Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29860196›Full record

ArticleNeuropharmacology2018

New insights on the effects of varenicline on nicotine reward, withdrawal and hyperalgesia in mice.

Deniz Bagdas, Yasmin Alkhlaif, Asti Jackson, F Ivy Carroll, Joseph W Ditre, M Imad Damaj

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Neuropharmacology, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 24 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
24citing papers in PubMed
1.2field-weighted citation impact, top 21% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

24 citing papers in PubMed, 39 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Sex-Specific Mediation of Pre-Quit Smoking Reduction: Secondary Analysis of a Randomized Controlled Trial Extending Varenicline Preloading.Nicotine & tobacco research : official journal of the Society for Research on Nicotine and Tobacco · 2025
    Trial
  2. Trial
  3. Integrating Pain Assessment in Nicotine and Tobacco Research and Treatment to Improve Cessation Outcomes.Nicotine & tobacco research : official journal of the Society for Research on Nicotine and Tobacco · 2026
    Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Drug screening targeting TREM2-TYROBP transmembrane binding.Molecular medicine (Cambridge, Mass.) · 2025
    Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Development of Dependence in Smokers and Rodents With Voluntary Nicotine Intake: Similarities and Differences.Nicotine & tobacco research : official journal of the Society for Research on Nicotine and Tobacco · 2023
    Review
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Sensory Effects of Nicotine and Tobacco.Nicotine & tobacco research : official journal of the Society for Research on Nicotine and Tobacco · 2022
    Review
  16. Review
  17. Article
  18. Rodent models for nicotine withdrawal.Journal of psychopharmacology (Oxford, England) · 2021
    Review
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Deniz BagdasDepartment of Pharmacology and Toxicology, Virginia Commonwealth University, Richmond, VA, United States; The Center for the Study for Tobacco Products, Virginia Commonwealth University, Richmond, VA, United States. Electronic address: deniz.bagdas@vcuhealth.org.
Yasmin AlkhlaifDepartment of Pharmacology and Toxicology, Virginia Commonwealth University, Richmond, VA, United States.
Asti JacksonDepartment of Pharmacology and Toxicology, Virginia Commonwealth University, Richmond, VA, United States.
F Ivy CarrollCenter for Organic and Medicinal Chemistry, Research Triangle Institute, Research Triangle Park, NC, United States.
Joseph W DitreDepartment of Psychology, Syracuse University, Syracuse, NY, United States.
M Imad DamajDepartment of Pharmacology and Toxicology, Virginia Commonwealth University, Richmond, VA, United States; The Center for the Study for Tobacco Products, Virginia Commonwealth University, Richmond, VA, United States.
Virginia Commonwealth University · USRTI International · USSyracuse University · US

Funding

Training and Education Core p270-287P50DA036105 · NIDA · VIRGINIA COMMONWEALTH UNIVERSITY · PI EISSENBERG, THOMAS EVAN · 2013 to 2017
$19.2M
TRAINING IN THE PHARMACOLOGY OF ABUSED DRUGST32DA007027 · NIDA · VIRGINIA COMMONWEALTH UNIVERSITY · PI William L. Dewey · 1985 to 2026
$14.7M
THE ROLE OF ENDOGENOUS OPIOIDS IN SUDDEN INFANT DEATHP50DA005274 · NIDA · VIRGINIA COMMONWEALTH UNIVERSITY · PI ABOOD, MARY E · 1988 to 2011
$12.6M
Genes and molecular pathways in nicotine dependence and withdrawalR01DA032246 · NIDA · VIRGINIA COMMONWEALTH UNIVERSITY · PI DAMAJ, M. IMAD, MILES, MICHAEL F · 2013 to 2017
$1.7M
NIDA NIH HHS P50 DA005274NIDA NIH HHS P50 DA036105NIDA NIH HHS R01 DA032246NIDA NIH HHS T32 DA007027
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Varenicline, a partial agonist for α4β2* nicotinic acetylcholine receptors (nAChRs) and a full agonist for α3β4 and α7 nAChRs, is approved for smoking cessation treatment. Although, partial agonism at α4β2* nAChRs is believed to be the mechanism underlying the effects of varenicline on nicotine reward, the contribution of other nicotinic subtypes to varenicline's effects on nicotine reward is currently unknown. Therefore, we examined the role of α5 and α7 nAChR subunits in the effects of varenicline on nicotine reward using the conditioned place preference (CPP) test in mice. Moreover, the effects of varenicline on nicotine withdrawal-induced hyperalgesia and aversion are unknown. We also examined the reversal of nicotine withdrawal in mouse models of dependence by varenicline. Varenicline dose-dependently blocked the development and expression of nicotine reward in the CPP test. The blockade of nicotine reward by varenicline (0.1 mg/kg) was preserved in α7 knockout mice but reduced in α5 knockout mice. Administration of varenicline at high dose of 2.5 mg/kg resulted in a place aversion that was dependent on α5 nAChRs but not β2 nAChRs. Furthermore, varenicline (0.1 and 0.5 mg/kg) reversed nicotine withdrawal signs such as hyperalgesia and somatic signs and withdrawal-induced aversion in a dose-related manner. Our results indicate that the α5 nAChR subunit plays a role in the effects of varenicline on nicotine reward in mice. Moreover, the mediation of α5 nAChRs, but not β2 nAChRs are probably needed for aversive properties of varenicline at high dose. Varenicline was also shown to reduce several nicotine withdrawal signs.

Indexed as

RewardAnimalsDose-Response Relationship, DrugFemaleHyperalgesiaMaleMice, Inbred C57BLMice, Inbred ICRMice, TransgenicNicotineNicotinic AgonistsReceptors, NicotinicSmoking Cessation AgentsSubstance Withdrawal SyndromeTobacco Use DisorderVareniclineNicotineNicotinic AgonistsReceptors, NicotinicSmoking Cessation AgentsVareniclineAlpha 5 nicotinic receptorConditioned place preferenceNicotineVareniclineWithdrawal

Identifiers

PMID29860196
PMCPMC6054891
OpenAlexW2803657619

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.