Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29856931›Full record

ArticleAnnual review of nutrition2018

Personalized Dietary Management of Overweight and Obesity Based on Measures of Insulin and Glucose.

Mads F Hjorth, Yishai Zohar, James O Hill, Arne Astrup

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Annual review of nutrition, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 38 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
38citing papers in PubMed
5.1field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

38 citing papers in PubMed, 61 citations in OpenAlex.

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  11. Precision Medicine for Obesity Treatment.Journal of the Endocrine Society · 2025
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  19. The energy balance model of obesity: beyond calories in, calories out.The American journal of clinical nutrition · 2022
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Mads F HjorthDepartment of Nutrition, Exercise, and Sports, Faculty of Sciences, University of Copenhagen, 1958 Frederiksberg C, Denmark; email: madsfiil@nexs.ku.dk , ast@nexs.ku.dk.
Yishai ZoharGelesis Inc., Boston, Massachusetts 02116, USA; email: yzohar@gelesis.com.
James O HillColorado Nutrition Obesity Research Center, University of Colorado Denver, Aurora, Colorado 80045, USA; email: James.Hill@ucdenver.edu.
Arne AstrupDepartment of Nutrition, Exercise, and Sports, Faculty of Sciences, University of Copenhagen, 1958 Frederiksberg C, Denmark; email: madsfiil@nexs.ku.dk , ast@nexs.ku.dk.
University of Copenhagen · DKTelesis Corporation (United States) · USUniversity of Colorado Denver · US

Funding

Why is the prevalence of obesity so high in U.S. Southern States? Regional predictors of BMI and obesity treatment response.P30DK056336 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF ALABAMA AT BIRMINGHAM · PI BARBARA A GOWER · 2000 to 2026
$31.9M
University of Alabama at Birmingham's Diabetes Research CenterP30DK079626 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF ALABAMA AT BIRMINGHAM · PI Kirk Michael Habegger · 2013 to 2026
$19.5M
NIDDK NIH HHS P30 DK056336NIDDK NIH HHS P30 DK079626
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

During the past several decades, numerous trials have compared various diets for the management of overweight and obesity, assuming that a single dietary strategy would be appropriate for all individuals. These studies have failed to provide strong evidence for the efficacy of any particular diet, and it is likely that different people will have different levels of success on different diets. We identified studies investigating pretreatment glycemia or insulinemia status, or both, of the individual as prognostic markers of weight loss during periods in which the composition of a participant's diet was known. Overall, research suggests that providing specific diets for weight management based on pretreatment glycemia and insulinemia statuses holds great promise for advancing personalized nutrition.

Indexed as

Blood GlucosePrecision MedicineWeight LossHumansInsulinOverweightBlood GlucoseInsulinglucoseinsulinoverweightpersonalized nutrition

Identifiers

PMID29856931
PMCPMC9105825
OpenAlexW2807614902

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.