); Massey Cancer Center, Virginia Commonwealth University School of Medicine, Richmond (C.E.G.); Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN (M.P.G., J.N.I.); Johns Hopkins Sidney Kimmel Comprehensive Cancer Center, Baltimore (V.S.); Fred Hutchinson Cancer Research Center, University of Washington, Seattle (N.E.D.); Weston Park Hospital, Sheffield, United Kingdom (R.C.); and the Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, University Medical Center, Regensburg, Germany (S.B.).
Miguel A ClimentFrom the Peter MacCallum Cancer Centre, St. Vincent's Hospital, University of Melbourne, Melbourne, VIC, and Breast Cancer Trials Australia and New Zealand, University of Newcastle, Newcastle, NSW (P.A.F.), and the University of Sydney, Sydney (A.S.C.) - all in Australia; the Institute of Oncology of Southern Switzerland, Ospedale San Giovanni, Bellinzona (O.P.), Breast Cancer St. Gallen, St. Gallen (T.R.), and the International Breast Cancer Study Group Coordinating Center (R.M., M.R.-P., B.R., A.S.C.), University Hospital Inselspital (M.R.-P.), Bern - all in Switzerland; the University of Chicago Medical Center, Chicago (G.F.F.); the University of Calgary, Calgary, AB, Canada (B.A.W.); the Division of Medical Senology, European Institute of Oncology (M.C.), and the European Institute of Oncology and International Breast Cancer Study Group (A.G.), Milan, Ospedale Papa Giovanni XXIII, Bergamo (C.T.), Azienda Socio Sanitaria Territoriale Sette Laghi-Ospedale di Circolo and Fondazione Macchi, Varese (G.P.), Medical Oncology and Cancer Prevention, IRCCS, National Cancer Institute, Aviano (F.P., S.S.), the Department of Medicine, School of Medical Oncology, University of Udine, Udine (F.P.), Salvatore Maugeri Foundation, Pavia (L.P.), and the Hospital of Prato-Azienda Unità Sanitaria Locale Toscana Centro, Prato (A.D.L.) - all in Italy; the National Institute of Oncology, Budapest, Hungary (I.L.); Instituto Nacional de Enfermedades Neoplásicas, Lima, Peru (H.L.G.); University Hospital 12 de Octubre, Madrid (E.C.), Vall d'Hebron Institute of Oncology and Vall d'Hebron University Hospital, Barcelona (M.B.), and Instituto Valenciano de Oncologia, Valencia (M.A.C.) - all in Spain; the Susan F. Smith Center for Women's Cancers (H.J.B., E.P.W.) and the International Breast Cancer Study Group Statistical Center, Department of Biostatistics and Computational Biology (R.D.G., M.M.R.), Dana-Farber Cancer Institute, Harvard Medical School, the Harvard T.H. Chan School of Public Health, and Frontier Science and Technology Research Foundation (R.D.G.) - all in Boston; Institut Bergonié Comprehensive Cancer Center, Université de Bordeaux, Bordeaux, France (H.R.B., M.D.); the Angeles Clinic and Research Institute, Santa Monica, CA (S.M.); Massey Cancer Center, Virginia Commonwealth University School of Medicine, Richmond (C.E.G.); Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN (M.P.G., J.N.I.); Johns Hopkins Sidney Kimmel Comprehensive Cancer Center, Baltimore (V.S.); Fred Hutchinson Cancer Research Center, University of Washington, Seattle (N.E.D.); Weston Park Hospital, Sheffield, United Kingdom (R.C.); and the Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, University Medical Center, Regensburg, Germany (S.B.).
Lorenzo PavesiFrom the Peter MacCallum Cancer Centre, St. Vincent's Hospital, University of Melbourne, Melbourne, VIC, and Breast Cancer Trials Australia and New Zealand, University of Newcastle, Newcastle, NSW (P.A.F.), and the University of Sydney, Sydney (A.S.C.) - all in Australia; the Institute of Oncology of Southern Switzerland, Ospedale San Giovanni, Bellinzona (O.P.), Breast Cancer St. Gallen, St. Gallen (T.R.), and the International Breast Cancer Study Group Coordinating Center (R.M., M.R.-P., B.R., A.S.C.), University Hospital Inselspital (M.R.-P.), Bern - all in Switzerland; the University of Chicago Medical Center, Chicago (G.F.F.); the University of Calgary, Calgary, AB, Canada (B.A.W.); the Division of Medical Senology, European Institute of Oncology (M.C.), and the European Institute of Oncology and International Breast Cancer Study Group (A.G.), Milan, Ospedale Papa Giovanni XXIII, Bergamo (C.T.), Azienda Socio Sanitaria Territoriale Sette Laghi-Ospedale di Circolo and Fondazione Macchi, Varese (G.P.), Medical Oncology and Cancer Prevention, IRCCS, National Cancer Institute, Aviano (F.P., S.S.), the Department of Medicine, School of Medical Oncology, University of Udine, Udine (F.P.), Salvatore Maugeri Foundation, Pavia (L.P.), and the Hospital of Prato-Azienda Unità Sanitaria Locale Toscana Centro, Prato (A.D.L.) - all in Italy; the National Institute of Oncology, Budapest, Hungary (I.L.); Instituto Nacional de Enfermedades Neoplásicas, Lima, Peru (H.L.G.); University Hospital 12 de Octubre, Madrid (E.C.), Vall d'Hebron Institute of Oncology and Vall d'Hebron University Hospital, Barcelona (M.B.), and Instituto Valenciano de Oncologia, Valencia (M.A.C.) - all in Spain; the Susan F. Smith Center for Women's Cancers (H.J.B., E.P.W.) and the International Breast Cancer Study Group Statistical Center, Department of Biostatistics and Computational Biology (R.D.G., M.M.R.), Dana-Farber Cancer Institute, Harvard Medical School, the Harvard T.H. Chan School of Public Health, and Frontier Science and Technology Research Foundation (R.D.G.) - all in Boston; Institut Bergonié Comprehensive Cancer Center, Université de Bordeaux, Bordeaux, France (H.R.B., M.D.); the Angeles Clinic and Research Institute, Santa Monica, CA (S.M.); Massey Cancer Center, Virginia Commonwealth University School of Medicine, Richmond (C.E.G.); Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN (M.P.G., J.N.I.); Johns Hopkins Sidney Kimmel Comprehensive Cancer Center, Baltimore (V.S.); Fred Hutchinson Cancer Research Center, University of Washington, Seattle (N.E.D.); Weston Park Hospital, Sheffield, United Kingdom (R.C.); and the Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, University Medical Center, Regensburg, Germany (S.B.).
