Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29855470›Full record

ArticleNature communications2018

ADAR1-mediated regulation of melanoma invasion.

Yael Nemlich, Erez Nissim Baruch, Michal Judith Besser, Einav Shoshan, Menashe Bar-Eli, Liat Anafi, Iris Barshack, Jacob Schachter, Rona Ortenberg, Gal Markel

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nature communications, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 34 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
34citing papers in PubMed
1.8field-weighted citation impact, top 15% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

34 citing papers in PubMed, 51 citations in OpenAlex.

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  18. Review
  19. ADAR1 promotes systemic sclerosisFrontiers in immunology · 2022
    Article
  20. ADAR1-Mediated RNA Editing and Its Role in Cancer.Frontiers in cell and developmental biology · 2022
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Yael NemlichElla Lemelbaum Institute for Immuno-Oncology, Ramat-Gan, 52621, Israel.
Erez Nissim BaruchElla Lemelbaum Institute for Immuno-Oncology, Ramat-Gan, 52621, Israel.
Michal Judith BesserElla Lemelbaum Institute for Immuno-Oncology, Ramat-Gan, 52621, Israel.
Einav ShoshanDepartment of Cancer Biology, MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX, 77030, USA.
Menashe Bar-EliDepartment of Cancer Biology, MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX, 77030, USA.
Liat AnafiDepartment of Pathology, Sheba Medical Center, Ramat Gan, 52621, Israel.
Iris BarshackDepartment of Pathology, Sheba Medical Center, Ramat Gan, 52621, Israel.
Jacob SchachterElla Lemelbaum Institute for Immuno-Oncology, Ramat-Gan, 52621, Israel.
Rona OrtenbergElla Lemelbaum Institute for Immuno-Oncology, Ramat-Gan, 52621, Israel.
Gal MarkelElla Lemelbaum Institute for Immuno-Oncology, Ramat-Gan, 52621, Israel. gal.markel@sheba.health.gov.il.
Tel Aviv University · ILSheba Medical Center · ILThe University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center · US

Funding

A-to-I microRNA Editing and Melanoma MetastasisR21CA219958 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF TX MD ANDERSON CAN CTR · PI BARELI, MENASHE · 2018 to 2019
$378k
NCI NIH HHS R21 CA219958
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Melanoma cells use different migratory strategies to exit the primary tumor mass and invade surrounding and subsequently distant tissues. We reported previously that ADAR1 expression is downregulated in metastatic melanoma, thereby facilitating proliferation. Here we show that ADAR1 silencing enhances melanoma cell invasiveness and ITGB3 expression. The enhanced invasion is reversed when ITGB3 is blocked with antibodies. Re-expression of wild-type or catalytically inactive ADAR1 establishes this mechanism as independent of RNA editing. We demonstrate that ADAR1 controls ITGB3 expression both at the post-transcriptional and transcriptional levels, via miR-22 and PAX6 transcription factor, respectively. These are proven here as direct regulators of ITGB3 expression. miR-22 expression is controlled by ADAR1 via FOXD1 transcription factor. Clinical relevance is demonstrated in patient-paired progression tissue microarray using immunohistochemistry. The novel ADAR1-dependent and RNA-editing-independent regulation of invasion, mediated by ITGB3, strongly points to a central involvement of ADAR1 in cancer progression and metastasis.

Indexed as

3' Untranslated RegionsAdenosine DeaminaseCell Line, TumorGene Expression Regulation, NeoplasticHEK293 CellsHumansIntegrin beta3MelanomaMicroRNAsNeoplasm InvasivenessNeoplasm MetastasisRNA-Binding ProteinsRNA EditingRNA InterferenceSkin Neoplasms3' Untranslated RegionsADAR protein, humanAdenosine DeaminaseIntegrin beta3ITGB3 protein, humanMicroRNAsMIRN22 microRNA, humanRNA-Binding Proteins

Identifiers

PMID29855470
PMCPMC5981216
OpenAlexW2807526916

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.