Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29855151›Full record

ArticleCNS neuroscience & therapeutics2019

Feasible stabilization of chondroitinase abc enables reduced astrogliosis in a chronic model of spinal cord injury.

Andrea Raspa, Edoardo Bolla, Claudia Cuscona, Fabrizio Gelain

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in CNS neuroscience & therapeutics, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.5field-weighted citation impact, top 19% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 31 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Review
  3. A sequential multimodal framework for spinal cord regeneration.Frontiers in cellular neuroscience · 2026
    Article
  4. Review
  5. Molecular approaches for spinal cord injury treatment.Neural regeneration research · 2023
    Review
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Review
  14. Chondroitinase ABC Enzyme: A Potential Treatment Option for Spinal Cord Injury.International journal of applied & basic medical research
    Article
  15. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Andrea RaspaOpera di San Pio da Pietrelcina, IRCCS Casa Sollievo della Sofferenza, San Giovanni Rotondo (FG), Italy.
Edoardo BollaCenter for Nanomedicine and Tissue Engineering (CNTE), A.O. Ospedale Niguarda Cà Granda, Piazza dell'Ospedale Maggiore, Milan, Italy.
Claudia CusconaCenter for Nanomedicine and Tissue Engineering (CNTE), A.O. Ospedale Niguarda Cà Granda, Piazza dell'Ospedale Maggiore, Milan, Italy.
Fabrizio GelainOpera di San Pio da Pietrelcina, IRCCS Casa Sollievo della Sofferenza, San Giovanni Rotondo (FG), Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-2624-5853
Casa Sollievo della Sofferenza · ITOspedale Maggiore · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

aimsUsually, spinal cord injury (SCI) develops into a glial scar containing extracellular matrix molecules including chondroitin sulfate proteoglycans (CSPGs). Chondroitinase ABC (ChABC), from Proteus vulgaris degrading the glycosaminoglycan (GAG) side chains of CSPGs, offers the opportunity to improve the final outcome of SCI. However, ChABC usage is limited by its thermal instability, requiring protein structure modifications, consecutive injections at the lesion site, or implantation of infusion pumps.

methodsAiming at more feasible strategy to preserve ChABC catalytic activity, we assessed various stabilizing agents in different solutions and demonstrated, via a spectrophotometric protocol, that the 2.5 mol/L Sucrose solution best stabilized ChABC as far as 14 days in vitro.

resultsChABC activity was improved in both stabilizing and diluted solutions at +37°C, that is, mimicking their usage in vivo. We also verified the safety of the proposed aqueous sucrose solution in terms of viability/cytotoxicity of mouse neural stem cells (NSCs) in both proliferating and differentiating conditions in vitro. Furthermore, we showed that a single intraspinal treatment with ChABC and sucrose reduced reactive gliosis at the injury site in chronic contusive SCI in rats and slightly enhanced their locomotor recovery.

conclusionUsage of aqueous sucrose solutions may be a feasible strategy, in combination with rehabilitation, to ameliorate ChABC-based treatments to promote the regeneration of central nervous system injuries.

Indexed as

AnimalsAstrocytesCells, CulturedChondroitin ABC LyaseChronic DiseaseDisease Models, AnimalEnzyme StabilityGliosisMiceNeural Stem CellsNeuroprotective AgentsProteus vulgarisRandom AllocationRats, Sprague-DawleySpinal Cord InjuriesSpinal Cord RegenerationChondroitin ABC LyaseNeuroprotective Agentsaxonal regenerationchondroitinase ABCchronic spinal cord injurylocomotor rehabilitationthermal stabilization

Identifiers

PMID29855151
PMCPMC6436590
OpenAlexW2807446774

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.