Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29862311›Full record

ArticleTobacco regulatory science2018

Characteristics of the Tobacco User Adult Cohort in Urban and Rural Ohio.

Theodore M Brasky, Alice Hinton, Nathan J Doogan, Sarah E Cooper, Haikady N Nagaraja, Wenna Xi, Peter G Shields, Mary Ellen Wewers

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Tobacco regulatory science, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Multiple Tobacco Product Use Conceptual Framework: A 2021 Update on Evidence.Nicotine & tobacco research : official journal of the Society for Research on Nicotine and Tobacco · 2022
    Review
  4. Differences in Quit Attempts, Successful Quits, Methods, and Motivations in a Longitudinal Cohort of Adult Tobacco Users by Sexual Orientation.Nicotine & tobacco research : official journal of the Society for Research on Nicotine and Tobacco · 2021
    Article
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. The CITIES Project: Understanding the Health of Underrepresented Populations in Ohio.Cancer epidemiology, biomarkers & prevention : a publication of the American Association for Cancer Research, cosponsored by the American Society of Preventive Oncology · 2019
    Article
  10. Quitting Behaviors Among Dual Cigarette and E-Cigarette Users and Cigarette Smokers Enrolled in the Tobacco User Adult Cohort.Nicotine & tobacco research : official journal of the Society for Research on Nicotine and Tobacco · 2019
    Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Observational
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Theodore M BraskyAssistant Professor, Division of Cancer Prevention and Control, The Ohio State University College of Medicine, Columbus, OH.
Alice HintonClinical Research Data Manager, The Ohio State University Center of Excellence in Regulatory Tobacco Science, Columbus, OH.
Nathan J DooganPost-doctoral Fellow, The Ohio State University Center of Excellence in Regulatory Tobacco Science, Columbus, OH.
Sarah E CooperProgram Manager, The Ohio State University Center of Excellence in Regulatory Tobacco Science, Columbus, OH.
Haikady N NagarajaProfessor, Division of Biostatistics, The Ohio State University College of Public Health, Columbus, OH.
Wenna XiResearch Associate, Division of Biostatistics, The Ohio State University College of Public Health, Columbus, OH.
Peter G ShieldsProfessor, The Ohio State University Center of Excellence in Regulatory Tobacco Science, Columbus, OH.
Mary Ellen WewersProfessor, The Ohio State University Center of Excellence in Regulatory Tobacco Science, Columbus, OH.

Funding

Translational Therapeutics Research Program (TT)P30CA016058 · NCI · OHIO STATE UNIVERSITY · PI Jennifer A. Woyach · 1985 to 2026
$132.3M
Project 4: Comprehension of Health Risks in More and Less Arousing Affe p240-275P50CA180908 · NCI · OHIO STATE UNIVERSITY · PI SHIELDS, PETER G., WEWERS, MARY ELLEN · 2013 to 2017
$18.9M
NCI NIH HHS P30 CA016058NCI NIH HHS P50 CA180908
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesIdentifying characteristics associated with the use of new and emerging tobacco products is a priority. The enumeration and baseline characteristics of a new cohort of adult tobacco users are described.

methodsResidents, ≥18 years of age, in urban Franklin County, or one of 6 rural Appalachian counties, and who were exclusive users of combustible, smokeless (SLT), or electronic nicotine delivery systems (ENDS) tobacco products, or were dual users, were targeted for recruitment. Participants were interviewed in-person at baseline on sociodemographic characteristics, tobacco product use, and cognitive/affective and purchasing factors.

resultsWe recruited 1210 participants (urban, N = 595; rural, N = 615). Urban participants were less likely to use tobacco daily, began using tobacco later, used tobacco for less time, and had higher cessation interest. ENDS users were significantly less likely to have made a quit attempt than users of other tobacco products. Duration of tobacco use and nicotine dependence also differed by product type.

conclusionThis cohort's enumeration allowed us to compare factors associated with tobacco product preferences and the use of novel products. The inclusion of rural Appalachia-a region with high tobacco use and disease burden-may provide additional insights into the implementation of tobacco control interventions.

Indexed as

Appalachiacohort enumerationelectronic nicotine delivery systems (ENDS)smokeless tobaccosmoking

Identifiers

PMID29862311
PMCPMC5978725

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.