Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29854831›Full record

ArticleJournal of immunology research2018

The Role of Monocyte/Macrophage and CXCR3 in Differentiation between Recurrent Hepatitis C and Acute Cellular Rejection Postliver Transplantation.

Asmaa Ibrahim Gomaa, Nermine Ahmed Ehsan, Ahmed A Elrefaei, Mervat Mohamed Sultan, Maha Mohamed Elsabaawy

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of immunology research, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
0.4field-weighted citation impact, top 37% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 5 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Review
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Asmaa Ibrahim GomaaDepartment of Hepatology and Gastroenterology, National Liver Institute, Menoufia University, Shebin El Koum, Egypt.
Nermine Ahmed EhsanDepartment of Pathology, National Liver Institute, Menoufia University, Shebin El Koum, Egypt.ORCID 0000-0003-4493-6647
Ahmed A ElrefaeiDepartment of Pathology, National Liver Institute, Menoufia University, Shebin El Koum, Egypt.
Mervat Mohamed SultanDepartment of Pathology, National Liver Institute, Menoufia University, Shebin El Koum, Egypt.
Maha Mohamed ElsabaawyDepartment of Hepatology and Gastroenterology, National Liver Institute, Menoufia University, Shebin El Koum, Egypt.
Menoufia University · EG

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveLiver transplantation (LT) is the recommended treatment for patients with advanced liver disease and cirrhosis in all guidelines, mostly as a complication of HCV. The distinction between reinfection of the graft with HCV and acute cellular rejection (ACR) is essential because they are managed differently. Hepatic macrophages, which can either arise from circulating blood-derived monocytes (BDM) or from resident tissue Kupffer cells, are central in the pathogenesis of chronic liver injury. The aim of this work was to evaluate whether the origin of macrophages and the immune mediator CXCR3 could help in differentiating between acute recurrent HCV and ACR after liver transplantation.

methodsTwenty-nine cases of recurrent hepatitis C and 26 cases of ACR were included in this study. The expression of CD 68 (macrophage marker), CD11b (BDM marker), and CxCR3 in the postliver transplant biopsy using immunohistochemistry was determined.

resultsCD11b expression highlighting macrophages of BDM origin was in favor of recurrent hepatitis C (

conclusionMacrophage infiltrating liver tissue post LT can distinguish between ACR by upregulation of CXCR3 and recurrent hepatitis C by predominant CD11b.

Indexed as

Liver TransplantationAcute DiseaseAdultDiagnosis, DifferentialFemaleGraft RejectionHepacivirusHepatitis CHumansImmunity, CellularImmunohistochemistryLiverMacrophage ActivationMacrophagesMaleMiddle AgedCXCR3 protein, humanReceptors, CXCR3

Identifiers

PMID29854831
PMCPMC5952568
OpenAlexW2799653795

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.