Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29854703›Full record

ArticleJournal of orthopaedic case reports

Single-stage Management of Advanced Bilateral Knee Osteoarthritis with Stress Fracture of Medial Malleolus.

Raju Vaishya, Vipul Vijay, Amit K Agarwal, Abhishek Vaish

Open access · greenAbstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of orthopaedic case reports. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
0.2field-weighted citation impact, top 46% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed, 3 citations in OpenAlex.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Raju VaishyaDepartment of Orthopaedics, Indraprastha Apollo Hospital, New Delhi, India.
Vipul VijayDepartment of Orthopaedics, Indraprastha Apollo Hospital, New Delhi, India.
Amit K AgarwalDepartment of Orthopaedics, Indraprastha Apollo Hospital, New Delhi, India.
Abhishek VaishDepartment of Orthopaedics, Safdarjung Hospital, New Delhi, India.
Indraprastha Apollo Hospitals · INSafdarjang Hospital · IN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionStress fractures occur due to abnormal increased or repetitive stress on a normal bone. These have been described in sports persons or military personnel involved in strenuous physical activities. Stress fractures occurring as a result of undue stress due to deviated mechanical axis usually involve the proximal tibia and fibula and have rarely been described in the literature. CASE REPORT: We report a case of the left medial malleolus stress fracture secondary to advanced knee osteoarthritis (OA) with severe varus deformities. Mechanical malalignment like severe genu varus deformity is a risk factor for a stress fracture in knee OA. A single-staged management by the surgical treatment of stress fracture, along with the correction of underlying knee deformity by bilateral simultaneous total knee arthroplasty of this case is discussed. We also describe the pathomechanics involved in this injury in the present case report.

conclusionStress fractures associated with knee OA can be found in the ankle as well. Detailed history and clinical examination can help in diagnosing this condition. It is also important to correct the overall mechanical alignment of the knee to provide an adequate environment for fracture healing.

Indexed as

Kneeosteoarthritisstress fracturetotal knee replacement

Identifiers

PMID29854703
PMCPMC5974687
OpenAlexW2890401537

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.