Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29856782›Full record

ArticlePloS one2018

Long-term dietary (n-3) polyunsaturated fatty acids show benefits to the lungs of Cftr F508del mice.

Céline Portal, Valérie Gouyer, Renaud Léonard, Marie-Odile Husson, Frédéric Gottrand, Jean-Luc Desseyn

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
1.3field-weighted citation impact, top 19% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 14 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Céline PortalInserm, Université de Lille, CHU Lille, LIRIC - UMR 995, Lille, France.
Valérie GouyerInserm, Université de Lille, CHU Lille, LIRIC - UMR 995, Lille, France.
Renaud LéonardCNRS, Université de Lille, UGSF - UMR 8576, Villeneuve d'Ascq, France.
Marie-Odile HussonInserm, Université de Lille, CHU Lille, LIRIC - UMR 995, Lille, France.
Frédéric GottrandInserm, Université de Lille, CHU Lille, LIRIC - UMR 995, Lille, France.
Jean-Luc DesseynInserm, Université de Lille, CHU Lille, LIRIC - UMR 995, Lille, France.ORCID 0000-0001-6876-8049
Inserm · FRCentre National de la Recherche Scientifique · FR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionThe pro-inflammatory status of cystic fibrosis (CF) patients promotes pulmonary colonization with opportunist and pathogenic bacteria, which is favored by a sticky mucus. Oral supplementation with (n-3) long chain polyunsaturated fatty acids (LC-PUFA) has shown anti-inflammatory effects. The aim of this study was to demonstrate the positive effects of a long-term diet enriched in (n-3) LC-PUFA on the lungs of Cftr F508del mice. MATERIALS AND

methodsBreeding CftrΔF508del/+ mice received a control diet or a diet enriched in (n-3) LC-PUFA for 5 weeks before mating, gestation and lactation. After weaning, the offspring were given the same diet as their mother until post-natal day 60. The effects of (n-3) LC-PUFA supplementation on the lungs were evaluated in homozygous Cftr F508del mice and their wild-type littermates after acute lung inflammation induced by Pseudomonas aeruginosa lipopolysaccharide (LPS) inhalation.

results(n-3) LC-PUFA enrichment of mothers contributes to enrichment of mammary milk and cell membrane of suckling pups. Cftr F508del mice exhibited growth retardation and lung damage with collapsed alveoli, hyperplasia of bronchial epithelial cells and inflammatory cell infiltration. The (n-3) LC-PUFA diet corrected the growth delay of Cftr F508del mice and decreased hyperplasia of bronchial epithelial cells. Besides decreasing metaplasia of Club cells after LPS inhalation, (n-3) LC-PUFA modulated lung inflammation and restricted lung damage.

conclusionLong-term (n-3) LC-PUFA supplementation shows moderate benefits to the lungs of Cftr F508del mice.

Indexed as

DietAnimalsBiological TransportDietary SupplementsFatty Acids, Omega-3FemaleGrowth and DevelopmentLungMaleMiceTime FactorsFatty Acids, Omega-3

Identifiers

PMID29856782
PMCPMC5983462
OpenAlexW2806967055

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.