Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29855346›Full record

ArticleBMC cancer2018

ERK is a negative feedback regulator for IFN-γ/STAT1 signaling by promoting STAT1 ubiquitination.

Ying Zhang, Yelong Chen, Zhaoyong Liu, Raymond Lai

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC cancer, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 22 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
22citing papers in PubMed
1.7field-weighted citation impact, top 12% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

22 citing papers in PubMed, 32 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Ying ZhangDepartment of Pathology, Shantou University Medical College, 22 Xinling Road, Shantou, Guangdong Province, China. 47122404@qq.com.
Yelong ChenDepartment of Pathology, Shantou University Medical College, 22 Xinling Road, Shantou, Guangdong Province, China.
Zhaoyong LiuDepartment of Orthopaedics, First Affiliated Hospital of Shantou University Medical College, No.57 Changping Road, Shantou, 515041, Guangdong, China.
Raymond LaiDepartment of Pathology, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Canada.
Shantou University Medical College · CNShantou University · CNUniversity of Alberta · CA

Funding

Guangdong Innovation University Program 2016KQNCX050Guangdong Medical Research funding A2016516Guangdong Self-financing Science Program 5Shantou Uiniversity Medical College Innovative Training program 201710560106
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundWe recently reported that STAT1 plays a tumor suppressor role, and ERK was inversely correlation with STAT1 expression in esophageal squamous cell carcinoma (ESCC). Here, we investigated the mechanism(s) that are responsible for the ERK regulates STAT1 in ESCC.

methodsWe performed the immunoprecipitation (IP) to detect the ubiquitin of STAT1 upon MEK transfection or U0126 treatment and co-IP to confirm the binding of STAT1 and ERK in ESCC cell lines.

resultsWe found evidence that the ubiquitin-proteasome pathway can efficiently degrade STAT1 in ESCC cells, as MG132 treatment rapidly and dramatically increased STAT1 expression in these cells. This process is not dependent on the phosphorylation of the two important STAT1 residues, Y701 and S727, as site-directed mutagenesis of these two sites did not affect STAT1 degradation. We also found that ERK promotes proteasome degradation of STAT1, supported by the observations that pharmacologic inhibition of ERK resulted in a substantial increase of STAT1 whereas expression of constitutively active ERK further reduced the STAT1 protein level. In addition to suppressing STAT1 expression, ERK limited STAT1 signaling by decreasing the production of IFNγ.

conclusionTo conclude, ERK is an effective negative regulator of STAT1 signaling in ESCC, by promoting its proteasome degradation and decreasing IFNγ production. Our data further supports that targeting ERK and/or STAT1 may be useful for treating ESCC.

Indexed as

ApoptosisCell Line, TumorEsophageal NeoplasmsEsophageal Squamous Cell CarcinomaExtracellular Signal-Regulated MAP KinasesFeedback, PhysiologicalHumansInterferon-gammaLeupeptinsPhosphorylationProteasome Endopeptidase ComplexProteolysisRNA, Small InterferingSignal TransductionSTAT1 Transcription FactorUbiquitinationbenzyloxycarbonylleucyl-leucyl-leucine aldehydeExtracellular Signal-Regulated MAP KinasesIFNG protein, humanInterferon-gammaLeupeptinsProteasome Endopeptidase ComplexRNA, Small InterferingSTAT1 protein, humanSTAT1 Transcription FactorERKEsophageal squamous cell carcinomaPrognosticProteasomal degradationSTAT1

Identifiers

PMID29855346
PMCPMC5984314
OpenAlexW2806920198

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.