Thomas RuhstallerFrom the Peter MacCallum Cancer Centre, St. Vincent's Hospital, University of Melbourne, Melbourne, VIC, and Breast Cancer Trials Australia and New Zealand, University of Newcastle, Newcastle, NSW (P.A.F.), and the University of Sydney, Sydney (A.S.C.) - all in Australia; the Institute of Oncology of Southern Switzerland, Ospedale San Giovanni, Bellinzona (O.P.), Breast Cancer St. Gallen, St. Gallen (T.R.), and the International Breast Cancer Study Group Coordinating Center (R.M., M.R.-P., B.R., A.S.C.), University Hospital Inselspital (M.R.-P.), Bern - all in Switzerland; the University of Chicago Medical Center, Chicago (G.F.F.); the University of Calgary, Calgary, AB, Canada (B.A.W.); the Division of Medical Senology, European Institute of Oncology (M.C.), and the European Institute of Oncology and International Breast Cancer Study Group (A.G.), Milan, Ospedale Papa Giovanni XXIII, Bergamo (C.T.), Azienda Socio Sanitaria Territoriale Sette Laghi-Ospedale di Circolo and Fondazione Macchi, Varese (G.P.), Medical Oncology and Cancer Prevention, IRCCS, National Cancer Institute, Aviano (F.P., S.S.), the Department of Medicine, School of Medical Oncology, University of Udine, Udine (F.P.), Salvatore Maugeri Foundation, Pavia (L.P.), and the Hospital of Prato-Azienda Unità Sanitaria Locale Toscana Centro, Prato (A.D.L.) - all in Italy; the National Institute of Oncology, Budapest, Hungary (I.L.); Instituto Nacional de Enfermedades Neoplásicas, Lima, Peru (H.L.G.); University Hospital 12 de Octubre, Madrid (E.C.), Vall d'Hebron Institute of Oncology and Vall d'Hebron University Hospital, Barcelona (M.B.), and Instituto Valenciano de Oncologia, Valencia (M.A.C.) - all in Spain; the Susan F. Smith Center for Women's Cancers (H.J.B., E.P.W.) and the International Breast Cancer Study Group Statistical Center, Department of Biostatistics and Computational Biology (R.D.G., M.M.R.), Dana-Farber Cancer Institute, Harvard Medical School, the Harvard T.H. Chan School of Public Health, and Frontier Science and Technology Research Foundation (R.D.G.) - all in Boston; Institut Bergonié Comprehensive Cancer Center, Université de Bordeaux, Bordeaux, France (H.R.B., M.D.); the Angeles Clinic and Research Institute, Santa Monica, CA (S.M.); Massey Cancer Center, Virginia Commonwealth University School of Medicine, Richmond (C.E.G.); Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN (M.P.G., J.N.I.); Johns Hopkins Sidney Kimmel Comprehensive Cancer Center, Baltimore (V.S.); Fred Hutchinson Cancer Research Center, University of Washington, Seattle (N.E.D.); Weston Park Hospital, Sheffield, United Kingdom (R.C.); and the Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, University Medical Center, Regensburg, Germany (S.B.).
Nancy E DavidsonFrom the Peter MacCallum Cancer Centre, St. Vincent's Hospital, University of Melbourne, Melbourne, VIC, and Breast Cancer Trials Australia and New Zealand, University of Newcastle, Newcastle, NSW (P.A.F.), and the University of Sydney, Sydney (A.S.C.) - all in Australia; the Institute of Oncology of Southern Switzerland, Ospedale San Giovanni, Bellinzona (O.P.), Breast Cancer St. Gallen, St. Gallen (T.R.), and the International Breast Cancer Study Group Coordinating Center (R.M., M.R.-P., B.R., A.S.C.), University Hospital Inselspital (M.R.-P.), Bern - all in Switzerland; the University of Chicago Medical Center, Chicago (G.F.F.); the University of Calgary, Calgary, AB, Canada (B.A.W.); the Division of Medical Senology, European Institute of Oncology (M.C.), and the European Institute of Oncology and International Breast Cancer Study Group (A.G.), Milan, Ospedale Papa Giovanni XXIII, Bergamo (C.T.), Azienda Socio Sanitaria Territoriale Sette Laghi-Ospedale di Circolo and Fondazione Macchi, Varese (G.P.), Medical Oncology and Cancer Prevention, IRCCS, National Cancer Institute, Aviano (F.P., S.S.), the Department of Medicine, School of Medical Oncology, University of Udine, Udine (F.P.), Salvatore Maugeri Foundation, Pavia (L.P.), and the Hospital of Prato-Azienda Unità Sanitaria Locale Toscana Centro, Prato (A.D.L.) - all in Italy; the National Institute of Oncology, Budapest, Hungary (I.L.); Instituto Nacional de Enfermedades Neoplásicas, Lima, Peru (H.L.G.); University Hospital 12 de Octubre, Madrid (E.C.), Vall d'Hebron Institute of Oncology and Vall d'Hebron University Hospital, Barcelona (M.B.), and Instituto Valenciano de Oncologia, Valencia (M.A.C.) - all in Spain; the Susan F. Smith Center for Women's Cancers (H.J.B., E.P.W.) and the International Breast Cancer Study Group Statistical Center, Department of Biostatistics and Computational Biology (R.D.G., M.M.R.), Dana-Farber Cancer Institute, Harvard Medical School, the Harvard T.H. Chan School of Public Health, and Frontier Science and Technology Research Foundation (R.D.G.) - all in Boston; Institut Bergonié Comprehensive Cancer Center, Université de Bordeaux, Bordeaux, France (H.R.B., M.D.); the Angeles Clinic and Research Institute, Santa Monica, CA (S.M.); Massey Cancer Center, Virginia Commonwealth University School of Medicine, Richmond (C.E.G.); Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN (M.P.G., J.N.I.); Johns Hopkins Sidney Kimmel Comprehensive Cancer Center, Baltimore (V.S.); Fred Hutchinson Cancer Research Center, University of Washington, Seattle (N.E.D.); Weston Park Hospital, Sheffield, United Kingdom (R.C.); and the Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, University Medical Center, Regensburg, Germany (S.B.).
Robert ColemanFrom the Peter MacCallum Cancer Centre, St. Vincent's Hospital, University of Melbourne, Melbourne, VIC, and Breast Cancer Trials Australia and New Zealand, University of Newcastle, Newcastle, NSW (P.A.F.), and the University of Sydney, Sydney (A.S.C.) - all in Australia; the Institute of Oncology of Southern Switzerland, Ospedale San Giovanni, Bellinzona (O.P.), Breast Cancer St. Gallen, St. Gallen (T.R.), and the International Breast Cancer Study Group Coordinating Center (R.M., M.R.-P., B.R., A.S.C.), University Hospital Inselspital (M.R.-P.), Bern - all in Switzerland; the University of Chicago Medical Center, Chicago (G.F.F.); the University of Calgary, Calgary, AB, Canada (B.A.W.); the Division of Medical Senology, European Institute of Oncology (M.C.), and the European Institute of Oncology and International Breast Cancer Study Group (A.G.), Milan, Ospedale Papa Giovanni XXIII, Bergamo (C.T.), Azienda Socio Sanitaria Territoriale Sette Laghi-Ospedale di Circolo and Fondazione Macchi, Varese (G.P.), Medical Oncology and Cancer Prevention, IRCCS, National Cancer Institute, Aviano (F.P., S.S.), the Department of Medicine, School of Medical Oncology, University of Udine, Udine (F.P.), Salvatore Maugeri Foundation, Pavia (L.P.), and the Hospital of Prato-Azienda Unità Sanitaria Locale Toscana Centro, Prato (A.D.L.) - all in Italy; the National Institute of Oncology, Budapest, Hungary (I.L.); Instituto Nacional de Enfermedades Neoplásicas, Lima, Peru (H.L.G.); University Hospital 12 de Octubre, Madrid (E.C.), Vall d'Hebron Institute of Oncology and Vall d'Hebron University Hospital, Barcelona (M.B.), and Instituto Valenciano de Oncologia, Valencia (M.A.C.) - all in Spain; the Susan F. Smith Center for Women's Cancers (H.J.B., E.P.W.) and the International Breast Cancer Study Group Statistical Center, Department of Biostatistics and Computational Biology (R.D.G., M.M.R.), Dana-Farber Cancer Institute, Harvard Medical School, the Harvard T.H. Chan School of Public Health, and Frontier Science and Technology Research Foundation (R.D.G.) - all in Boston; Institut Bergonié Comprehensive Cancer Center, Université de Bordeaux, Bordeaux, France (H.R.B., M.D.); the Angeles Clinic and Research Institute, Santa Monica, CA (S.M.); Massey Cancer Center, Virginia Commonwealth University School of Medicine, Richmond (C.E.G.); Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN (M.P.G., J.N.I.); Johns Hopkins Sidney Kimmel Comprehensive Cancer Center, Baltimore (V.S.); Fred Hutchinson Cancer Research Center, University of Washington, Seattle (N.E.D.); Weston Park Hospital, Sheffield, United Kingdom (R.C.); and the Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, University Medical Center, Regensburg, Germany (S.B.).
