Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29863122›Full record

ArticleAnnals of gastroenterological surgery2018

Risk factor for permanent stoma and incontinence quality of life after sphincter-preserving surgery for low rectal cancer without a diverting stoma.

Takuya Miura, Yoshiyuki Sakamoto, Hajime Morohashi, Tatsuya Yoshida, Kentaro Sato, Kenichi Hakamada

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Annals of gastroenterological surgery, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 17 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
17citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
0.7field-weighted citation impact, top 27% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

17 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 21 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Association between anastomotic leak after rectal resection and bowel dysfunction, a systematic review, meta-analysis and meta-regression.Colorectal disease : the official journal of the Association of Coloproctology of Great Britain and Ireland · 2025
    Pooled it
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  15. Neoadjuvant radiotherapy for rectal cancer management.World journal of gastroenterology · 2019
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Takuya MiuraDepartment of Gastroenterological Surgery Hirosaki University Graduate School of Medicine Hirosaki Japan.ORCID 0000-0002-0238-2845
Yoshiyuki SakamotoDepartment of Gastroenterological Surgery Hirosaki University Graduate School of Medicine Hirosaki Japan.
Hajime MorohashiDepartment of Gastroenterological Surgery Hirosaki University Graduate School of Medicine Hirosaki Japan.
Tatsuya YoshidaDepartment of Gastroenterological Surgery Hirosaki University Graduate School of Medicine Hirosaki Japan.
Kentaro SatoDepartment of Gastroenterological Surgery Hirosaki University Graduate School of Medicine Hirosaki Japan.
Kenichi HakamadaDepartment of Gastroenterological Surgery Hirosaki University Graduate School of Medicine Hirosaki Japan.
Hirosaki University · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The goal of the present study was to evaluate permanent stoma formation and defecation function in long-term follow up after surgery for low rectal cancer without a diverting stoma. Subjects were 275 patients who underwent sphincter-preserving surgery for low rectal cancer between 2000 and 2012. Clinical outcomes were evaluated and defecation function was assessed based on a questionnaire survey, using Wexner and modified fecal incontinence quality of life (mFIQL) scores. Incidence of anastomotic leakage was 21.8%, and surgery-related death as a result of anastomotic leakage occurred in one male patient. Median follow-up period was 4.9 years and permanent stoma formation rate was 16.7%. Anastomotic leakage was an independent predictor of permanent stoma formation (odds ratio [OR] 5.86,

Indexed as

diverting stomalow rectal cancersphincter‐preserving surgery

Identifiers

PMID29863122
PMCPMC5868869
OpenAlexW2751025493

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.