Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29860357›Full record

ArticleNucleic acids research2018

Base-excision repair deficiency alone or combined with increased oxidative stress does not increase mtDNA point mutations in mice.

Johanna H K Kauppila, Nina A Bonekamp, Arnaud Mourier, Marita A Isokallio, Alexandra Just, Timo E S Kauppila, James B Stewart, Nils-Göran Larsson

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nucleic acids research, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 46 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
46citing papers in PubMed
3.8field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

46 citing papers in PubMed, 72 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Review
  7. Mitochondria-Nuclear Crosstalk: Orchestrating mtDNA Maintenance.Environmental and molecular mutagenesis · 2025
    Review
  8. Review
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Isolation of Functional Mitochondria and Pure mtDNA from Murine Tissues.Methods in molecular biology (Clifton, N.J.) · 2023
    Article
  16. Review
  17. Review
  18. Mitochondrial DNA Instability in Mammalian Cells.Antioxidants & redox signaling · 2022
    Review
  19. Advanced age increases frequencies of de novo mitochondrial mutations in macaque oocytes and somatic tissues.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2022
    Article
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 3 institutions in 3 countries.

Johanna H K KauppilaDepartment of Mitochondrial Biology, Max Planck Institute for Biology of Ageing, Cologne, Germany.
Nina A BonekampDepartment of Mitochondrial Biology, Max Planck Institute for Biology of Ageing, Cologne, Germany.
Arnaud MourierUniversité de Bordeaux and the Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique, Institut de Biochimie et Génétique Cellulaires UMR 5095, Saint-Saëns, Bordeaux, France.
Marita A IsokallioDepartment of Mitochondrial Biology, Max Planck Institute for Biology of Ageing, Cologne, Germany.
Alexandra JustFACS & Imaging Core Facility, Max Planck Institute for Biology of Ageing, Cologne, Germany.
Timo E S KauppilaDepartment of Mitochondrial Biology, Max Planck Institute for Biology of Ageing, Cologne, Germany.
James B StewartDepartment of Mitochondrial Biology, Max Planck Institute for Biology of Ageing, Cologne, Germany.
Nils-Göran LarssonDepartment of Mitochondrial Biology, Max Planck Institute for Biology of Ageing, Cologne, Germany.
Max Planck Institute for Biology of Ageing · DEInstitut de Biochimie et Génétique Cellulaires · FRKarolinska Institutet · SE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Mitochondrial DNA (mtDNA) mutations become more prevalent with age and are postulated to contribute to the ageing process. Point mutations of mtDNA have been suggested to originate from two main sources, i.e. replicative errors and oxidative damage, but the contribution of each of these processes is much discussed. To elucidate the origin of mtDNA mutations, we measured point mutation load in mice with deficient mitochondrial base-excision repair (BER) caused by knockout alleles preventing mitochondrial import of the DNA repair glycosylases OGG1 and MUTYH (Ogg1 dMTS, Mutyh dMTS). Surprisingly, we detected no increase in the mtDNA mutation load in old Ogg1 dMTS mice. As DNA repair is especially important in the germ line, we bred the BER deficient mice for five consecutive generations but found no increase in the mtDNA mutation load in these maternal lineages. To increase reactive oxygen species (ROS) levels and oxidative damage, we bred the Ogg1 dMTS mice with tissue specific Sod2 knockout mice. Although increased superoxide levels caused a plethora of changes in mitochondrial function, we did not detect any changes in the mutation load of mtDNA or mtRNA. Our results show that the importance of oxidative damage as a contributor of mtDNA mutations should be re-evaluated.

Indexed as

DNA RepairOxidative StressPoint MutationAnimalsCell NucleusDNA GlycosylasesDNA, MitochondrialDNA ReplicationIron-Sulfur ProteinsMiceMice, Inbred C57BLMice, KnockoutMitochondriaProteomicsSuperoxide DismutaseSuperoxide Dismutase 2DNA GlycosylasesDNA, MitochondrialIron-Sulfur ProteinsmutY adenine glycosylaseOgg1 protein, mouseSuperoxide DismutaseSuperoxide Dismutase 2

Identifiers

PMID29860357
PMCPMC6061787
OpenAlexW2806515303

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.