Marc DebledFrom the Peter MacCallum Cancer Centre, St. Vincent's Hospital, University of Melbourne, Melbourne, VIC, and Breast Cancer Trials Australia and New Zealand, University of Newcastle, Newcastle, NSW (P.A.F.), and the University of Sydney, Sydney (A.S.C.) - all in Australia; the Institute of Oncology of Southern Switzerland, Ospedale San Giovanni, Bellinzona (O.P.), Breast Cancer St. Gallen, St. Gallen (T.R.), and the International Breast Cancer Study Group Coordinating Center (R.M., M.R.-P., B.R., A.S.C.), University Hospital Inselspital (M.R.-P.), Bern - all in Switzerland; the University of Chicago Medical Center, Chicago (G.F.F.); the University of Calgary, Calgary, AB, Canada (B.A.W.); the Division of Medical Senology, European Institute of Oncology (M.C.), and the European Institute of Oncology and International Breast Cancer Study Group (A.G.), Milan, Ospedale Papa Giovanni XXIII, Bergamo (C.T.), Azienda Socio Sanitaria Territoriale Sette Laghi-Ospedale di Circolo and Fondazione Macchi, Varese (G.P.), Medical Oncology and Cancer Prevention, IRCCS, National Cancer Institute, Aviano (F.P., S.S.), the Department of Medicine, School of Medical Oncology, University of Udine, Udine (F.P.), Salvatore Maugeri Foundation, Pavia (L.P.), and the Hospital of Prato-Azienda Unità Sanitaria Locale Toscana Centro, Prato (A.D.L.) - all in Italy; the National Institute of Oncology, Budapest, Hungary (I.L.); Instituto Nacional de Enfermedades Neoplásicas, Lima, Peru (H.L.G.); University Hospital 12 de Octubre, Madrid (E.C.), Vall d'Hebron Institute of Oncology and Vall d'Hebron University Hospital, Barcelona (M.B.), and Instituto Valenciano de Oncologia, Valencia (M.A.C.) - all in Spain; the Susan F. Smith Center for Women's Cancers (H.J.B., E.P.W.) and the International Breast Cancer Study Group Statistical Center, Department of Biostatistics and Computational Biology (R.D.G., M.M.R.), Dana-Farber Cancer Institute, Harvard Medical School, the Harvard T.H. Chan School of Public Health, and Frontier Science and Technology Research Foundation (R.D.G.) - all in Boston; Institut Bergonié Comprehensive Cancer Center, Université de Bordeaux, Bordeaux, France (H.R.B., M.D.); the Angeles Clinic and Research Institute, Santa Monica, CA (S.M.); Massey Cancer Center, Virginia Commonwealth University School of Medicine, Richmond (C.E.G.); Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN (M.P.G., J.N.I.); Johns Hopkins Sidney Kimmel Comprehensive Cancer Center, Baltimore (V.S.); Fred Hutchinson Cancer Research Center, University of Washington, Seattle (N.E.D.); Weston Park Hospital, Sheffield, United Kingdom (R.C.); and the Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, University Medical Center, Regensburg, Germany (S.B.).
Stefan BuchholzFrom the Peter MacCallum Cancer Centre, St. Vincent's Hospital, University of Melbourne, Melbourne, VIC, and Breast Cancer Trials Australia and New Zealand, University of Newcastle, Newcastle, NSW (P.A.F.), and the University of Sydney, Sydney (A.S.C.) - all in Australia; the Institute of Oncology of Southern Switzerland, Ospedale San Giovanni, Bellinzona (O.P.), Breast Cancer St. Gallen, St. Gallen (T.R.), and the International Breast Cancer Study Group Coordinating Center (R.M., M.R.-P., B.R., A.S.C.), University Hospital Inselspital (M.R.-P.), Bern - all in Switzerland; the University of Chicago Medical Center, Chicago (G.F.F.); the University of Calgary, Calgary, AB, Canada (B.A.W.); the Division of Medical Senology, European Institute of Oncology (M.C.), and the European Institute of Oncology and International Breast Cancer Study Group (A.G.), Milan, Ospedale Papa Giovanni XXIII, Bergamo (C.T.), Azienda Socio Sanitaria Territoriale Sette Laghi-Ospedale di Circolo and Fondazione Macchi, Varese (G.P.), Medical Oncology and Cancer Prevention, IRCCS, National Cancer Institute, Aviano (F.P., S.S.), the Department of Medicine, School of Medical Oncology, University of Udine, Udine (F.P.), Salvatore Maugeri Foundation, Pavia (L.P.), and the Hospital of Prato-Azienda Unità Sanitaria Locale Toscana Centro, Prato (A.D.L.) - all in Italy; the National Institute of Oncology, Budapest, Hungary (I.L.); Instituto Nacional de Enfermedades Neoplásicas, Lima, Peru (H.L.G.); University Hospital 12 de Octubre, Madrid (E.C.), Vall d'Hebron Institute of Oncology and Vall d'Hebron University Hospital, Barcelona (M.B.), and Instituto Valenciano de Oncologia, Valencia (M.A.C.) - all in Spain; the Susan F. Smith Center for Women's Cancers (H.J.B., E.P.W.) and the International Breast Cancer Study Group Statistical Center, Department of Biostatistics and Computational Biology (R.D.G., M.M.R.), Dana-Farber Cancer Institute, Harvard Medical School, the Harvard T.H. Chan School of Public Health, and Frontier Science and Technology Research Foundation (R.D.G.) - all in Boston; Institut Bergonié Comprehensive Cancer Center, Université de Bordeaux, Bordeaux, France (H.R.B., M.D.); the Angeles Clinic and Research Institute, Santa Monica, CA (S.M.); Massey Cancer Center, Virginia Commonwealth University School of Medicine, Richmond (C.E.G.); Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN (M.P.G., J.N.I.); Johns Hopkins Sidney Kimmel Comprehensive Cancer Center, Baltimore (V.S.); Fred Hutchinson Cancer Research Center, University of Washington, Seattle (N.E.D.); Weston Park Hospital, Sheffield, United Kingdom (R.C.); and the Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, University Medical Center, Regensburg, Germany (S.B.).
