Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29860489›Full record

ArticleEuropace : European pacing, arrhythmias, and cardiac electrophysiology : journal of the working groups on cardiac pacing, arrhythmias, and cardiac cellular electrophysiology of the European Society of Cardiology2018

Targeted ablation of cardiac sympathetic neurons improves ventricular electrical remodelling in a canine model of chronic myocardial infarction.

Liang Xiong, Yu Liu, Mingmin Zhou, Guangji Wang, Dajun Quan, Caijie Shen, Wei Shuai, Bin Kong, Congxin Huang, He Huang

Abstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Europace : European pacing, arrhythmias, and cardiac electrophysiology : journal of the working groups on cardiac pacing, arrhythmias, and cardiac cellular electrophysiology of the European Society of Cardiology, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 19 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
19citing papers in PubMed
2.7field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

19 citing papers in PubMed, 41 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. 25 years of basic and translational science in EP Europace: novel insights into arrhythmia mechanisms and therapeutic strategies.Europace : European pacing, arrhythmias, and cardiac electrophysiology : journal of the working groups on cardiac pacing, arrhythmias, and cardiac cellular electrophysiology of the European Society of Cardiology · 2023
    Review
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Review
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Analysis of Effect ofFrontiers in pharmacology · 2019
    Article
  18. Neural ablation to treat ventricular arrhythmias.Europace : European pacing, arrhythmias, and cardiac electrophysiology : journal of the working groups on cardiac pacing, arrhythmias, and cardiac cellular electrophysiology of the European Society of Cardiology · 2018
    Article
  19. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Liang XiongDepartment of Cardiology, Renmin Hospital of Wuhan University, No.238 Jiefang Road, Wuchang, Wuhan, China.
Yu LiuDepartment of Cardiology, Renmin Hospital of Wuhan University, No.238 Jiefang Road, Wuchang, Wuhan, China.
Mingmin ZhouDepartment of Cardiology, Renmin Hospital of Wuhan University, No.238 Jiefang Road, Wuchang, Wuhan, China.
Guangji WangDepartment of Cardiology, Renmin Hospital of Wuhan University, No.238 Jiefang Road, Wuchang, Wuhan, China.
Dajun QuanDepartment of Cardiology, Renmin Hospital of Wuhan University, No.238 Jiefang Road, Wuchang, Wuhan, China.
Caijie ShenDepartment of Cardiology, Renmin Hospital of Wuhan University, No.238 Jiefang Road, Wuchang, Wuhan, China.
Wei ShuaiDepartment of Cardiology, Renmin Hospital of Wuhan University, No.238 Jiefang Road, Wuchang, Wuhan, China.
Bin KongDepartment of Cardiology, Renmin Hospital of Wuhan University, No.238 Jiefang Road, Wuchang, Wuhan, China.
Congxin HuangDepartment of Cardiology, Renmin Hospital of Wuhan University, No.238 Jiefang Road, Wuchang, Wuhan, China.
He HuangDepartment of Cardiology, Renmin Hospital of Wuhan University, No.238 Jiefang Road, Wuchang, Wuhan, China.
Wuhan University · CNWuchang University of Technology · CNRenmin Hospital of Wuhan University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Aims: The purpose of this study was to evaluate the cardiac electrophysiologic effects of targeted ablation of cardiac sympathetic neurons (TACSN) in a canine model of chronic myocardial infarction (MI). Methods and results: Thirty-eight anaesthetized dogs were randomly assigned into the sham-operated, MI, and MI-TACSN groups, respectively. Myocardial infarction-targeted ablation of cardiac sympathetic neuron was induced by injecting cholera toxin B subunit-saporin compound in the left stellate ganglion (LSG). Five weeks after surgery, the cardiac function, heart rate variability (HRV), ventricular electrophysiological parameters, LSG function and neural activity, serum norepinephrine (NE), nerve growth factor (NGF), and brain natriuretic peptide (BNP) levels were measured. Cardiac sympathetic innervation was determined with immunofluorescence staining of growth associated protein-43 (GAP43) and tyrosine hydroxylase (TH). Compared with MI group, TACSN significantly improved HRV, attenuated LSG function and activity, prolonged corrected QT interval, decreased Tpeak-Tend interval, prolonged ventricular effective refractory period (ERP), and action potential duration (APD), decreased the slopes of APD restitution curves, suppressed the APD alternans, increased ventricular fibrillation threshold, and reduced serum NE, NGF, and BNP levels. Moreover, the densities of GAP43 and TH-positive nerve fibres in the infarcted border zone in the MI-TACSN group were lower than those in the MI group. Conclusion: Targeted ablation of cardiac sympathetic neuron attenuates sympathetic remodelling and improves ventricular electrical remodelling in the chronic phase of MI. These data suggest that TACSN may be a novel approach to treating ventricular arrhythmias.

Indexed as

Action PotentialsCholera ToxinHeart RateSaporinsVentricular Function, LeftVentricular RemodelingAnimalsBiomarkersDisease Models, AnimalDogsElectrophysiologic Techniques, CardiacHeartMyocardial InfarctionNatriuretic Peptide, BrainNerve Growth FactorNorepinephrineBiomarkersCholera Toxincholera toxin B-saporin conjugateNatriuretic Peptide, BrainNerve Growth FactorNorepinephrineSaporins

Identifiers

PMID29860489
OpenAlexW2805603555

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.