Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29854201›Full record

ArticleAMIA ... Annual Symposium proceedings. AMIA Symposium2017

The Role of Surface, Semantic and Grammatical Features on Simplification of Spanish Medical Texts: A User Study.

Partha Mukherjee, Gondy Leroy, David Kauchak, Brianda Armenta Navarrete, Damian Y Diaz, Sonia Colina

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in AMIA ... Annual Symposium proceedings. AMIA Symposium, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. APPLS: Evaluating Evaluation Metrics for Plain Language Summarization.Proceedings of the Conference on Empirical Methods in Natural Language Processing. Conference on Empirical Methods in Natural Language Processing · 2024
    Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Partha MukherjeeUniversity of Arizona, Tucson, AZ.
Gondy LeroyUniversity of Arizona, Tucson, AZ.
David KauchakPomona College, Claremont, CA.
Brianda Armenta NavarreteUniversity of Arizona, Tucson, AZ.
Damian Y DiazUniversity of Arizona, Tucson, AZ.
Sonia ColinaUniversity of Arizona, Tucson, AZ.

Funding

Evidence-based Strategy and Tool to Simplify Text for Patients and ConsumersR01LM011975 · NLM · UNIVERSITY OF ARIZONA · PI LEROY, GONDY · 2015 to 2024
$2.9M
NLM NIH HHS R01 LM011975
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Simplifying medical texts facilitates readability and comprehension. While most simplification work focuses on English, we investigate whether features important for simplifying English text are similarly helpful for simplifying Spanish text. We conducted a user study on 15 Spanish medical texts using Amazon Mechanical Turk and measured perceived and actual difficulty. Using the median of the difficulty scores, we split the texts into easy and difficult groups and extracted 10 surface, 2 semantic and 4 grammatical features. Using t-tests, we identified those features that significantly distinguish easy text from difficult text in Spanish and compare with prior work in English. We found that easy Spanish texts use more repeated words and adverbs, less negations and more familiar words, similar to English. Also like English, difficult Spanish texts use more nouns and adjectives. However in contrast to English, easier Spanish texts contained longer sentences and used grammatical structures that were more varied.

Indexed as

ComprehensionConsumer Health InformationLanguageHealth LiteracyHumansLinguisticsPatient Education as TopicReadingSemantics

Identifiers

PMID29854201
PMCPMC5977682

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.