James N IngleFrom the Peter MacCallum Cancer Centre, St. Vincent's Hospital, University of Melbourne, Melbourne, VIC, and Breast Cancer Trials Australia and New Zealand, University of Newcastle, Newcastle, NSW (P.A.F.), and the University of Sydney, Sydney (A.S.C.) - all in Australia; the Institute of Oncology of Southern Switzerland, Ospedale San Giovanni, Bellinzona (O.P.), Breast Cancer St. Gallen, St. Gallen (T.R.), and the International Breast Cancer Study Group Coordinating Center (R.M., M.R.-P., B.R., A.S.C.), University Hospital Inselspital (M.R.-P.), Bern - all in Switzerland; the University of Chicago Medical Center, Chicago (G.F.F.); the University of Calgary, Calgary, AB, Canada (B.A.W.); the Division of Medical Senology, European Institute of Oncology (M.C.), and the European Institute of Oncology and International Breast Cancer Study Group (A.G.), Milan, Ospedale Papa Giovanni XXIII, Bergamo (C.T.), Azienda Socio Sanitaria Territoriale Sette Laghi-Ospedale di Circolo and Fondazione Macchi, Varese (G.P.), Medical Oncology and Cancer Prevention, IRCCS, National Cancer Institute, Aviano (F.P., S.S.), the Department of Medicine, School of Medical Oncology, University of Udine, Udine (F.P.), Salvatore Maugeri Foundation, Pavia (L.P.), and the Hospital of Prato-Azienda Unità Sanitaria Locale Toscana Centro, Prato (A.D.L.) - all in Italy; the National Institute of Oncology, Budapest, Hungary (I.L.); Instituto Nacional de Enfermedades Neoplásicas, Lima, Peru (H.L.G.); University Hospital 12 de Octubre, Madrid (E.C.), Vall d'Hebron Institute of Oncology and Vall d'Hebron University Hospital, Barcelona (M.B.), and Instituto Valenciano de Oncologia, Valencia (M.A.C.) - all in Spain; the Susan F. Smith Center for Women's Cancers (H.J.B., E.P.W.) and the International Breast Cancer Study Group Statistical Center, Department of Biostatistics and Computational Biology (R.D.G., M.M.R.), Dana-Farber Cancer Institute, Harvard Medical School, the Harvard T.H. Chan School of Public Health, and Frontier Science and Technology Research Foundation (R.D.G.) - all in Boston; Institut Bergonié Comprehensive Cancer Center, Université de Bordeaux, Bordeaux, France (H.R.B., M.D.); the Angeles Clinic and Research Institute, Santa Monica, CA (S.M.); Massey Cancer Center, Virginia Commonwealth University School of Medicine, Richmond (C.E.G.); Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN (M.P.G., J.N.I.); Johns Hopkins Sidney Kimmel Comprehensive Cancer Center, Baltimore (V.S.); Fred Hutchinson Cancer Research Center, University of Washington, Seattle (N.E.D.); Weston Park Hospital, Sheffield, United Kingdom (R.C.); and the Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, University Medical Center, Regensburg, Germany (S.B.).
Eric P WinerFrom the Peter MacCallum Cancer Centre, St. Vincent's Hospital, University of Melbourne, Melbourne, VIC, and Breast Cancer Trials Australia and New Zealand, University of Newcastle, Newcastle, NSW (P.A.F.), and the University of Sydney, Sydney (A.S.C.) - all in Australia; the Institute of Oncology of Southern Switzerland, Ospedale San Giovanni, Bellinzona (O.P.), Breast Cancer St. Gallen, St. Gallen (T.R.), and the International Breast Cancer Study Group Coordinating Center (R.M., M.R.-P., B.R., A.S.C.), University Hospital Inselspital (M.R.-P.), Bern - all in Switzerland; the University of Chicago Medical Center, Chicago (G.F.F.); the University of Calgary, Calgary, AB, Canada (B.A.W.); the Division of Medical Senology, European Institute of Oncology (M.C.), and the European Institute of Oncology and International Breast Cancer Study Group (A.G.), Milan, Ospedale Papa Giovanni XXIII, Bergamo (C.T.), Azienda Socio Sanitaria Territoriale Sette Laghi-Ospedale di Circolo and Fondazione Macchi, Varese (G.P.), Medical Oncology and Cancer Prevention, IRCCS, National Cancer Institute, Aviano (F.P., S.S.), the Department of Medicine, School of Medical Oncology, University of Udine, Udine (F.P.), Salvatore Maugeri Foundation, Pavia (L.P.), and the Hospital of Prato-Azienda Unità Sanitaria Locale Toscana Centro, Prato (A.D.L.) - all in Italy; the National Institute of Oncology, Budapest, Hungary (I.L.); Instituto Nacional de Enfermedades Neoplásicas, Lima, Peru (H.L.G.); University Hospital 12 de Octubre, Madrid (E.C.), Vall d'Hebron Institute of Oncology and Vall d'Hebron University Hospital, Barcelona (M.B.), and Instituto Valenciano de Oncologia, Valencia (M.A.C.) - all in Spain; the Susan F. Smith Center for Women's Cancers (H.J.B., E.P.W.) and the International Breast Cancer Study Group Statistical Center, Department of Biostatistics and Computational Biology (R.D.G., M.M.R.), Dana-Farber Cancer Institute, Harvard Medical School, the Harvard T.H. Chan School of Public Health, and Frontier Science and Technology Research Foundation (R.D.G.) - all in Boston; Institut Bergonié Comprehensive Cancer Center, Université de Bordeaux, Bordeaux, France (H.R.B., M.D.); the Angeles Clinic and Research Institute, Santa Monica, CA (S.M.); Massey Cancer Center, Virginia Commonwealth University School of Medicine, Richmond (C.E.G.); Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN (M.P.G., J.N.I.); Johns Hopkins Sidney Kimmel Comprehensive Cancer Center, Baltimore (V.S.); Fred Hutchinson Cancer Research Center, University of Washington, Seattle (N.E.D.); Weston Park Hospital, Sheffield, United Kingdom (R.C.); and the Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, University Medical Center, Regensburg, Germany (S.B.).
Rudolf MaibachFrom the Peter MacCallum Cancer Centre, St. Vincent's Hospital, University of Melbourne, Melbourne, VIC, and Breast Cancer Trials Australia and New Zealand, University of Newcastle, Newcastle, NSW (P.A.F.), and the University of Sydney, Sydney (A.S.C.) - all in Australia; the Institute of Oncology of Southern Switzerland, Ospedale San Giovanni, Bellinzona (O.P.), Breast Cancer St. Gallen, St. Gallen (T.R.), and the International Breast Cancer Study Group Coordinating Center (R.M., M.R.-P., B.R., A.S.C.), University Hospital Inselspital (M.R.-P.), Bern - all in Switzerland; the University of Chicago Medical Center, Chicago (G.F.F.); the University of Calgary, Calgary, AB, Canada (B.A.W.); the Division of Medical Senology, European Institute of Oncology (M.C.), and the European Institute of Oncology and International Breast Cancer Study Group (A.G.), Milan, Ospedale Papa Giovanni XXIII, Bergamo (C.T.), Azienda Socio Sanitaria Territoriale Sette Laghi-Ospedale di Circolo and Fondazione Macchi, Varese (G.P.), Medical Oncology and Cancer Prevention, IRCCS, National Cancer Institute, Aviano (F.P., S.S.), the Department of Medicine, School of Medical Oncology, University of Udine, Udine (F.P.), Salvatore Maugeri Foundation, Pavia (L.P.), and the Hospital of Prato-Azienda Unità Sanitaria Locale Toscana Centro, Prato (A.D.L.) - all in Italy; the National Institute of Oncology, Budapest, Hungary (I.L.); Instituto Nacional de Enfermedades Neoplásicas, Lima, Peru (H.L.G.); University Hospital 12 de Octubre, Madrid (E.C.), Vall d'Hebron Institute of Oncology and Vall d'Hebron University Hospital, Barcelona (M.B.), and Instituto Valenciano de Oncologia, Valencia (M.A.C.) - all in Spain; the Susan F. Smith Center for Women's Cancers (H.J.B., E.P.W.) and the International Breast Cancer Study Group Statistical Center, Department of Biostatistics and Computational Biology (R.D.G., M.M.R.), Dana-Farber Cancer Institute, Harvard Medical School, the Harvard T.H. Chan School of Public Health, and Frontier Science and Technology Research Foundation (R.D.G.) - all in Boston; Institut Bergonié Comprehensive Cancer Center, Université de Bordeaux, Bordeaux, France (H.R.B., M.D.); the Angeles Clinic and Research Institute, Santa Monica, CA (S.M.); Massey Cancer Center, Virginia Commonwealth University School of Medicine, Richmond (C.E.G.); Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN (M.P.G., J.N.I.); Johns Hopkins Sidney Kimmel Comprehensive Cancer Center, Baltimore (V.S.); Fred Hutchinson Cancer Research Center, University of Washington, Seattle (N.E.D.); Weston Park Hospital, Sheffield, United Kingdom (R.C.); and the Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, University Medical Center, Regensburg, Germany (S.B.).
