Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29855308›Full record

Trial reportBMC women's health2018

The effect of 8 weeks aerobic exercise on severity of physical symptoms of premenstrual syndrome: a clinical trial study.

Zahra Mohebbi Dehnavi, Farzaneh Jafarnejad, Somayeh Sadeghi Goghary

4 registry-linked trialsOpen access · goldAbstract readComparative StudyRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in BMC women's health, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to 4 registered trials, which are not on this map. Cited by 26 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
26citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
5.1field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT05340816 nacompletednot on this mapstarted 2022, after this paper: background citation

The Effect of Manual Lymphatic Drainage and Transcutaneous Electrical Nerve Stimulation Methods in Women With Premenstrual Syndrome

TypeinterventionalSponsorKutahya Health Sciences UniversityRan2022 to 2024Enrolled42ConditionsPremenstrual SyndromeArmsManual Lymphatic Drainage, Transcutaneous Electrical Nerve Stimulation
NCT06530368 nacompletednot on this mapstarted 2024, after this paper: background citation

Investigation of the Effect of a Calisthenic Home Exercise Program on Premenstrual Symptoms, Pain and Sleep Quality in Young Women

TypeinterventionalSponsorHalic UniversityRan2024 to 2024Enrolled30ConditionsMenstrual PainArmsCalisthenic home exercise programs
NCT06738212 nacompletednot on this mapstarted 2024, after this paper: background citation

Comparative Effects of Aerobic and Aviva Exercises on Pain Quality of Life, Sleep and Daily Functioning in Primary Dysmenorrhea

TypeinterventionalSponsorRiphah International UniversityRan2024 to 2025Enrolled42ConditionsDysmenorrhea PrimaryArmsGroup A aerobic exercises, Group B Aviva exercises
NCT07737366 nacompletednot on this mapstarted 2025, after this paper: background citation

Psychological and Physiological Effects of Lavender Herbal Tea in Women With Premenstrual Syndrome: a Randomized Clinical Trial

TypeinterventionalSponsorSakarya UniversityRan2025 to 2025Enrolled60ConditionsPremenstrual Syndrome, Anxiety, Depression, StressArmsLavender herbal tea
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

26 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 93 citations in OpenAlex.

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  20. Management of Premenstrual Dysphoric Disorder: A Scoping Review.International journal of women's health · 2022
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Zahra Mohebbi DehnaviDepartment of Midwifery and Reproductive Health, Faculty of Nursing and Midwifery, Esfahan, University of Medical Sciences, Esfahan, Iran. Zahra.midwife@yahoo.com.ORCID 0000-0002-1640-7978
Farzaneh JafarnejadFaculty of Nursing and Midwifery, Mashhad, Iran.
Somayeh Sadeghi GogharyFaculty of Nursing and Midwifery, Mashhad University of Medical Science, Mashhad, Iran.
Isfahan University of Medical Sciences · IRMashhad University of Medical Sciences · IR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundPremenstrual syndrome (PMS) is a common disorder among women of reproductive age. Nearly 40% of women report problems with their menstrual cycles. Exercise is one of the recommended treatments to reduce symptoms of premenstrual syndrome (PMS). The present study was conducted to determine the effect of 8 weeks aerobic exercise on severity of physical symptoms of premenstrual syndrome (PMS).

methodsThis study was a randomized clinical trial (IRCT2015021721116N1) that was performed on 65 students living in student dormitories of Mashhad University of Medical Sciences in 2016, Iran. Samples were randomly assigned to control and intervention groups. The intervention group engaged in 8 weeks of aerobic exercises, three times a week, and 20 min for each session. The tools were research unit selection questionnaire, midwifery and personal particulars, temporary determination of premenstrual syndrome, Beck Depression, recorded daily symptoms of premenstrual syndrome and Borg scale. We analyzed the data using SPSS software and Mann-Whitney U test and Friedman test.

resultsAt the beginning of the study, both control and intervention groups were homogeneous. The results of independent t-test showed that among the physical symptoms of the premenstrual syndrome in the intervention group compared to the control group, at the end of the study, headache (p = 0.001), nausea, constipation diarrhea (p = 0.01), swollen (p = 0/001) had a significant reduction. Also, the comparison of the difference between the mean of the signs at the beginning and the end of the study, bloating (p = 0.01), Vomiting (p = 0.002), hot flashes (p = 0.04), increase in appetite (p = 0.008) were significantly decreased.

conclusionAerobic exercise as one of the ways to treat premenstrual syndrome can reduce the physical symptoms of the syndrome.

trial registrationName of registry: Zahra Mohebbi Dehnavi. IRCT registration number: IRCT 2015021721116 N1. Registration date: 2015 - 08-28. Registration timing: retrospective.

Indexed as

AdultExerciseFemaleHumansIranMenstrual CyclePremenstrual SyndromeRetrospective StudiesStudentsSurveys and QuestionnairesUniversitiesYoung AdultAerobic exercisePhysical symptomsPremenstrual syndrome

Identifiers

PMID29855308
PMCPMC5984430
OpenAlexW2805460507

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.