Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29858412›Full record

Trial reportBMJ open2018

Participant experiences of two successful habit-based weight-loss interventions in Australia: a qualitative study.

Gina Cleo, Jolyn Hersch, Rae Thomas

Abstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in BMJ open, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Perspectives into the experience of successful, substantial long-term weight-loss maintenance: a systematic review.International journal of qualitative studies on health and well-being · 2021
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Gina CleoCentre for Research in Evidence-Based Practice (CREBP), Bond University, Gold Coast, Queensland, Australia.ORCID 0000-0002-0902-4928
Jolyn HerschSchool of Public Health, The University of Sydney, Sydney, New South Wales, Australia.ORCID 0000-0001-5225-6639
Rae ThomasCentre for Research in Evidence-Based Practice (CREBP), Bond University, Gold Coast, Queensland, Australia.ORCID 0000-0002-2165-5917

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesHabit-based weight-loss interventions have shown clinically important weight loss and weight-loss maintenance. Understanding why habit-based interventions work is therefore of great value, but there is little qualitative evidence about the experiences of participants in such programmes. We explored the perspectives of individuals who completed two habit-based weight-management programmes, Ten Top Tips and Do Something Different.

designOne-on-one, face-to-face, semistructured interviews were conducted and analysed thematically.

settingParticipants from the community were interviewed at Bond University, Australia.

participantsUsing a maximum variation design, we recruited 15 participants (eight men, seven women) aged 39-69 years (mean 53.3 years, SD 10.3) with a range of education levels (no high school to university degree) and percentage weight change on the programmes (+4.0% to -10.4%).

main outcome measures(1) The general experience of participants who completed the Ten Top Tips or Do Something Different intervention, (2) whether and how the interventions affected the participants' lifestyle postintervention, and (3) participants' views regarding the acceptability and practical application of Ten Top Tips and Do Something Different.

resultsParticipants reported positive experiences of the two programmes, both during and after the interventions. Participants particularly enjoyed the novelty of the interventions as they shifted focus from diet and exercise, to practical everyday habit changes. They also reported indirect health benefits such as increased energy levels, increased confidence and improved self-awareness. Accountability throughout the programmes and convenience of the interventions were identified as key themes and facilitators for weight-loss success.

conclusionsThis study offers insight into how and why habit-based interventions might work. Overall, Ten Top Tips and Do Something Different are practical and convenient to implement, and are viewed favourably by participants when compared with conventional lifestyle programmes for weight control. TRIAL REGISTRATION NUMBER: ACTRN12615000114549.

Indexed as

Health BehaviorLife StylePatient SatisfactionWeight LossWeight Reduction ProgramsAdultAgedAustraliaDietExerciseFemaleHabitsHumansMaleMiddle AgedObesitybehaviour changehabitsobesityqualitative research

Identifiers

PMID29858412
PMCPMC5988089

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.