Manuela Rabaglio-PorettiFrom the Peter MacCallum Cancer Centre, St. Vincent's Hospital, University of Melbourne, Melbourne, VIC, and Breast Cancer Trials Australia and New Zealand, University of Newcastle, Newcastle, NSW (P.A.F.), and the University of Sydney, Sydney (A.S.C.) - all in Australia; the Institute of Oncology of Southern Switzerland, Ospedale San Giovanni, Bellinzona (O.P.), Breast Cancer St. Gallen, St. Gallen (T.R.), and the International Breast Cancer Study Group Coordinating Center (R.M., M.R.-P., B.R., A.S.C.), University Hospital Inselspital (M.R.-P.), Bern - all in Switzerland; the University of Chicago Medical Center, Chicago (G.F.F.); the University of Calgary, Calgary, AB, Canada (B.A.W.); the Division of Medical Senology, European Institute of Oncology (M.C.), and the European Institute of Oncology and International Breast Cancer Study Group (A.G.), Milan, Ospedale Papa Giovanni XXIII, Bergamo (C.T.), Azienda Socio Sanitaria Territoriale Sette Laghi-Ospedale di Circolo and Fondazione Macchi, Varese (G.P.), Medical Oncology and Cancer Prevention, IRCCS, National Cancer Institute, Aviano (F.P., S.S.), the Department of Medicine, School of Medical Oncology, University of Udine, Udine (F.P.), Salvatore Maugeri Foundation, Pavia (L.P.), and the Hospital of Prato-Azienda Unità Sanitaria Locale Toscana Centro, Prato (A.D.L.) - all in Italy; the National Institute of Oncology, Budapest, Hungary (I.L.); Instituto Nacional de Enfermedades Neoplásicas, Lima, Peru (H.L.G.); University Hospital 12 de Octubre, Madrid (E.C.), Vall d'Hebron Institute of Oncology and Vall d'Hebron University Hospital, Barcelona (M.B.), and Instituto Valenciano de Oncologia, Valencia (M.A.C.) - all in Spain; the Susan F. Smith Center for Women's Cancers (H.J.B., E.P.W.) and the International Breast Cancer Study Group Statistical Center, Department of Biostatistics and Computational Biology (R.D.G., M.M.R.), Dana-Farber Cancer Institute, Harvard Medical School, the Harvard T.H. Chan School of Public Health, and Frontier Science and Technology Research Foundation (R.D.G.) - all in Boston; Institut Bergonié Comprehensive Cancer Center, Université de Bordeaux, Bordeaux, France (H.R.B., M.D.); the Angeles Clinic and Research Institute, Santa Monica, CA (S.M.); Massey Cancer Center, Virginia Commonwealth University School of Medicine, Richmond (C.E.G.); Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN (M.P.G., J.N.I.); Johns Hopkins Sidney Kimmel Comprehensive Cancer Center, Baltimore (V.S.); Fred Hutchinson Cancer Research Center, University of Washington, Seattle (N.E.D.); Weston Park Hospital, Sheffield, United Kingdom (R.C.); and the Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, University Medical Center, Regensburg, Germany (S.B.).
Barbara RueppFrom the Peter MacCallum Cancer Centre, St. Vincent's Hospital, University of Melbourne, Melbourne, VIC, and Breast Cancer Trials Australia and New Zealand, University of Newcastle, Newcastle, NSW (P.A.F.), and the University of Sydney, Sydney (A.S.C.) - all in Australia; the Institute of Oncology of Southern Switzerland, Ospedale San Giovanni, Bellinzona (O.P.), Breast Cancer St. Gallen, St. Gallen (T.R.), and the International Breast Cancer Study Group Coordinating Center (R.M., M.R.-P., B.R., A.S.C.), University Hospital Inselspital (M.R.-P.), Bern - all in Switzerland; the University of Chicago Medical Center, Chicago (G.F.F.); the University of Calgary, Calgary, AB, Canada (B.A.W.); the Division of Medical Senology, European Institute of Oncology (M.C.), and the European Institute of Oncology and International Breast Cancer Study Group (A.G.), Milan, Ospedale Papa Giovanni XXIII, Bergamo (C.T.), Azienda Socio Sanitaria Territoriale Sette Laghi-Ospedale di Circolo and Fondazione Macchi, Varese (G.P.), Medical Oncology and Cancer Prevention, IRCCS, National Cancer Institute, Aviano (F.P., S.S.), the Department of Medicine, School of Medical Oncology, University of Udine, Udine (F.P.), Salvatore Maugeri Foundation, Pavia (L.P.), and the Hospital of Prato-Azienda Unità Sanitaria Locale Toscana Centro, Prato (A.D.L.) - all in Italy; the National Institute of Oncology, Budapest, Hungary (I.L.); Instituto Nacional de Enfermedades Neoplásicas, Lima, Peru (H.L.G.); University Hospital 12 de Octubre, Madrid (E.C.), Vall d'Hebron Institute of Oncology and Vall d'Hebron University Hospital, Barcelona (M.B.), and Instituto Valenciano de Oncologia, Valencia (M.A.C.) - all in Spain; the Susan F. Smith Center for Women's Cancers (H.J.B., E.P.W.) and the International Breast Cancer Study Group Statistical Center, Department of Biostatistics and Computational Biology (R.D.G., M.M.R.), Dana-Farber Cancer Institute, Harvard Medical School, the Harvard T.H. Chan School of Public Health, and Frontier Science and Technology Research Foundation (R.D.G.) - all in Boston; Institut Bergonié Comprehensive Cancer Center, Université de Bordeaux, Bordeaux, France (H.R.B., M.D.); the Angeles Clinic and Research Institute, Santa Monica, CA (S.M.); Massey Cancer Center, Virginia Commonwealth University School of Medicine, Richmond (C.E.G.); Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN (M.P.G., J.N.I.); Johns Hopkins Sidney Kimmel Comprehensive Cancer Center, Baltimore (V.S.); Fred Hutchinson Cancer Research Center, University of Washington, Seattle (N.E.D.); Weston Park Hospital, Sheffield, United Kingdom (R.C.); and the Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, University Medical Center, Regensburg, Germany (S.B.).
