Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29858747›Full record

ArticleJournal of chemical ecology2018

Maize Chlorotic Mottle Virus Induces Changes in Host Plant Volatiles that Attract Vector Thrips Species.

Nelson L Mwando, Amanuel Tamiru, Johnson O Nyasani, Meshack A O Obonyo, John C Caulfield, Toby J A Bruce, Sevgan Subramanian

Abstract read
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In one paragraph

Article in Journal of chemical ecology, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed
5.4field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed, 43 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. PeerJ · 2024
    Article
  5. MCMV-infected maize attracts its insect vectorFrontiers in plant science · 2024
    Article
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Effects ofFrontiers in plant science · 2021
    Article
  12. Article
  13. Impact of Fungal Endophyte Colonization of Maize (Plants (Basel, Switzerland) · 2020
    Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 5 institutions in 2 countries.

Nelson L MwandoInternational Centre of Insect Physiology and Ecology, P. O. Box 30772-00100, Nairobi, Kenya.
Amanuel TamiruInternational Centre of Insect Physiology and Ecology, P. O. Box 30772-00100, Nairobi, Kenya. atamiru@icipe.org.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-2735-0855
Johnson O NyasaniCrop Health Unit, Kenya Agricultural and Livestock Research Organization, Embu Research Centre, P. O. Box 27, Embu, 60100, Kenya.
Meshack A O ObonyoDepartment of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, Egerton University, P. O. Box 536-20115, Egerton, Kenya.
John C CaulfieldBiological Chemistry Department, Rothamsted Research, Harpenden, Herts, AL5 2JQ, UK.
Toby J A BruceSchool of Life Sciences, Keele University, Keele, Staffordshire, ST5 5BG, UK.
Sevgan SubramanianInternational Centre of Insect Physiology and Ecology, P. O. Box 30772-00100, Nairobi, Kenya.
International Centre of Insect Physiology and Ecology · KEEgerton University · KEKeele University · GBKenya Agricultural and Livestock Research Organization · KERothamsted Research · GB

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Maize lethal necrosis is one of the most devastating diseases of maize causing yield losses reaching up to 90% in sub-Saharan Africa. The disease is caused by a combination of maize chlorotic mottle virus (MCMV) and any one of cereal viruses in the Potyviridae group such as sugarcane mosaic virus. MCMV has been reported to be transmitted mainly by maize thrips (Frankliniella williamsi) and onion thrips (Thrips tabaci). To better understand the role of thrips vectors in the epidemiology of the disease, we investigated behavioral responses of F. williamsi and T. tabaci, to volatiles collected from maize seedlings infected with MCMV in a four-arm olfactometer bioassay. Volatile profiles from MCMV-infected and healthy maize plants were compared by gas chromatography (GC) and GC coupled mass spectrometry analyses. In the bioassays, both sexes of F. williamsi and male T. tabaci were significantly attracted to volatiles from maize plants infected with MCMV compared to healthy plants and solvent controls. Moreover, volatile analysis revealed strong induction of (E)-4,8-dimethyl-1,3,7-nonatriene, methyl salicylate and (E,E)-4,8,12-trimethyltrideca-1,3,7,11-tetraene in MCMV-infected maize seedlings. Our findings demonstrate MCMV induces changes in volatile profiles of host plants to elicit attraction of thrips vectors. The increased vector contact rates with MCMV-infected host plants could enhance virus transmission if thrips feed on the infected plants and acquire the pathogen prior to dispersal. Uncovering the mechanisms mediating interactions between vectors, host plants and pathogens provides useful insights for understanding the vector ecology and disease epidemiology, which in turn may contribute in designing integrated vector management strategies.

Indexed as

Host-Pathogen InteractionsAnimalsFemaleGammaherpesvirinaeGas Chromatography-Mass SpectrometryInsect VectorsMalePlant DiseasesSeedlingsThysanopteraVolatile Organic CompoundsZea maysVolatile Organic CompoundsBehavioral assaysFrankliniella williamsiInduced volatilesMaize chlorotic mottle virusMulti-trophic interactionsSemiochemicalsThrips tabaciVector

Identifiers

PMID29858747
OpenAlexW2806291769

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.