Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29855390›Full record

ArticleBMC cancer2018

Risk of second primary Cancer among bladder Cancer patients: a population-based cohort study in Korea.

Whi-An Kwon, Jae Young Joung, Jiwon Lim, Chang-Mo Oh, Kyu-Won Jung, Sung Han Kim, Ho Kyung Seo, Weon Seo Park, Jinsoo Chung, Kang Hyun Lee and 1 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC cancer, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed
0.8field-weighted citation impact, top 26% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed, 21 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Observational
  3. Risk of subsequent primary cancers in bladder cancer survivors.Clinical and experimental medicine · 2024
    Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Whi-An KwonCenter for Prostate Cancer, National Cancer Center, Goyang, Korea.
Jae Young JoungCenter for Prostate Cancer, National Cancer Center, Goyang, Korea.
Jiwon LimCancer Registration and Statistics Branch, National Cancer Center, Goyang, Korea.
Chang-Mo OhCancer Registration and Statistics Branch, National Cancer Center, Goyang, Korea.
Kyu-Won JungCancer Registration and Statistics Branch, National Cancer Center, Goyang, Korea.
Sung Han KimCenter for Prostate Cancer, National Cancer Center, Goyang, Korea.
Ho Kyung SeoCenter for Prostate Cancer, National Cancer Center, Goyang, Korea.
Weon Seo ParkCenter for Prostate Cancer, National Cancer Center, Goyang, Korea.
Jinsoo ChungCenter for Prostate Cancer, National Cancer Center, Goyang, Korea.
Kang Hyun LeeCenter for Prostate Cancer, National Cancer Center, Goyang, Korea.
Young-Joo WonCancer Registration and Statistics Branch, National Cancer Center, Goyang, Korea. astra67@ncc.re.kr.
National Cancer Center · KR

Funding

National Cancer Center No. 1610201
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundFor the expanding population of bladder cancer survivors in Korea, the development of subsequent cancers is a significant concern. Here, we provide the second primary cancer incidence rates and types in Korean patients with bladder cancer.

methodsUsing population-based data from the Korea Central Cancer Registry from 1993 to 2013, we studied the standardized incidence ratios among 48,875 individuals with an initial diagnosis of bladder cancer. Standardized incidence ratios for second primary cancers were evaluated according to age at diagnosis, latency, diagnostic year, and treatment.

resultsOver the same period, the overall risk of a second primary cancer was reduced by 6% in patients with bladder cancer compared with the development of a new malignancy in the general population (standardized incidence ratio = 0.94; 95% CI, 0.91-0.97, p < 0.05). For specific cancers, the standardized incidence ratios for stomach, colon, liver, and non-Hodgkin lymphoma were significantly lower in patients with bladder cancer. However, the risk of prostate and kidney cancer in patients with bladder cancer were significantly increased. The risk of lung squamous cell carcinoma and lung adenocarcinoma as second primary cancers was significantly elevated in patients with bladder cancer.

conclusionKorean patients with bladder cancer have a 6% lower risk of developing a second primary cancer. However, they have a higher risk of developing subsequent prostate and kidney cancers, lung squamous cell carcinoma, and lung adenocarcinoma, suggesting the need for continual intensive cancer surveillance among bladder cancer survivors.

Indexed as

AdolescentAdultAgedAged, 80 and overChildChild, PreschoolCohort StudiesFemaleHumansIncidenceInfantInfant, NewbornMaleMiddle AgedNeoplasms, Second PrimaryRegistriesBladder cancerIncidencePrognosisSecond primary cancerSurvival

Identifiers

PMID29855390
PMCPMC5984459
OpenAlexW2806319538

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.