Angelo Di LeoFrom the Peter MacCallum Cancer Centre, St. Vincent's Hospital, University of Melbourne, Melbourne, VIC, and Breast Cancer Trials Australia and New Zealand, University of Newcastle, Newcastle, NSW (P.A.F.), and the University of Sydney, Sydney (A.S.C.) - all in Australia; the Institute of Oncology of Southern Switzerland, Ospedale San Giovanni, Bellinzona (O.P.), Breast Cancer St. Gallen, St. Gallen (T.R.), and the International Breast Cancer Study Group Coordinating Center (R.M., M.R.-P., B.R., A.S.C.), University Hospital Inselspital (M.R.-P.), Bern - all in Switzerland; the University of Chicago Medical Center, Chicago (G.F.F.); the University of Calgary, Calgary, AB, Canada (B.A.W.); the Division of Medical Senology, European Institute of Oncology (M.C.), and the European Institute of Oncology and International Breast Cancer Study Group (A.G.), Milan, Ospedale Papa Giovanni XXIII, Bergamo (C.T.), Azienda Socio Sanitaria Territoriale Sette Laghi-Ospedale di Circolo and Fondazione Macchi, Varese (G.P.), Medical Oncology and Cancer Prevention, IRCCS, National Cancer Institute, Aviano (F.P., S.S.), the Department of Medicine, School of Medical Oncology, University of Udine, Udine (F.P.), Salvatore Maugeri Foundation, Pavia (L.P.), and the Hospital of Prato-Azienda Unità Sanitaria Locale Toscana Centro, Prato (A.D.L.) - all in Italy; the National Institute of Oncology, Budapest, Hungary (I.L.); Instituto Nacional de Enfermedades Neoplásicas, Lima, Peru (H.L.G.); University Hospital 12 de Octubre, Madrid (E.C.), Vall d'Hebron Institute of Oncology and Vall d'Hebron University Hospital, Barcelona (M.B.), and Instituto Valenciano de Oncologia, Valencia (M.A.C.) - all in Spain; the Susan F. Smith Center for Women's Cancers (H.J.B., E.P.W.) and the International Breast Cancer Study Group Statistical Center, Department of Biostatistics and Computational Biology (R.D.G., M.M.R.), Dana-Farber Cancer Institute, Harvard Medical School, the Harvard T.H. Chan School of Public Health, and Frontier Science and Technology Research Foundation (R.D.G.) - all in Boston; Institut Bergonié Comprehensive Cancer Center, Université de Bordeaux, Bordeaux, France (H.R.B., M.D.); the Angeles Clinic and Research Institute, Santa Monica, CA (S.M.); Massey Cancer Center, Virginia Commonwealth University School of Medicine, Richmond (C.E.G.); Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN (M.P.G., J.N.I.); Johns Hopkins Sidney Kimmel Comprehensive Cancer Center, Baltimore (V.S.); Fred Hutchinson Cancer Research Center, University of Washington, Seattle (N.E.D.); Weston Park Hospital, Sheffield, United Kingdom (R.C.); and the Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, University Medical Center, Regensburg, Germany (S.B.).
Alan S CoatesFrom the Peter MacCallum Cancer Centre, St. Vincent's Hospital, University of Melbourne, Melbourne, VIC, and Breast Cancer Trials Australia and New Zealand, University of Newcastle, Newcastle, NSW (P.A.F.), and the University of Sydney, Sydney (A.S.C.) - all in Australia; the Institute of Oncology of Southern Switzerland, Ospedale San Giovanni, Bellinzona (O.P.), Breast Cancer St. Gallen, St. Gallen (T.R.), and the International Breast Cancer Study Group Coordinating Center (R.M., M.R.-P., B.R., A.S.C.), University Hospital Inselspital (M.R.-P.), Bern - all in Switzerland; the University of Chicago Medical Center, Chicago (G.F.F.); the University of Calgary, Calgary, AB, Canada (B.A.W.); the Division of Medical Senology, European Institute of Oncology (M.C.), and the European Institute of Oncology and International Breast Cancer Study Group (A.G.), Milan, Ospedale Papa Giovanni XXIII, Bergamo (C.T.), Azienda Socio Sanitaria Territoriale Sette Laghi-Ospedale di Circolo and Fondazione Macchi, Varese (G.P.), Medical Oncology and Cancer Prevention, IRCCS, National Cancer Institute, Aviano (F.P., S.S.), the Department of Medicine, School of Medical Oncology, University of Udine, Udine (F.P.), Salvatore Maugeri Foundation, Pavia (L.P.), and the Hospital of Prato-Azienda Unità Sanitaria Locale Toscana Centro, Prato (A.D.L.) - all in Italy; the National Institute of Oncology, Budapest, Hungary (I.L.); Instituto Nacional de Enfermedades Neoplásicas, Lima, Peru (H.L.G.); University Hospital 12 de Octubre, Madrid (E.C.), Vall d'Hebron Institute of Oncology and Vall d'Hebron University Hospital, Barcelona (M.B.), and Instituto Valenciano de Oncologia, Valencia (M.A.C.) - all in Spain; the Susan F. Smith Center for Women's Cancers (H.J.B., E.P.W.) and the International Breast Cancer Study Group Statistical Center, Department of Biostatistics and Computational Biology (R.D.G., M.M.R.), Dana-Farber Cancer Institute, Harvard Medical School, the Harvard T.H. Chan School of Public Health, and Frontier Science and Technology Research Foundation (R.D.G.) - all in Boston; Institut Bergonié Comprehensive Cancer Center, Université de Bordeaux, Bordeaux, France (H.R.B., M.D.); the Angeles Clinic and Research Institute, Santa Monica, CA (S.M.); Massey Cancer Center, Virginia Commonwealth University School of Medicine, Richmond (C.E.G.); Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN (M.P.G., J.N.I.); Johns Hopkins Sidney Kimmel Comprehensive Cancer Center, Baltimore (V.S.); Fred Hutchinson Cancer Research Center, University of Washington, Seattle (N.E.D.); Weston Park Hospital, Sheffield, United Kingdom (R.C.); and the Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, University Medical Center, Regensburg, Germany (S.B.).
