Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29855690›Full record

ArticleEuropean archives of oto-rhino-laryngology : official journal of the European Federation of Oto-Rhino-Laryngological Societies (EUFOS) : affiliated with the German Society for Oto-Rhino-Laryngology - Head and Neck Surgery2018

Prognostic factors regarding the hearing outcome in severe to profound sudden sensorineural hearing loss treated by tympanotomy and sealing of labyrinthine windows after ineffective systemic corticosteroid application.

Jan Peter Thomas, Silke Drewermann, Christiane Voelter, Stefan Dazert

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Article in European archives of oto-rhino-laryngology : official journal of the European Federation of Oto-Rhino-Laryngological Societies (EUFOS) : affiliated with the German Society for Oto-Rhino-Laryngology - Head and Neck Surgery, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Trial
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Prevalence of perilymphatic fistula in patients with sudden-onset sensorineural hearing loss as diagnosed by Cochlin-tomoprotein (CTP) biomarker detection: its association with age, hearing severity, and treatment outcomes.European archives of oto-rhino-laryngology : official journal of the European Federation of Oto-Rhino-Laryngological Societies (EUFOS) : affiliated with the German Society for Oto-Rhino-Laryngology - Head and Neck Surgery · 2024
    Article
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4 · The record

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PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Jan Peter ThomasDepartment of Otolaryngology, Head and Neck Surgery, St. Elisabeth-Hospital, Ruhr University Bochum, Bleichstr. 15, 44787, Bochum, Germany. jan.thomas@rub.de.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-7858-3080
Silke DrewermannDepartment of Otolaryngology, Head and Neck Surgery, St. Elisabeth-Hospital, Ruhr University Bochum, Bleichstr. 15, 44787, Bochum, Germany.
Christiane VoelterDepartment of Otolaryngology, Head and Neck Surgery, St. Elisabeth-Hospital, Ruhr University Bochum, Bleichstr. 15, 44787, Bochum, Germany.
Stefan DazertDepartment of Otolaryngology, Head and Neck Surgery, St. Elisabeth-Hospital, Ruhr University Bochum, Bleichstr. 15, 44787, Bochum, Germany.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeTympanotomy and sealing of labyrinthine membranes has become in some centers used to treat severe to profound sudden sensorineural hearing loss refractory to conservative treatment. The aim of this retrospective study was to determine which preoperative factors influence the likelihood of postoperative recovery according to different audiological assessment criteria.

methodsThe mean final hearing threshold, the hearing improvement, the probability of a complete recovery according to two different classifications, and probability of a significant recovery of 136 adult subjects were studied by univariate and multivariate analyses.

resultsThe subject's mean postoperative 4-pure-tone-average was 63.9 ± 35.9 dB, the mean improvement was 42.8 ± 32.6 dB. Depending on the classification system used, 18.4-28.0% of subjects experienced a complete recovery. 77.2% of subjects had a significant hearing improvement. History of a pressure change (odds ratio (OR):4.6) was the only positive prognostic factor for hearing improvement. It also enhanced probability of experiencing a complete hearing recovery (OR: 2.8-6.3). Preoperative total deafness (OR: 1.5-1.9) and vertigo (OR: 3.3-4.6) were negative prognostic factors for the mean final hearing threshold and the probability of a complete hearing recovery. Patients with a preceding pressure change event achieved a complete recovery in 45.5-50.0%, those without such an event recovered completely only in 13.2-23.7%.

conclusionEvaluating prognostic factors and the rate of complete hearing recovery are influenced by the underlying assessment parameters. In addition to the mean postoperative hearing threshold and hearing gain, the probability of regaining a serviceable hearing is clinically important for the individual and should be added to the assessment criteria in future studies.

Indexed as

Middle Ear VentilationAdrenal Cortex HormonesAdultAgedAudiometryEar, InnerFemaleHearing Loss, SensorineuralHearing Loss, SuddenHumansMaleMiddle AgedMultivariate AnalysisPrognosisRetrospective StudiesTreatment OutcomeAdrenal Cortex HormonesHearing recoveryLabyrinthine windowPrognostic factorsSealingSudden sensorineural hearing lossTympanotomy

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.