Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29856800›Full record

ArticlePloS one2018

Efficacy and tolerability of old and new drugs used in the treatment of immune thrombocytopenia: Results from a long-term observation in clinical practice.

Fabian Depré, Nasra Aboud, Beate Mayer, Abdulgabar Salama

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed
2.9field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed, 30 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Checkpoint inhibitors.Hematology. American Society of Hematology. Education Program · 2023
    Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Safety and efficacy of azathioprine in immune thrombocytopenia.American journal of blood research · 2021
    Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Review
  15. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Fabian DepréInstitute of Transfusion Medicine, Charité Unversitätsmedizin Berlin, Berlin, Germany.
Nasra AboudInstitute of Transfusion Medicine, Charité Unversitätsmedizin Berlin, Berlin, Germany.
Beate MayerInstitute of Transfusion Medicine, Charité Unversitätsmedizin Berlin, Berlin, Germany.
Abdulgabar SalamaInstitute of Transfusion Medicine, Charité Unversitätsmedizin Berlin, Berlin, Germany.
Charité - Universitätsmedizin Berlin · DE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundMany patients with immune thrombocytopenia (ITP) may require special attention and long-term treatment. Little is known on the efficacy and tolerability of the drugs used in practice. MATERIAL AND

methodsWe retrospectively reviewed the results of therapy of 400 patients with chronic ITP. All Patients were treated at our institution between 1996-2016 under consideration of guidelines, general recommendations, and individual aspects, including gender, age, weight, comorbidity, patient's medical history and bleeding risk.

resultsTreatment was not required in 25% of patients (n = 100) during observation. In treated patients (n = 300), the rate of patients that responded and tolerated treatment with prednisolone was 59% (52/88), with azathioprine 32% (29/90), with eltrombopag 49% (31/63), with romiplostim 59% 27/45, with IVIG (intravenous immunoglobulines) 75% (94/126), with anti-D 37% (19/52) and with dexamethasone 60% (25/42) patients. Eighteen treated patients (6%) entered sustained remission after treatment with various drugs. Twenty-six patients underwent splenectomy (Splx) resulting in sustained remission in 15 cases (60%). Only two patients remained refractory to Splx and to all used drugs. DISCUSSION: None of the currently available drugs used in the treatment of ITP are invariably safe and effective. Responses, the duration of response, intolerability, and the course of disease are unpredictable. Although the treatment of ITP has considerably improved in the recent years, the currently available drugs may rarely cure affected patients. The need for safe and effective therapy in ITP is evident. Optimal treatment decisions for each patient remains a challenge in many cases.

Indexed as

AdolescentAdultAgedAged, 80 and overAzathioprineBenzoatesChildChild, PreschoolCombined Modality TherapyCyclosporineDapsoneDexamethasoneDrug ResistanceDrug Therapy, CombinationFemaleHumansAzathioprineBenzoatesCyclosporineDapsoneDexamethasoneeltrombopagHydrazinesImmunoglobulins, IntravenousImmunosuppressive AgentsPrednisolonePyrazolesReceptors, FcRecombinant Fusion ProteinsRHO(D) antibodyRho(D) Immune GlobulinRituximabromiplostimThrombopoietin

Identifiers

PMID29856800
PMCPMC5983486
OpenAlexW2806788788

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.