Richard D GelberFrom the Peter MacCallum Cancer Centre, St. Vincent's Hospital, University of Melbourne, Melbourne, VIC, and Breast Cancer Trials Australia and New Zealand, University of Newcastle, Newcastle, NSW (P.A.F.), and the University of Sydney, Sydney (A.S.C.) - all in Australia; the Institute of Oncology of Southern Switzerland, Ospedale San Giovanni, Bellinzona (O.P.), Breast Cancer St. Gallen, St. Gallen (T.R.), and the International Breast Cancer Study Group Coordinating Center (R.M., M.R.-P., B.R., A.S.C.), University Hospital Inselspital (M.R.-P.), Bern - all in Switzerland; the University of Chicago Medical Center, Chicago (G.F.F.); the University of Calgary, Calgary, AB, Canada (B.A.W.); the Division of Medical Senology, European Institute of Oncology (M.C.), and the European Institute of Oncology and International Breast Cancer Study Group (A.G.), Milan, Ospedale Papa Giovanni XXIII, Bergamo (C.T.), Azienda Socio Sanitaria Territoriale Sette Laghi-Ospedale di Circolo and Fondazione Macchi, Varese (G.P.), Medical Oncology and Cancer Prevention, IRCCS, National Cancer Institute, Aviano (F.P., S.S.), the Department of Medicine, School of Medical Oncology, University of Udine, Udine (F.P.), Salvatore Maugeri Foundation, Pavia (L.P.), and the Hospital of Prato-Azienda Unità Sanitaria Locale Toscana Centro, Prato (A.D.L.) - all in Italy; the National Institute of Oncology, Budapest, Hungary (I.L.); Instituto Nacional de Enfermedades Neoplásicas, Lima, Peru (H.L.G.); University Hospital 12 de Octubre, Madrid (E.C.), Vall d'Hebron Institute of Oncology and Vall d'Hebron University Hospital, Barcelona (M.B.), and Instituto Valenciano de Oncologia, Valencia (M.A.C.) - all in Spain; the Susan F. Smith Center for Women's Cancers (H.J.B., E.P.W.) and the International Breast Cancer Study Group Statistical Center, Department of Biostatistics and Computational Biology (R.D.G., M.M.R.), Dana-Farber Cancer Institute, Harvard Medical School, the Harvard T.H. Chan School of Public Health, and Frontier Science and Technology Research Foundation (R.D.G.) - all in Boston; Institut Bergonié Comprehensive Cancer Center, Université de Bordeaux, Bordeaux, France (H.R.B., M.D.); the Angeles Clinic and Research Institute, Santa Monica, CA (S.M.); Massey Cancer Center, Virginia Commonwealth University School of Medicine, Richmond (C.E.G.); Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN (M.P.G., J.N.I.); Johns Hopkins Sidney Kimmel Comprehensive Cancer Center, Baltimore (V.S.); Fred Hutchinson Cancer Research Center, University of Washington, Seattle (N.E.D.); Weston Park Hospital, Sheffield, United Kingdom (R.C.); and the Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, University Medical Center, Regensburg, Germany (S.B.).
Aron GoldhirschFrom the Peter MacCallum Cancer Centre, St. Vincent's Hospital, University of Melbourne, Melbourne, VIC, and Breast Cancer Trials Australia and New Zealand, University of Newcastle, Newcastle, NSW (P.A.F.), and the University of Sydney, Sydney (A.S.C.) - all in Australia; the Institute of Oncology of Southern Switzerland, Ospedale San Giovanni, Bellinzona (O.P.), Breast Cancer St. Gallen, St. Gallen (T.R.), and the International Breast Cancer Study Group Coordinating Center (R.M., M.R.-P., B.R., A.S.C.), University Hospital Inselspital (M.R.-P.), Bern - all in Switzerland; the University of Chicago Medical Center, Chicago (G.F.F.); the University of Calgary, Calgary, AB, Canada (B.A.W.); the Division of Medical Senology, European Institute of Oncology (M.C.), and the European Institute of Oncology and International Breast Cancer Study Group (A.G.), Milan, Ospedale Papa Giovanni XXIII, Bergamo (C.T.), Azienda Socio Sanitaria Territoriale Sette Laghi-Ospedale di Circolo and Fondazione Macchi, Varese (G.P.), Medical Oncology and Cancer Prevention, IRCCS, National Cancer Institute, Aviano (F.P., S.S.), the Department of Medicine, School of Medical Oncology, University of Udine, Udine (F.P.), Salvatore Maugeri Foundation, Pavia (L.P.), and the Hospital of Prato-Azienda Unità Sanitaria Locale Toscana Centro, Prato (A.D.L.) - all in Italy; the National Institute of Oncology, Budapest, Hungary (I.L.); Instituto Nacional de Enfermedades Neoplásicas, Lima, Peru (H.L.G.); University Hospital 12 de Octubre, Madrid (E.C.), Vall d'Hebron Institute of Oncology and Vall d'Hebron University Hospital, Barcelona (M.B.), and Instituto Valenciano de Oncologia, Valencia (M.A.C.) - all in Spain; the Susan F. Smith Center for Women's Cancers (H.J.B., E.P.W.) and the International Breast Cancer Study Group Statistical Center, Department of Biostatistics and Computational Biology (R.D.G., M.M.R.), Dana-Farber Cancer Institute, Harvard Medical School, the Harvard T.H. Chan School of Public Health, and Frontier Science and Technology Research Foundation (R.D.G.) - all in Boston; Institut Bergonié Comprehensive Cancer Center, Université de Bordeaux, Bordeaux, France (H.R.B., M.D.); the Angeles Clinic and Research Institute, Santa Monica, CA (S.M.); Massey Cancer Center, Virginia Commonwealth University School of Medicine, Richmond (C.E.G.); Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN (M.P.G., J.N.I.); Johns Hopkins Sidney Kimmel Comprehensive Cancer Center, Baltimore (V.S.); Fred Hutchinson Cancer Research Center, University of Washington, Seattle (N.E.D.); Weston Park Hospital, Sheffield, United Kingdom (R.C.); and the Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, University Medical Center, Regensburg, Germany (S.B.).
Meredith M ReganFrom the Peter MacCallum Cancer Centre, St. Vincent's Hospital, University of Melbourne, Melbourne, VIC, and Breast Cancer Trials Australia and New Zealand, University of Newcastle, Newcastle, NSW (P.A.F.), and the University of Sydney, Sydney (A.S.C.) - all in Australia; the Institute of Oncology of Southern Switzerland, Ospedale San Giovanni, Bellinzona (O.P.), Breast Cancer St. Gallen, St. Gallen (T.R.), and the International Breast Cancer Study Group Coordinating Center (R.M., M.R.-P., B.R., A.S.C.), University Hospital Inselspital (M.R.-P.), Bern - all in Switzerland; the University of Chicago Medical Center, Chicago (G.F.F.); the University of Calgary, Calgary, AB, Canada (B.A.W.); the Division of Medical Senology, European Institute of Oncology (M.C.), and the European Institute of Oncology and International Breast Cancer Study Group (A.G.), Milan, Ospedale Papa Giovanni XXIII, Bergamo (C.T.), Azienda Socio Sanitaria Territoriale Sette Laghi-Ospedale di Circolo and Fondazione Macchi, Varese (G.P.), Medical Oncology and Cancer Prevention, IRCCS, National Cancer Institute, Aviano (F.P., S.S.), the Department of Medicine, School of Medical Oncology, University of Udine, Udine (F.P.), Salvatore Maugeri Foundation, Pavia (L.P.), and the Hospital of Prato-Azienda Unità Sanitaria Locale Toscana Centro, Prato (A.D.L.) - all in Italy; the National Institute of Oncology, Budapest, Hungary (I.L.); Instituto Nacional de Enfermedades Neoplásicas, Lima, Peru (H.L.G.); University Hospital 12 de Octubre, Madrid (E.C.), Vall d'Hebron Institute of Oncology and Vall d'Hebron University Hospital, Barcelona (M.B.), and Instituto Valenciano de Oncologia, Valencia (M.A.C.) - all in Spain; the Susan F. Smith Center for Women's Cancers (H.J.B., E.P.W.) and the International Breast Cancer Study Group Statistical Center, Department of Biostatistics and Computational Biology (R.D.G., M.M.R.), Dana-Farber Cancer Institute, Harvard Medical School, the Harvard T.H. Chan School of Public Health, and Frontier Science and Technology Research Foundation (R.D.G.) - all in Boston; Institut Bergonié Comprehensive Cancer Center, Université de Bordeaux, Bordeaux, France (H.R.B., M.D.); the Angeles Clinic and Research Institute, Santa Monica, CA (S.M.); Massey Cancer Center, Virginia Commonwealth University School of Medicine, Richmond (C.E.G.); Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN (M.P.G., J.N.I.); Johns Hopkins Sidney Kimmel Comprehensive Cancer Center, Baltimore (V.S.); Fred Hutchinson Cancer Research Center, University of Washington, Seattle (N.E.D.); Weston Park Hospital, Sheffield, United Kingdom (R.C.); and the Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, University Medical Center, Regensburg, Germany (S.B.).
