Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29857537›Full record

ArticleNutrients2018

Roles of Sedentary Behaviors and Unhealthy Foods in Increasing the Obesity Risk in Adult Men and Women: A Cross-Sectional National Study.

Esti Nurwanti, Mohy Uddin, Jung-Su Chang, Hamam Hadi, Shabbir Syed-Abdul, Emily Chia-Yu Su, Aldilas Achmad Nursetyo, Jakir Hossain Bhuiyan Masud, Chyi-Huey Bai

Abstract readComparative Study
In one paragraph

Article in Nutrients, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 24 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
24citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

24 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Esti NurwantiInternational PhD Program in Medicine, College of Medicine, Taipei Medical University, Taipei 11031, Taiwan. estinurwanti3@gmail.com.ORCID 0000-0001-7633-3432
Mohy UddinKing Abdullah International Medical Research Center, King Saud bin Abdul Aziz University for Health Sciences, Executive Office, King Abdul Aziz Medical City, Ministry of National Guard Health Affairs, Riyadh 11426, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia. mrmohy@gmail.com.
Jung-Su ChangSchool of Nutrition and Health Sciences, College of Nutrition, Taipei Medical University, Taipei 11031, Taiwan. susanchang@tmu.edu.tw.
Hamam HadiDepartment of Nutrition, Faculty of Health Science, Universitas Alma Ata, Yogyakarta 55183, Indonesia. hamamhadi99@gmail.com.ORCID 0000-0002-1945-2539
Shabbir Syed-AbdulGraduate Institute of Biomedical Informatics, College of Medical Science and Technology, Taipei Medical University, Taipei 10675, Taiwan. drshabbir@tmu.edu.tw.ORCID 0000-0002-0412-767X
Emily Chia-Yu SuGraduate Institute of Biomedical Informatics, College of Medical Science and Technology, Taipei Medical University, Taipei 10675, Taiwan. emilysu@tmu.edu.tw.
Aldilas Achmad NursetyoGraduate Institute of Biomedical Informatics, College of Medical Science and Technology, Taipei Medical University, Taipei 10675, Taiwan. mail.aldilas@gmail.com.ORCID 0000-0002-0572-0424
Jakir Hossain Bhuiyan MasudGraduate Institute of Biomedical Informatics, College of Medical Science and Technology, Taipei Medical University, Taipei 10675, Taiwan. jakirmsd@gmail.com.
Chyi-Huey BaiInternational PhD Program in Medicine, College of Medicine, Taipei Medical University, Taipei 11031, Taiwan. baich@tmu.edu.tw.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Sedentary behaviors and dietary intake are independently associated with obesity risk. In the literature, only a few studies have investigated gender differences for such associations. The present study aims to assess the association of sedentary behaviors and unhealthy foods intake with obesity in men and women in a comparative manner. The analysis presented in this study was based on the data from a population-based, cross-sectional, nationally representative survey (Indonesian Basic Health Research 2013/RISKESDAS 2013). In total, 222,650 men and 248,590 women aged 19–55 years were enrolled. A validated questionnaire, physical activity card, and food card were used for the assessments. The results showed that the prevalence of obesity (body mass index of ≥27.5 kg/m²) was higher in women (18.71%) than in men (8.67%). The mean body mass index in women tended to be higher than in men. After adjusting for age and education, the gender effect on obesity persisted in women and was more significant than in men. There was also a positive and significant effect on obesity of sedentary behaviors and unhealthy foods intake. Moreover, fatty and fried foods displayed a positive multiplicative interaction, increasing obesity risk in women more than in men and indicating a possible dietary risk in in women in relation to obesity. The study suggests that the implementation of educational programs on nutrition and physical activity is particularly important for promoting a healthy body weight among Indonesian women.

Indexed as

Food PreferencesSedentary BehaviorAdultAge FactorsBody Mass IndexCross-Sectional StudiesDietary SugarsDiet, Carbohydrate LoadingDiet, High-FatFemaleFood HandlingHumansIndonesiaMaleMiddle AgedNutrition SurveysDietary Sugarsfatty fried foodsobesityrefined carbohydratessedentary behaviorssweet foods and beverages

Identifiers

PMID29857537
PMCPMC6024814

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.