Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29856520›Full record

ArticleInternational forum of allergy & rhinology2018

EXHANCE-12: 1-year study of the exhalation delivery system with fluticasone (EDS-FLU) in chronic rhinosinusitis.

James N Palmer, Kraig W Jacobson, John C Messina, Colette Kosik-Gonzalez, Per G Djupesland, Ramy A Mahmoud

Registry-linked trialOpen access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International forum of allergy & rhinology, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT07270302 (Safety and Efficacy of Nebulized Nasal Steroids for the Treatment of Chronic Rhinosinusitis), which is not on this map. Cited by 17 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
17citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
5.7field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT07270302 phase1 / phase2not yet recruitingnot on this mapstarted 2025, after this paper: background citation

Safety and Efficacy of Nebulized Nasal Steroids for the Treatment of Chronic Rhinosinusitis

TypeinterventionalSponsorWashington University School of MedicineRan2025 to 2026Enrolled50ConditionsChronic RhinosinusitisArmsnebulized budesonide via NasoNeb, budesonide lavage via NeilMed
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

17 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 53 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Effectiveness of the exhalation delivery system with fluticasone for treating chronic rhinosinusitis with nasal polyposis: a systematic review and meta-analysis.European archives of oto-rhino-laryngology : official journal of the European Federation of Oto-Rhino-Laryngological Societies (EUFOS) : affiliated with the German Society for Oto-Rhino-Laryngology - Head and Neck Surgery · 2025
    Pooled it
  2. Trial
  3. Trial
  4. Review
  5. Sleep in disease: inflammation and chronic rhinosinusitis.Neurobiology of sleep and circadian rhythms · 2025
    Article
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. Canadian Rhinology Working Group consensus statement: biologic therapies for chronic rhinosinusitis.Journal of otolaryngology - head & neck surgery = Le Journal d'oto-rhino-laryngologie et de chirurgie cervico-faciale · 2021
    Article
  13. Medical devices in allergy practice.The World Allergy Organization journal · 2020
    Review
  14. Antibiotic eluting sinus stents.Laryngoscope investigative otolaryngology · 2020
    Review
  15. Current and Future Treatments of Rhinitis and Sinusitis.The journal of allergy and clinical immunology. In practice · 2020
    Review
  16. Exhalation Delivery System: Novel Device for Nasal Polyps Treatment.Pediatric allergy, immunology, and pulmonology · 2019
    Article
  17. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

James N PalmerDepartment of Otorhinolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, University of Pennsylvania, Perelman School of Medicine, Philadelphia, PA.
Kraig W JacobsonOregon Allergy Associates, Eugene, OR.
John C MessinaOptiNose US, Inc., Yardley, PA.
Colette Kosik-GonzalezOptiNose US, Inc., Yardley, PA.
Per G DjupeslandOptiNose AS, Oslo, Norway.
Ramy A MahmoudOptiNose US, Inc., Yardley, PA.
OptiNose (United States) · USAllergy Associates Research Center · USOptiNose (Norway) · NOUniversity of Pennsylvania · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundInadequate efficacy of current intranasal steroids in chronic rhinosinusitis (CRS) is attributable to ineffective and/or inconsistent drug delivery to target anatomic sites. A new exhalation delivery system with fluticasone (EDS-FLU) may improve outcomes by significantly increasing superior/posterior corticosteroid delivery. A study was conducted to assess the long-term efficacy and safety outcomes of EDS-FLU in individuals with CRS.

methodsThis was a 12-month, multicenter, single-arm study evaluating the safety and efficacy of EDS-FLU 372 μg twice daily in CRS patients (with [n = 34] or without [n = 189] nasal polyps [NP]). Efficacy assessments by serial nasal endoscopy and patient report included: 22-item Sino-Nasal Outcome Test (SNOT-22), NP grade, standardized surgical indicator assessment, Lund-Kennedy score, and Patient Global Impression of Change. Adverse event (AE) evaluations included nasal endoscopy. Additional safety and efficacy outcomes were assessed.

resultsOf 223 patients who received EDS-FLU, 96% reported prior corticosteroid use and 29% prior sinus surgery. The EDS-FLU AE profile was similar to conventional intranasal steroids studied in similar populations. Most patients (87%) reported symptom improvement. Through 12 months, mean SNOT-22 scores improved by -21.5 and -21.1 for CRS with and without NP, respectively. Among patients with NP, 54.2% had polyp elimination in at least 1 nostril and 83.3% had ≥1-point improvement in polyp grade.

conclusionOver 1 year of treatment in CRS with and without NP, EDS-FLU 372 μg twice daily was well tolerated and produced improvements across a broad range of objective and subjective measures. EDS-FLU may be a desirable new option for patients with this condition.

Indexed as

chronic rhinosinusitiscorticosteroidintranasal steroidnasal congestionnasal inflammationnasal polypssinus surgery

Identifiers

PMID29856520
PMCPMC6099484
OpenAlexW2806994836

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.