ArticleMolecular therapy. Nucleic acids2018
Recombinant Adeno-Associated Virus-Mediated Delivery of MicroRNA-21-3p Lowers Hypertension.
Article in Molecular therapy. Nucleic acids, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.
What it found
Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.
The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.
Who cites it
13 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 21 citations in OpenAlex.
- The Association of Micro-RNA 21 and Hypertension: A Meta-Analysis.Global heart · 2024Pooled it
- CircRNA-based AntimiR therapy: A novel approach to hypertension treatment.Non-coding RNA research · 2025Review
- MicroRNAs in cardiovascular diseases.Medical review (2021) · 2022Review
- Insights Into Platelet-Derived MicroRNAs in Cardiovascular and Oncologic Diseases: Potential Predictor and Therapeutic Target.Frontiers in cardiovascular medicine · 2022Review
- Mir-21 Suppression Promotes Mouse Hepatocarcinogenesis.Cancers · 2021Article
- The Role of miRNA in Tumor Immune Escape and miRNA-Based Therapeutic Strategies.Frontiers in immunology · 2021Review
- Article
- MicroRNA-26a Protects the Heart Against Hypertension-Induced Myocardial Fibrosis.Journal of the American Heart Association · 2020Article
- The Cell Type-Specific Functions of miR-21 in Cardiovascular Diseases.Frontiers in genetics · 2020Review
- Noncoding RNAs in Hypertension.Hypertension (Dallas, Tex. : 1979) · 2019Review
- [Research progress on miR-21 in heart diseases].Zhejiang da xue xue bao. Yi xue ban = Journal of Zhejiang University. Medical sciences · 2019Review
- Antisense Oligonucleotides against miR-21 Inhibit the Growth and Metastasis of Colorectal Carcinoma via the DUSP8 Pathway.Molecular therapy. Nucleic acids · 2018Article
- Inhibitory effect of microRNA-21 on pathways and mechanisms involved in cardiac fibrosis development.Therapeutic advances in cardiovascular diseaseReview
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
10 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
Hypertension is the most important risk factor for cardiovascular diseases worldwide. However, the underlying molecular mechanisms of hypertension are complex and remain largely elusive. Here, we described a novel, microRNA-dependent therapeutic strategy for hypertension. First, we found that plasma microRNA-21-3p (miR-21-3p) levels were significantly reduced both in hypertensive patients and spontaneously hypertensive rats (SHRs) when compared with normal controls. In a series of experiments to dissect the role of miR-21-3p in hypertension, we showed that intravenous delivery of recombinant adeno-associated virus (rAAV)-mediated miR-21-3p expression induced a persistent attenuation of hypertension, with marked amelioration of target organ damages, including cardiac hypertrophy and fibrosis and artery and kidney fibrosis in SHRs, whereas miR-21-3p tough decoys (TuDs) counteracted the above effects. Computational prediction coupled with biochemical experiments revealed that the miR-21-3p-mediated hypotensive reduction effect was accomplished by regulating phenotypic switch of vascular smooth muscle cells (VSMCs) via suppression of the adrenal α2B-adrenergic receptor (ADRA2B) in arteries. Furthermore, we observed that activation of transcription factor NF-κB and SRF significantly increased the expression of miR-21-3p in VSMCs. In summary, our study is the first to identify a novel role and mechanism of miR-21-3p in blood pressure control and provides a possible strategy for hypertension therapy using rAAV-miR-21-3p.
Indexed as
Identifiers
What OpenQuestion holds
Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.