Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29863132›Full record

ArticleAnnals of gastroenterological surgery2017

Phase II study on early start of chemotherapy after excising primary colorectal cancer with distant metastases (Pearl Star 02).

Yoichiro Yoshida, Naoya Aisu, Daibo Kojima, Toshiyuki Mera, Fumiaki Kiyomi, Yuichi Yamashita, Suguru Hasegawa

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Annals of gastroenterological surgery, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
0.2field-weighted citation impact, top 41% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 2 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Yoichiro YoshidaDepartment of Gastroenterological Surgery Fukuoka University Faculty of Medicine Fukuoka Japan.ORCID 0000-0001-6583-7352
Naoya AisuDepartment of Gastroenterological Surgery Fukuoka University Faculty of Medicine Fukuoka Japan.
Daibo KojimaDepartment of Gastroenterological Surgery Fukuoka University Faculty of Medicine Fukuoka Japan.
Toshiyuki MeraDepartment of Gastroenterological Surgery Fukuoka University Faculty of Medicine Fukuoka Japan.
Fumiaki KiyomiAcademia Industry and Government Collaborative Research Institute of Translational Medicine for Life Innovation Fukuoka University Fukuoka Japan.
Yuichi YamashitaDepartment of Gastroenterological Surgery Fukuoka University Faculty of Medicine Fukuoka Japan.
Suguru HasegawaDepartment of Gastroenterological Surgery Fukuoka University Faculty of Medicine Fukuoka Japan.
Fukuoka University · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Initiating chemotherapy usually requires a delay of more than 4 weeks after surgically resecting colorectal cancer. However, there is little evidence regarding the required delay interval. We have previously reported a pilot study to determine the safety and feasibility of early initiation of chemotherapy after resecting primary colorectal cancer with distant metastases. We aimed to determine the safety and efficacy of early initiation of chemotherapy after resecting colorectal cancer with distant metastases. This phase II study (trial number UMIN000006310) was a prospective, single-arm trial. A total of 20 patients (men, 15 and women, 5) were enrolled. They underwent XELOX therapy (130 mg/m Baseline characteristics included a median age of 64 (range, 43-72) years. Surgical procedures included right hemicolectomy in six patients, sigmoidectomy in three, anterior resection in five, and Hartmann procedure in six. All patients started chemotherapy on postoperative day 7. Median progression-free survival was 14.9 months; overall response rate was 80%. Disease control rate was 100%. Grade 3 or higher hemotoxicity and grade 3 or higher non-hematological toxicity was noted in 5.0% and 25.0% of patients, respectively. Postoperative complications were observed in two patients (superficial incisional surgical site infection and ileus). Early initiation of chemotherapy after surgery is feasible. These findings suggest future changes of the start time of chemotherapy after surgery.

Indexed as

chemotherapycolorectal cancerearly startsurgeryXELOX

Identifiers

PMID29863132
PMCPMC5881310
OpenAlexW2747144609

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.