Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29862873›Full record

ReviewSLAS discovery : advancing life sciences R & D2018

Clinical Trials in a Dish: A Perspective on the Coming Revolution in Drug Development.

Bernard Fermini, Shawn T Coyne, Kevin P Coyne

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in SLAS discovery : advancing life sciences R & D, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 28 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
28citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

28 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
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  7. Predicting oncology drug-induced cardiotoxicity with donor-specific iPSC-CMs-a proof-of-concept study with doxorubicin.Toxicological sciences : an official journal of the Society of Toxicology · 2024
    Article
  8. Review
  9. Article
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  19. Article
  20. Emerging technology and platforms for cardiotoxicity testing.Toxicology and applied pharmacology · 2020
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Bernard Fermini1 Coyne Scientific, Atlanta, GA, USA.
Shawn T Coyne1 Coyne Scientific, Atlanta, GA, USA.
Kevin P Coyne1 Coyne Scientific, Atlanta, GA, USA.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The pharmaceutical industry is facing unprecedented challenges as the cost of developing new drugs has reached unsustainable levels, fueled in large parts by a high attrition rate in clinical development. Strategies to bridge studies between preclinical testing and clinical trials are needed to reduce the knowledge gap and allow earlier decisions to be made on the continuation or discontinuation of further development of drugs. The discovery and development of human induced pluripotent stem cells (hiPSCs) have opened up new avenues that support the concept of screening for cell-based safety and toxicity at the level of a population. This approach, termed "Clinical Trials in a Dish" (CTiD), allows testing medical therapies for safety or efficacy on cells collected from a representative sample of human patients, before moving into actual clinical trials. It can be applied to the development of drugs for specific populations, and it allows predicting not only the magnitude of effects but also the incidence of patients in a population who will benefit or be harmed by these drugs. This, in turn, can lead to the selection of safer drugs to move into clinical development, resulting in a reduction in attrition. The current article offers a perspective of this new model for "humanized" preclinical drug development.

Indexed as

Clinical Trials as TopicDrug DevelopmentInduced Pluripotent Stem CellsStem Cell TransplantationAnimalsCell DifferentiationDrug InteractionsDrug RepositioningHealth Planning GuidelinesHumansResearch Designcardiac diseasescell-based assaysstem cellstoxicology

Identifiers

PMID29862873
PMCPMC6104197

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.