Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29859536›Full record

ArticleBMC family practice2018

Managing chest pain patients in general practice: an interview-based study.

Leen Biesemans, Lotte E Cleef, Robert T A Willemsen, Beatrijs B N Hoorweg, Walter S Renier, Frank Buntinx, Jan F C Glatz, Geert-Jan Dinant

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC family practice, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Leen BiesemansDepartment of Family Medicine, Catholic University Leuven, Leuven, Belgium.
Lotte E CleefDepartment of Family Medicine, Maastricht University, P. Debyeplein 1, (PO box 616), Maastricht, 6200, MD, the Netherlands.
Robert T A WillemsenDepartment of Family Medicine, Maastricht University, P. Debyeplein 1, (PO box 616), Maastricht, 6200, MD, the Netherlands. robert.willemsen@maastrichtuniversity.nl.ORCID 0000-0002-3538-0264
Beatrijs B N HoorwegDepartment of Family Medicine, Maastricht University, P. Debyeplein 1, (PO box 616), Maastricht, 6200, MD, the Netherlands.
Walter S RenierDepartment of Family Medicine, Catholic University Leuven, Leuven, Belgium.
Frank BuntinxDepartment of Family Medicine, Catholic University Leuven, Leuven, Belgium.
Jan F C GlatzDepartment of Genetics & Cell Biology, Maastricht University, Maastricht, the Netherlands.
Geert-Jan DinantDepartment of Family Medicine, Maastricht University, P. Debyeplein 1, (PO box 616), Maastricht, 6200, MD, the Netherlands.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAssessment of chest pain in general practice is challenging. General practitioners (GPs) often feel uncertainty when dealing with chest pain. The role of new diagnostic tools is yet unclear. Therefore, we aimed to learn: (1) whether or not GPs experience a change in incidence and presentation of chest pain, (2) how GPs deal with uncertainty, and (3) which thoughts, demands and doubts concerning new diagnostic tools occur.

methodsSemi-structured, face to face interview based study, aiming at six main subjects: experienced changes in prevalence of chest pain, the management of chest pain patients, dealing with uncertainty, the GPs' approach in referring chest pain patients, GPs' attitude towards 'unnecessary' referrals, and the GPs' suggestions for improving the management of chest pain patients.

results145 GPs in Belgium and the Netherlands were invited to participate, 27 (15 Flemish and 12 Dutch) GPs were interviewed. Data saturation was reached. The number of patients having an acute coronary syndrome among chest pain patients is decreasing, whereas the presentation of atypical complaints increases, together leading to more uncertainty. GPs rely on their own judgment above all, and desire new diagnostic tools only when these tools are of proven added value.

conclusionThe incidence of chest pain in general practice is not decreasing according to the GPs. However, the presentation of chest pain is changing. GPs feel relatively comfortable with referring a considerable number of chest pain patients without ACS, as over-referral is safe. Uncertainty is regarded as a substantial element of their profession. New diagnostic tools are awaited with cautiousness.

Indexed as

Chest PainGeneral PractitionersPain MeasurementUncertaintyAcute Coronary SyndromeAttitude of Health PersonnelBelgiumClinical CompetenceClinical Decision-MakingFemaleGeneral PracticeHumansMaleMiddle AgedNeeds AssessmentNetherlandsCardiovascular disordersDiagnostic testsGeneral practiceRisk assessmentUrgent care

Identifiers

PMID29859536
PMCPMC5985055

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.