Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29855807›Full record

ArticlePharmaceutical research2018

PEG-Benzaldehyde-Hydrazone-Lipid Based PEG-Sheddable pH-Sensitive Liposomes: Abilities for Endosomal Escape and Long Circulation.

Manju Kanamala, Brian D Palmer, Hamidreza Ghandehari, William R Wilson, Zimei Wu

Abstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Pharmaceutical research, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 23 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
23citing papers in PubMed
2.0field-weighted citation impact, top 13% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

23 citing papers in PubMed, 56 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Review
  3. Review
  4. Review
  5. Review
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Review
  12. Review
  13. Review
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Review
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Manju KanamalaSchool of Pharmacy, The University of Auckland, Auckland, 1142, New Zealand.
Brian D PalmerAuckland Cancer Society Research Centre, Faculty of Medical and Health Sciences, The University of Auckland, Auckland, 1142, New Zealand.
Hamidreza GhandehariDepartments of Pharmaceutics and Bioengineering, Utah Center for Nanomedicine, University of Utah, Salt Lake City, Utah, USA.
William R WilsonAuckland Cancer Society Research Centre, Faculty of Medical and Health Sciences, The University of Auckland, Auckland, 1142, New Zealand.
Zimei WuSchool of Pharmacy, The University of Auckland, Auckland, 1142, New Zealand. z.wu@auckland.ac.nz.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-9777-0674
University of Auckland · NZUniversity of Utah · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeTo fabricate an acid-cleavable PEG polymer for the development of PEG-cleavable pH-sensitive liposomes (CL-pPSL), and to investigate their ability for endosomal escape and long circulation.

methodsPEG-benzaldehyde-hydrazone-cholesteryl hemisuccinate (PEG

resultsThe CL-pPSL showed accelerated drug release at endosomal pH 5.0 compared to pPSL. Compared to pPSL, CL-pPSL released their fluorescent payload to cytosol more efficiently and showed a 1.4-fold increase in intracellular gemcitabine concentration and higher cytotoxicity. In rats, injection of gemcitabine loaded CL-pPSL resulted in a slightly smaller V

conclusionThe PEG-detachment from the CL-pPSL enhanced endosome escape efficiency compared with pPSL, without significantly compromising their stealth abilities.

Indexed as

AnimalsAntimetabolites, AntineoplasticBenzaldehydesCell Line, TumorCholesterol EstersDelayed-Action PreparationsDeoxycytidineEndosomesGemcitabineHumansHydrazonesHydrogen-Ion ConcentrationLiposomesPolyethylene GlycolsRatsRats, Sprague-DawleyAntimetabolites, AntineoplasticbenzaldehydeBenzaldehydesCholesterol Esterscholesteryl succinateDelayed-Action PreparationsDeoxycytidineGemcitabineHydrazonesLiposomesPolyethylene Glycolsdual pH-sensitive liposomesendosome escapehydrazonePEG detachmenttumor

Identifiers

PMID29855807
OpenAlexW2805075369

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.