Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29862442›Full record

ArticleCell stress & chaperones2018

Sirt3 inhibits cerebral ischemia-reperfusion injury through normalizing Wnt/β-catenin pathway and blocking mitochondrial fission.

Hao Zhao, Yongchun Luo, Lihua Chen, Zhenhai Zhang, Chunsen Shen, Yunjun Li, Ruxiang Xu

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cell stress & chaperones, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 37 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
37citing papers in PubMed
3.8field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

37 citing papers in PubMed, 66 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Review
  10. Role of NADCellular and molecular neurobiology · 2023
    Review
  11. Article
  12. Review
  13. Sirtuin-3: A potential target for treating several types of brain injury.Frontiers in cell and developmental biology · 2023
    Review
  14. Article
  15. Review
  16. The sirtuin family in health and disease.Signal transduction and targeted therapy · 2022
    Review
  17. Article
  18. Review
  19. Article
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Hao ZhaoDepartment of Neurosurgery, PLA Army General Hospital, No.5 Nanmencang Hutong, Dongcheng District, Beijing, 100730, China.
Yongchun LuoDepartment of Neurosurgery, PLA Army General Hospital, No.5 Nanmencang Hutong, Dongcheng District, Beijing, 100730, China.
Lihua ChenDepartment of Neurosurgery, PLA Army General Hospital, No.5 Nanmencang Hutong, Dongcheng District, Beijing, 100730, China.
Zhenhai ZhangDepartment of Neurosurgery, PLA Army General Hospital, No.5 Nanmencang Hutong, Dongcheng District, Beijing, 100730, China.
Chunsen ShenDepartment of Neurosurgery, PLA Army General Hospital, No.5 Nanmencang Hutong, Dongcheng District, Beijing, 100730, China.
Yunjun LiDepartment of Neurosurgery, PLA Army General Hospital, No.5 Nanmencang Hutong, Dongcheng District, Beijing, 100730, China.
Ruxiang XuDepartment of Neurosurgery, PLA Army General Hospital, No.5 Nanmencang Hutong, Dongcheng District, Beijing, 100730, China. lingtao88@outlook.com.
The Military General Hospital of Beijing PLA · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Cerebral ischemia-reperfusion injury (IRI) potentiates existing brain damage and increases mortality and morbidity via poorly understood mechanisms. The aim of our study is to investigate the role of Sirtuin 3 (Sirt3) in the development and progression of cerebral ischemia-reperfusion injury with a focus on mitochondrial fission and the Wnt/β-catenin pathway. Our data indicated that Sirt3 was downregulated in response to cerebral IRI. However, the overexpression of Sirt3 reduced the brain infarction area and repressed IRI-mediated neuron apoptosis. Functional assays demonstrated that IRI augmented mitochondrial fission, which induced ROS overproduction, redox imbalance, mitochondrial pro-apoptotic protein leakage, and caspase-9-dependent cell death pathway activation. However, the overexpression of Sirt3 blocked mitochondrial fission and induced pro-survival signals in neurons subjected to IRI. At the molecular level, our data further illustrated that the Wnt/β-catenin pathway is required for the neuroprotection exerted by Sirt3 overexpression. Wnt/β-catenin pathway activation via inhibiting β-catenin phosphorylation attenuates mitochondrial fission and mitochondrial apoptosis. Collectively, our data show that cerebral IRI is associated with Sirt3 downregulation, Wnt/β-catenin pathway phosphorylated inactivation, and mitochondrial fission initiation, causing neurons to undergo caspase-9-dependent cell death. Based on this, strategies for enhancing Sirt3 activity and activating the Wnt/β-catenin pathway could be therapeutic targets for treating cerebral ischemia-reperfusion injury.

Indexed as

Mitochondrial DynamicsWnt Signaling PathwayAnimalsApoptosisBrain IschemiaCaspase 9Cell Line, TumorCell SurvivalMice, TransgenicMitochondriaNeuronsReperfusion InjurySirtuin 3Caspase 9Sirtuin 3ApoptosisCerebral ischemia-reperfusion (IR) injuryMitochondrial fissionWnt/β-catenin pathways

Identifiers

PMID29862442
PMCPMC6111081
OpenAlexW2807047540

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.