Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29854850›Full record

ArticleJournal of immunology research2018

Serum Sclerostin as a Possible Biomarker in Ankylosing Spondylitis: A Case-Control Study.

Fabio Massimo Perrotta, Fulvia Ceccarelli, Cristiana Barbati, Tania Colasanti, Antonia De Socio, Silvia Scriffignano, Cristiano Alessandri, Ennio Lubrano

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of immunology research, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed
1.6field-weighted citation impact, top 17% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 19 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Lipopolysaccharide (LPS) induces sclerostin secretion by extracellular vesicle via TLR4/miR-92a-3p/PTEN/NF-κB signalling pathway in murine macrophage.Inflammation research : official journal of the European Histamine Research Society ... [et al.] · 2025
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Fabio Massimo PerrottaAcademic Rheumatology Unit, Dipartimento di Medicina e Scienze della Salute, Università degli studi del Molise, Campobasso, Italy.
Fulvia CeccarelliDipartimento di Medicina Interna e Specialità Mediche-UOC di Reumatologia-"Sapienza", Università di Roma, Roma, Italy.ORCID 0000-0001-5026-8783
Cristiana BarbatiDipartimento di Medicina Interna e Specialità Mediche-UOC di Reumatologia-"Sapienza", Università di Roma, Roma, Italy.
Tania ColasantiDipartimento di Medicina Interna e Specialità Mediche-UOC di Reumatologia-"Sapienza", Università di Roma, Roma, Italy.
Antonia De SocioAcademic Rheumatology Unit, Dipartimento di Medicina e Scienze della Salute, Università degli studi del Molise, Campobasso, Italy.
Silvia ScriffignanoAcademic Rheumatology Unit, Dipartimento di Medicina e Scienze della Salute, Università degli studi del Molise, Campobasso, Italy.
Cristiano AlessandriDipartimento di Medicina Interna e Specialità Mediche-UOC di Reumatologia-"Sapienza", Università di Roma, Roma, Italy.ORCID 0000-0003-4149-5321
Ennio LubranoAcademic Rheumatology Unit, Dipartimento di Medicina e Scienze della Salute, Università degli studi del Molise, Campobasso, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-8050-9637
Sapienza University of Rome · ITUniversity of Molise · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveSeveral molecules are involved in the pathogenesis of a new bone formation in ankylosing spondylitis (AS). The aim of this study was to evaluate the serum levels of sclerostin in patients with AS as a possible biomarker and to investigate any correlations with radiographic damage, disease activity, and function.

methodsAS patients fulfilled the modified New York criteria, and healthy controls were enrolled for this study. BASDAI, ASDAS-CRP, BASMI, BASFI, patient and physician VAS, and C-reactive protein were evaluated at baseline visit. Spinal damage was assessed using the mSASSS on radiographs performed within 3 months from baseline. Serum concentrations of sclerostin were assessed at baseline and after four months of therapy in patients who started an anti-TNF.

resultsTwenty healthy subjects and 40 AS patients were enrolled in the study. In our group, serum sclerostin levels (median (25th-75th percentile)) were significantly higher in healthy controls (18.04 (13.6-24) pg/ml) than in AS patients (6.46 (4.5-11.1) pg/ml;

conclusionsThe results of our study suggest a possible role of sclerostin in the identification of AS patients. Further studies are needed to prove the role of sclerostin as a disease activity biomarker and progression of disease in AS.

Indexed as

Adaptor Proteins, Signal TransducingAdultAntirheumatic AgentsBiological TherapyBiomarkersBone and BonesBone Morphogenetic ProteinsCase-Control StudiesDisease ProgressionGenetic MarkersHumansMiddle AgedSeverity of Illness IndexSpineSpondylitis, AnkylosingTumor Necrosis Factor-alphaAdaptor Proteins, Signal TransducingAntirheumatic AgentsBiomarkersBone Morphogenetic ProteinsGenetic MarkersSOST protein, humanTumor Necrosis Factor-alpha

Identifiers

PMID29854850
PMCPMC5954944
OpenAlexW2800544953

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.