Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29855295›Full record

ArticleBMC public health2018

Development and testing of a novel survey to assess Stakeholder-driven Community Diffusion of childhood obesity prevention efforts.

Ariella R Korn, Erin Hennessy, Ross A Hammond, Steven Allender, Matthew W Gillman, Matt Kasman, Jaimie McGlashan, Lynne Millar, Brynle Owen, Mark C Pachucki and 3 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC public health, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 23 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
23citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
13.2field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

23 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 51 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Measurement and evaluation of community engagement in complex, chronic medical conditions: HIV and obesity as exemplar conditions.Obesity reviews : an official journal of the International Association for the Study of Obesity · 2025
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors at 7 institutions in 3 countries.

Ariella R KornFriedman School of Nutrition Science and Policy, Tufts University, 150 Harrison Ave., Boston, MA, 02111, USA.
Erin HennessyFriedman School of Nutrition Science and Policy, Tufts University, 150 Harrison Ave., Boston, MA, 02111, USA.
Ross A HammondThe Brookings Institution, 1775 Massachusetts Ave., NW, Washington, DC, 20036, USA.
Steven AllenderGlobal Obesity Centre (GLOBE), Deakin University, 1 Gheringhap St, Geelong, VIC, 3220, Australia.
Matthew W GillmanDivision of Chronic Disease Research Across the Lifecourse, Department of Population Medicine, Harvard Medical School and Harvard Pilgrim Health Care Institute, Landmark Center, 401 Park Drive, Suite 401 East, Boston, MA, 02215, USA.
Matt KasmanThe Brookings Institution, 1775 Massachusetts Ave., NW, Washington, DC, 20036, USA.
Jaimie McGlashanGlobal Obesity Centre (GLOBE), Deakin University, 1 Gheringhap St, Geelong, VIC, 3220, Australia.
Lynne MillarGlobal Obesity Centre (GLOBE), Deakin University, 1 Gheringhap St, Geelong, VIC, 3220, Australia.
Brynle OwenGlobal Obesity Centre (GLOBE), Deakin University, 1 Gheringhap St, Geelong, VIC, 3220, Australia.
Mark C PachuckiDepartment of Sociology, University of Massachusetts Amherst, 200 Hicks Way, Thompson Hall 532, Amherst, MA, 01003, USA.
Boyd SwinburnGlobal Obesity Centre (GLOBE), Deakin University, 1 Gheringhap St, Geelong, VIC, 3220, Australia.
Alison TovarDepartment of Nutrition and Food Sciences, University of Rhode Island, 125 Fogarty Hall, Kingston, RI, 02881, USA.
Christina D EconomosFriedman School of Nutrition Science and Policy, Tufts University, 150 Harrison Ave., Boston, MA, 02111, USA. christina.economos@tufts.edu.
Deakin University · AUTufts University · USBrookings Institution · USHarvard University · USUniversity of Auckland · NZUniversity of Massachusetts Amherst · USUniversity of Rhode Island · US

Funding

Systems Science to Guide Whole-of-Community Childhood Obesity InterventionsR01HL115485 · NHLBI · HARVARD PILGRIM HEALTH CARE, INC. · PI ECONOMOS, CHRISTINA D, HAMMOND, ROSS A. · 2013 to 2017
$3.4M
Big data apprOaches fOr Safe Therapeutics in Healthy Pregnancies (BOOST-HP)R01HD110107 · NICHD · HARVARD PILGRIM HEALTH CARE, INC. · PI MARO, JUDITH, WINTERSTEIN, ALMUT G · 2022 to 2025
$2.5M
NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL115485NHLBI NIH HHS R01HL115485 (co-PIs: Drs. Economos and Hammond)NICHD NIH HHS R01 HD110107Office of Behavioral and Social Sciences Research R01HL115485 (co-PIs: Drs. Economos and Hammond)
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundInvolving groups of community stakeholders (e.g., steering committees) to lead community-wide health interventions appears to support multiple outcomes ranging from policy and systems change to individual biology. While numerous tools are available to measure stakeholder characteristics, many lack detail on reliability and validity, are not context specific, and may not be sensitive enough to capture change over time. This study describes the development and reliability of a novel survey to measure Stakeholder-driven Community Diffusion via assessment of stakeholders' social networks, knowledge, and engagement about childhood obesity prevention.

methodsThis study was completed in three phases. Phase 1 included conceptualization and online survey development through literature reviews and expert input. Phase 2 included a retrospective study with stakeholders from two completed whole-of-community interventions. Between May-October 2015, 21 stakeholders from the Shape Up Somerville and Romp & Chomp interventions recalled their social networks, knowledge, and engagement pre-post intervention. We also assessed one-week test-retest reliability of knowledge and engagement survey modules among Shape Up Somerville respondents. Phase 3 included survey modifications and a second prospective reliability assessment. Test-retest reliability was assessed in May 2016 among 13 stakeholders involved in ongoing interventions in Victoria, Australia.

resultsIn Phase 1, we developed a survey with 7, 20 and 50 items for the social networks, knowledge, and engagement survey modules, respectively. In the Phase 2 retrospective study, Shape Up Somerville and Romp & Chomp networks included 99 and 54 individuals. Pre-post Shape Up Somerville and Romp & Chomp mean knowledge scores increased by 3.5 points (95% CI: 0.35-6.72) and (- 0.42-7.42). Engagement scores did not change significantly (Shape Up Somerville: 1.1 points (- 0.55-2.73); Romp & Chomp: 0.7 points (- 0.43-1.73)). Intraclass correlation coefficients (ICCs) for knowledge and engagement were 0.88 (0.67-0.97) and 0.97 (0.89-0.99). In Phase 3, the modified knowledge and engagement survey modules included 18 and 25 items, respectively. Knowledge and engagement ICCs were 0.84 (0.62-0.95) and 0.58 (0.23-0.86).

conclusionsThe survey measures upstream stakeholder properties-social networks, knowledge, and engagement-with good test-retest reliability. Future research related to Stakeholder-driven Community Diffusion should focus on prospective change and survey validation for intervention effectiveness.

Indexed as

Community ParticipationStakeholder ParticipationSurveys and QuestionnairesChildHumansPediatric ObesityProspective StudiesReproducibility of ResultsRetrospective StudiesVictoriaChildhood obesity preventionCommunity-based interventionsCommunity engagementSurvey development

Identifiers

PMID29855295
PMCPMC5984309
OpenAlexW2805108311

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.