SOFT and TEXT Investigators and the International Breast Cancer Study Group
International Breast Cancer Study Group · CHMayo Clinic in Arizona · USUniversité de Bordeaux · FRAngeles Clinic and Research Institute · USEuropean Institute of Oncology · ITFondazione Salvatore Maugeri · ITFrontier Science Foundation · CHFundación Instituto Valenciano de Oncología · ESHospital of Prato · ITInstituto Nacional de Enfermedades Neoplásicas · PENational Cancer Institute · UANational Institute of Oncology · HUOspedale di Circolo e Fondazione Macchi · ITOspedale Papa Giovanni XXIII · ITOspedale San Giovanni Bellinzona · CHPeter MacCallum Cancer Centre · AUResearch Institute Hospital 12 de Octubre · ESSidney Kimmel Comprehensive Cancer Center · USUniversity Hospital of Bern · CHUniversity Hospital Regensburg · DE

Funding

NRG Oncology Network Group Operations Center - GY9 BIQSFP Reports/BudgetsU10CA180868 · NCI · NRG ONCOLOGY FOUNDATION, INC. · PI NORMAN WOLMARK · 2014 to 2026
$206.8M
Member Site CoreU10CA180821 · NCI · BRIGHAM AND WOMEN'S HOSPITAL · PI Evanthia Galanis · 2014 to 2026
$177.3M
Statistics CoreU10CA180822 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI James J. Dignam, GREG YOTHERS · 2014 to 2026
$146.4M
SWOG - Foreign Accrual under UMiU10CA032102 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN AT ANN ARBOR · PI BLANKE, CHARLES D. · 1985 to 2013
$141.3M
NRG Oncology NCORP Research Base-BIQSFPUG1CA189867 · NCI · NRG ONCOLOGY FOUNDATION, INC. · PI Deborah Watkins Bruner, Lisa A. Kachnic · 2014 to 2026
$140.5M
ECOG OPERATIONS OFFICE (IBCSG)U10CA021115 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF WISCONSIN MADISON · PI COMIS, ROBERT L · 1985 to 2013
$132.6M
NCIC Foreign AccrualsU10CA077202 · NCI · QUEEN'S UNIVERSITY AT KINGSTON · PI EISENHAUER, ELIZABETH · 1998 to 2013
$14.6M
IBCSG STATISTICAL CENTER--A BREAST CANCER STUDY RESOURCEU24CA075362 · NCI · DANA-FARBER CANCER INSTITUTE · PI REGAN, MEREDITH M · 1997 to 2015
$7.5M
NCI National Clinical Trials Network - Lead Academic Participating SiteUG1CA233324 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF COLORADO DENVER · PI ANTHONY D ELIAS · 2019 to 2026
$5.2M
EASTERN COOPERATIVE ONCOLOGY GROUPU10CA016116 · NCI · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI FORASTIERE, ARLENE ANN · 1985 to 2013
$4.0M
University of Colorado NTCN Lead Academic Participating Site (LAPS) U10CA180834 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF COLORADO DENVER · PI ELIAS, ANTHONY D · 2014 to 2018
$3.8M
NCI NIH HHS U10 CA016116NCI NIH HHS U10 CA021115NCI NIH HHS U10 CA032102NCI NIH HHS U10 CA077202NCI NIH HHS U10 CA180821NCI NIH HHS U10 CA180822NCI NIH HHS U10 CA180834NCI NIH HHS U10 CA180868NCI NIH HHS U24 CA075362NCI NIH HHS UG1 CA189867NCI NIH HHS UG1 CA233324
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundIn the Suppression of Ovarian Function Trial (SOFT) and the Tamoxifen and Exemestane Trial (TEXT), the 5-year rates of recurrence of breast cancer were significantly lower among premenopausal women who received the aromatase inhibitor exemestane plus ovarian suppression than among those who received tamoxifen plus ovarian suppression. The addition of ovarian suppression to tamoxifen did not result in significantly lower recurrence rates than those with tamoxifen alone. Here, we report the updated results from the two trials.

methodsPremenopausal women were randomly assigned to receive 5 years of tamoxifen, tamoxifen plus ovarian suppression, or exemestane plus ovarian suppression in SOFT and to receive tamoxifen plus ovarian suppression or exemestane plus ovarian suppression in TEXT. Randomization was stratified according to the receipt of chemotherapy.

resultsIn SOFT, the 8-year disease-free survival rate was 78.9% with tamoxifen alone, 83.2% with tamoxifen plus ovarian suppression, and 85.9% with exemestane plus ovarian suppression (P=0.009 for tamoxifen alone vs. tamoxifen plus ovarian suppression). The 8-year rate of overall survival was 91.5% with tamoxifen alone, 93.3% with tamoxifen plus ovarian suppression, and 92.1% with exemestane plus ovarian suppression (P=0.01 for tamoxifen alone vs. tamoxifen plus ovarian suppression); among the women who remained premenopausal after chemotherapy, the rates were 85.1%, 89.4%, and 87.2%, respectively. Among the women with cancers that were negative for HER2 who received chemotherapy, the 8-year rate of distant recurrence with exemestane plus ovarian suppression was lower than the rate with tamoxifen plus ovarian suppression (by 7.0 percentage points in SOFT and by 5.0 percentage points in TEXT). Grade 3 or higher adverse events were reported in 24.6% of the tamoxifen-alone group, 31.0% of the tamoxifen-ovarian suppression group, and 32.3% of the exemestane-ovarian suppression group.

conclusionsAmong premenopausal women with breast cancer, the addition of ovarian suppression to tamoxifen resulted in significantly higher 8-year rates of both disease-free and overall survival than tamoxifen alone. The use of exemestane plus ovarian suppression resulted in even higher rates of freedom from recurrence. The frequency of adverse events was higher in the two groups that received ovarian suppression than in the tamoxifen-alone group. (Funded by Pfizer and others; SOFT and TEXT ClinicalTrials.gov numbers, NCT00066690 and NCT00066703 , respectively.).

Indexed as

AdultAndrostadienesAntineoplastic Agents, HormonalAromatase InhibitorsBreast NeoplasmsChemotherapy, AdjuvantDisease-Free SurvivalErb-b2 Receptor Tyrosine KinasesFemaleFollow-Up StudiesHumansKaplan-Meier EstimateMiddle AgedNeoplasm Recurrence, LocalPremenopauseTamoxifenAndrostadienesAntineoplastic Agents, HormonalAromatase InhibitorsERBB2 protein, humanErb-b2 Receptor Tyrosine KinasesexemestaneTamoxifen

Identifiers

PMID29863451
PMCPMC6193457
OpenAlexW2806866264

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.