Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29862504›Full record

ArticleHealth services research2018

Persistence of High Health Care Costs among VA Patients.

Jean Yoon, Christine Pal Chee, Pon Su, Peter Almenoff, Donna M Zulman, Todd H Wagner

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Health services research, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 18 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
18citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

18 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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  7. Observational
  8. Tablet distribution to veterans: an opportunity to increase patient portal adoption and use.Journal of the American Medical Informatics Association : JAMIA · 2022
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  18. Observational
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Jean YoonHealth Economics Resource Center, VA Palo Alto Health Care System, Menlo Park, CA.ORCID 0000-0001-8565-2881
Christine Pal CheeHealth Economics Resource Center, VA Palo Alto Health Care System, Menlo Park, CA.
Pon SuHealth Economics Resource Center, VA Palo Alto Health Care System, Menlo Park, CA.
Peter AlmenoffVHA Office of Reporting Analytics, Performance, Improvement & Deployment, Kansas, MO.
Donna M ZulmanCenter for Innovation to Implementation, VA Palo Alto Health Care System, Menlo Park, CA.
Todd H WagnerHealth Economics Resource Center, VA Palo Alto Health Care System, Menlo Park, CA.

Funding

Department of Veterans Affairs (VA) Office of Analysis and Business IntelligenceHSRD VA I01 HX001463
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesTo examine high-cost patients in VA and factors associated with persistence in high costs over time. DATA SOURCES: Secondary data for FY2008-2012. DATA EXTRACTION: We obtained VA and Medicare utilization and cost records for VA enrollees and drew a 20 percent random sample (N = 1,028,568). STUDY

designWe identified high-cost patients, defined as those in the top 10 percent of combined VA and Medicare costs, and determined the number of years they remained high cost over 4 years. We compared sociodemographics, clinical characteristics, and baseline utilization by number of high-cost years and conducted a discrete time survival analysis to predict high-cost persistence. PRINCIPAL

findingsAmong 105,703 patients with the highest 10 percent of costs at baseline, 68 percent did not remain high cost in subsequent years, 32 percent had high costs after 1 year, and 7 percent had high costs in all four follow-up years. Mortality, which was 47 percent by end of follow-up, largely explained low persistence. The largest percentage of patients who persisted as high cost until end of follow-up was for spinal cord injury (16 percent).

conclusionMost high-cost patients did not remain high cost in subsequent years, which poses challenges to providers and payers to manage utilization of these patients.

Indexed as

AgedAged, 80 and overFemaleHealth Care CostsHumansMaleMedicareMiddle AgedUnited StatesUnited States Department of Veterans Affairschronic diseaseHigh costutilization

Identifiers

PMID29862504
PMCPMC6153161

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.