Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29862283›Full record

Trial reportBioMed research international2018

Effects of a Psychoeducational Program on Hemoglobin A1c Level and Health-Related Quality of Life in Patients with Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus, Jazan, Saudi Arabia.

Samy Shaban Mahmoud, Mona Husein El Mahdy, Mohamed Salih Mahfouz, Ibrahim Saad Nada, Abdulwahab Abdoh Aqeeli, Mohammed Ahmed Al Darbi, Anas Elias Ahmed

Abstract readClinical Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in BioMed research international, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Trial
  3. Concept analysis of diabetes-related quality of life.Health and quality of life outcomes · 2025
    Review
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Effects of patient education on the quality of life of patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus: A scoping review.Malaysian family physician : the official journal of the Academy of Family Physicians of Malaysia · 2022
    Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Samy Shaban MahmoudDepartment of Family and Community Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Jazan University, Jazan, Saudi Arabia.ORCID 0000-0002-7690-938X
Mona Husein El MahdyDepartment of Family and Community Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Jazan University, Jazan, Saudi Arabia.
Mohamed Salih MahfouzDepartment of Family and Community Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Jazan University, Jazan, Saudi Arabia.ORCID 0000-0002-3155-6381
Ibrahim Saad NadaDepartment of Community Medicine, Faculty of Applied Medical Sciences, Umm Al-Qura University, Mecca, Saudi Arabia.
Abdulwahab Abdoh AqeeliDepartment of Family and Community Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Jazan University, Jazan, Saudi Arabia.
Mohammed Ahmed Al DarbiDepartment of Family Medicine, Ministry of Health, Jazan, Saudi Arabia.
Anas Elias AhmedDepartment of Family and Community Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Jazan University, Jazan, Saudi Arabia.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundDiabetes mellitus (DM) is a growing health problem. Care programs should involve the patients to upgrade their diabetes condition and health-related quality of life (HRQoL).

objectiveThe present study aimed to assess the effects of a psychoeducational intervention program on an indicator of glycemic control and HRQoL among type 2 diabetic patients.

methodsIn this quasi-experimental (pre- and postinterventional) study, 99 outpatients with type 2 diabetes were selected randomly from those attending primary health care centers in Jazan, Saudi Arabia, in 2016. Hemoglobin A1c levels (HbA1c) were measured by the colorimetric method, and HRQoL was assessed by the Arabic version of the RAND 36-Item Health Survey 1.0 (RAND-36). The psychoeducational program was conducted on the participants for 4 weeks, and preprogram findings were compared with the postprogram findings after a 5-month follow-up.

resultsAfter the intervention, there was a statistically significant reduction in the mean value of HbA1c from 9.8 to 7.7 (

conclusionThe application of such psychoeducational intervention programs can be helpful in the improvement of HbA1c levels and HRQoL for patients with DM.

Indexed as

Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2Patient Education as TopicQuality of LifeAdultFemaleFollow-Up StudiesGlycated HemoglobinHumansMaleMiddle AgedSaudi ArabiaGlycated Hemoglobinhemoglobin A1c protein, human

Identifiers

PMID29862283
PMCPMC5976993

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.